Yuri Dmitrievich Dmitrevsky ( May 9, 1920 , Cherepovets - January 26, 2001 , St. Petersburg ) - Soviet and Russian geographer , Africanist , hydrograph, specialist in economic and physical geography, country and geography historian, doctor of geographical sciences, professor. The creator of the school of African geographers. Honorary Member of the Russian Geographical Society , Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation (1993). Member and disabled World War II .
| Yuri Dmitrievich Dmitrevsky | |||||||
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| Date of Birth | |||||||
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| Scientific field | physical geography , economic geography , hydrography | ||||||
| Place of work | Voronezh State Pedagogical Institute , Leningrad State University , Leningrad State Pedagogical Institute , St. Petersburg State University of Economics and Economics | ||||||
| Alma mater | Faculty of Geography, Leningrad State University | ||||||
| Academic degree | Doctor of Geographical Sciences | ||||||
| Academic rank | Professor | ||||||
| Famous students | Yu. N. Gladky , V.S. Yagya | ||||||
| Known as | one of the recognized authorities in the geography and economy of Africa | ||||||
| Awards and prizes | |||||||
Content
Biography
Born on May 9, 1920 in the city of Cherepovets ( Cherepovets province , now the Vologda region ), in the family of a doctor. Soon after his birth, the family moved to Pushkin, Leningrad Region , where he spent his childhood and he graduated from high school. He graduated from the Faculty of Geography of Leningrad State University , graduate school. He participated in the Great Patriotic War, fought on the Leningrad and Volkhov fronts, lost his leg. By distribution, from 1949 to 1964 he taught at the Vologda State Pedagogical Institute . Then, at Leningrad State University, Faculty of Geography, Leningrad State Institute. A.I. Herzen , Financial and Economic Institute .
Personal life
Children: from their first marriage with Tamara Alekseevna Besedina - daughter Marina Yuryevna Dmitrevskaya ; from the second marriage with Natalya Fedorovna Ohapkina (Dmitrevskaya) - daughter Vera Yuryevna Tylik (Dmitrevskaya).
Rewards
- He was awarded the medals "For Military Merit", "For the Defense of Leningrad", "For the Victory over Germany", "Twenty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945."
- Gold medal named after P.P. Semenov (1970).
Major works
- Dmitrevsky Yu. D. Anglo-Egyptian Sudan: Economic and Geographical Essays / Ed. and with the foreword. S.V.Datlin . - M .: Geografgiz , 1951. - 256 p. - 20,000 copies. (in 1954 transferred to Czechoslovakia ).
- Dmitrevsky Yu. D. Neil: Essays on Economic Use / Geographic. island of the USSR. - Vologda: Vologda book. Publishing House , 1958. - 152 p. - 3000 copies.
- Dmitrevsky Yu. D. Sudan / Artist Ya. G. Dneprov . - M .: Geografgiz, 1959. - 256 p. - 4000 copies.
- Geography of the Vologda region. - Vologda: Vologda book. Publishing House, 1961 (2nd ed. 1963; 3rd ed. (co-authored with P. A. Zimin) 1966; 4th ed. 1968; 5th ed.).
- Dmitrevsky Yu.D., Oleinikov I.N. Congo River . - L .: Gidrometeoizdat , 1966 .-- 152 p. - 7800 copies.
- Dmitrevsky Yu. D. Inland waters of Africa and their use / Otv. ed. M.S. Rozin . - L .: Gidrometeoizdat, 1967 .-- 384 p. - 800 copies.
- Dmitrevsky Yu.D., Oleinikov I.N. Great African Lakes / Artist B.N. - L .: Gidrometeoizdat, 1969 .-- 216 p. - 12,000 copies.
- Economic geography of the countries of North-East and East Africa. - 1972 (co-author).
- Dmitrevsky, Yu.D. Africa: Essays on Economic Geography. - M .: Thought , 1975 .-- 392 p. - 8000 copies.
- Dmitrevsky Yu. D., Lavrov S. B. Economic and environmental problems of capitalist and developing countries. - M .: Education , 1978. - 152 p. - (A manual for teachers). - 40,000 copies.
- Dmitrevsky Yu.D., Oleinikov I.N. Lakes of Africa . - L .: Gidrometeoizdat, 1979. - 184, [32] p. - 35,000 copies.
- Dmitrevsky Yu. D., Dolinin A. A. Methods of quantitative assessment of natural and labor resources: (Textbook). - L .: LFEI, 1980 .-- 34 p.
- Dmitrevsky Yu. D., Babintseva N. S. , Gorbatsevich R. A. et al. Territorial structure of the economy of modern Africa / Yu. D. Dmitrevsky, R. A. Gorbatsevich, K. A. Shakhnovich and others; Repl. ed. Yu. D. Dmitrevsky; Leningrad Financial and Economic Institute named after N.A. Voznesensky. - M .: Nauka , 1980 .-- 288 p. - 1150 copies.
- Wolf M. B. , Dmitrevsky Yu. D. Geography of World Agriculture. - M .: Thought, 1981. - 328 p.
- African Productive Forces: Mining / Editorial: L. V. Goncharov, An. A. Gromyko, N.I. Gavrilov, Yu. D. Dmitrevsky; USSR Academy of Sciences, Institute of Africa. - M .: Nauka, 1982.- 248 p.
- Dmitrevsky Yu. D. Territorial aspect of the economies of developing countries: Methodological and typological approaches / Ed. S. B. Lavrov ; USSR Academy of Sciences, Geogr. island of the USSR. - L .: Nauka, 1983 .-- 168 p.
- North African Countries: A Bibliographic Reference Guide / Foreword. Yu. D. Dmitrevsky; Autost. E. M. Teper ; Gos. Publ. bk them. M.E. Saltykov-Shchedrin. - M .: Book Chamber , 1988 .-- 128 p. - (Countries and peoples of the world). - 10,000 copies. - ISBN 5-7000-0040-7 .
- Dmitrevsky Yu. D. This forever young geography: (New directions of ancient science). - M .: Knowledge , 1989 .-- 48 p. - (New in life, science, technology; V. 11). - 16 976 copies. - ISBN 5-07-000387-9 .
- Dmitrevsky Yu. D. Essays on Socio-Economic Geography: Development and Problems / USSR Academy of Sciences, Geogr. island of the USSR. - L .: Nauka, 1990 .-- 162 + 1 s. - 1150 copies. - ISBN 5-02-027262-0 .
- Dmitrevsky Yu. D. Territorial problems of modern Russia: Popul. essay / St. Petersburg. University of Economics and Finance. - SPb. : Publishing House St. Petersburg. University of Economics and Finance, 1995. - 88 p.
- Dmitrevsky Yu. D. Country Studies and the Geography of International Tourism: Textbook. allowance: In 2 hours / St. Petersburg. University of Economics and Finance, Kaf. economics and management. social sphere. - SPb. : Publishing House St. Petersburg. University of Economics and Finance, 1997.
- Dmitrevsky Yu. D. Tourist Areas of the World: Textbook / Smolensk Humanitarian University - Smolensk: SSU, 2000 .-- 224 p. - ISBN 5-88984-079-7 .
Featured Articles
- Dmitrevsky Yu. D. The role of rivers in the formation of modern African civilization // Nature and Civilization: Rivers and Cultures. - SPb. : European House, 1997 .-- 272 p. - 300 copies. - ISBN 5-8015-0008-1 .
- Dmitrevsky Yu. D. Some aspects of the formation of the cultural and historical landscape of cities // Ethnos, landscape, culture: Materials conf. / Ans. ed., ed. foreword L. R. Pavlinskaya ; RAS. MAE them. Peter the Great (Kunstkamera), Russian Geographical Society. - SPb. : European House, 1999 .-- pp. 94-98. - 308 p.
- Dmitrevsky Yu. D. Geographers in African studies; Documents (Autobiography of Yu. D. Dmitrevsky ...) // The Formation of Russian Africanism, 1920s – early 1960s / Otv. ed. A. B. Davidson ; Ret.: P.P. Cherkasov , N.G. Shcherbakov; Institute of General History of the Russian Academy of Sciences . - M .: Nauka, 2003 .-- S. 217–227. - 500 copies. - ISBN 5-02-008900-1 .
Literature
- Yuri Dmitrievich Dmitrevsky // Names of Vologda residents in science and technology / Comp. P.K. Perepechenko; Under the total. ed. V. M. Malkova ; Vologda State Pedagogical Institute . Vologda Regional Museum of Local Lore . - Vologda: North-West. Prince Publishing House, 1968. - S. 147-148. - 4000 copies.
- Krasnopolsky A. V. Domestic geographers (1917-1992): Bibliographic reference (in 3 volumes) / Ed. S. B. Lavrov ; RAS, Russian Geographical Society . - SPb. : B.I., 1993 .-- T. 1 (A – K). - S. 284. - 1000 copies.
- From the letters of D. A. Olderogge to Yu. D. Dmitrevsky (publ. N. F. Dmitrevskaya) // D. A. Olderogge in letters and memoirs / Ed. ed. S. B. Chernetsov ; RAS. MAE them. Peter the Great (Kunstkamera). - SPb. : MAE RAS, 2003. - S. 139-150.
Links
- Dmitrevsky Yuri Dmitrievich (May 9, 1920-2001) . Petersburg necropolis. Date of treatment December 14, 2017.