Stanislav Ivanovich Kamordin (March 27, 1930, the village of Berestyanki, Sasovskiy district, Ryazan region ) is a Soviet and Russian scientist who specializes in dry methods for the conversion of uranium hexafluoride to uranium dioxide . Candidate of technical sciences , leading researcher at VNIINM OJSC, winner of the RF State Prize in 2000 .
| Stanislav Ivanovich Kamordin | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Date of Birth | ||||
| Place of Birth | Berestyanka , Sasovskiy district , Ryazan region | |||
| Scientific field | Nuclear chemistry | |||
| Alma mater | Moscow Institute of Non-Ferrous Metals and Gold named after M. I. Kalinina | |||
| Academic degree | candidate of technical sciences | |||
| Known as | Specialist in dry methods for the conversion of uranium hexafluoride to uranium dioxide | |||
| Awards and prizes | ||||
Biography
S.I. Kamordin was born to a peasant family in the village of Berestyanki, Sasov district, Ryazan region, on March 27, 1930. In 1938, Stanislav entered the Berestyansk rural school, later moved to a secondary school in the city of Sasovo . During the war he worked on a collective farm for the period 1941-1945, was awarded the medal "For Valiant Labor during the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945" and received the title "Veteran of the Labor Front". After the war in 1948 he graduated from high school [1] .
Stanislav Kamordin immediately after leaving school in 1948 entered the metallurgical faculty of the Moscow Institute of Non-Ferrous Metals and Gold named after M.I. Kalinina . In 1949, Camordin transferred to a specialized department [Note 1] , which trained specialists in working with radioactive materials. The special department was a closed institution, students were taught the best personnel of the institute and invited scientists. Graduates of the special department studied for a semester more and the protection of students' diplomas took place in December 1953, all students of the department were subject to distribution to enterprises of the Ministry of Secondary Engineering [1] .
S. I. Kamordin was assigned to Laboratory No. 5 [Note 2] of the Glavgorstoroy Institute (NII-9, modern VNIINM OJSC ), in which he began his career on February 1954. His whole career took place in this unit, he successively passed the positions of engineer , junior research assistant , senior engineer , senior research assistant , and leading research assistant . In the first years of work, S. I. Kamordin took an active part in work with thermonuclear fuels : lithium , hydride and lithium deuteride , synthesis of lithium carbide and beryllium hydride [1] .
In the period 1960-1963, he took part in the development of an industrial gas-flame technology for the conversion of highly enriched uranium hexafluoride to uranium tetrafluoride and calcium thermal reduction of the latter to metal at the Siberian Chemical Plant in Tomsk-7 (modern Seversk ). The developments were successfully introduced into production and were awarded the Lenin Prize in 1965, in 1966 S. I. Kamordin's contribution to the development was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labor . Since 1962, he took part in the development of the Saturn installation - the industrial application of gas-flame technology for the conversion of uranium hexafluoride to uranium dioxide , the so-called “pellets” of nuclear fuel for domestic nuclear power plants were made from this material. The work was carried out at JSC “MSZ” very quickly, the site for the production of uranium dioxide powder was launched in 1963. The result of research, development and implementation of new technologies was a candidate dissertation , which Stanislav Ivanovich defended in 1966 [1] .
In the 1970s, he studied methods of gas purification with the production of acids, received a patent for a method of producing a mixture of hydrochloric and hydrofluoric acids from exhaust gases in a group of scientists (metrologist G. M. Trunov , P. I. Moskalenko , production specialist B V. Rozhdestvensky , V. A. Dubrovsky , specialist in enrichment of raw materials B. V. Belomestnykh , metallurgist S. V. Golovin , S. I. Kamordin, chemist V. S. Shaidurov , chemist K. I. Frolov , G. N. Titov ) [2] .
In 2000, he became a laureate of the State Prize of the Russian Federation in the field of science and technology for the creation of an automated industrial production of uranium dioxide for nuclear energy. The prize was awarded to the staff of ZAO MSZ (deputy chief of the workshop A. M. Belyntsev , head of the laboratory V. P. Dvoryanskov , chief mechanic V. N. Merkulov , head of the workshop O. L. Sedelnikov , chief instrument-metrologist A. A. Semochkin , head offices of S. P. Starovoitov ) and VNIINM employee S. I. Kamordin [3] .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 We don’t care! // VNIINM them. A.A. Bochvara : newspaper. - M. , 2010. - No. 7 (120) . - S. 3 .
- ↑ A method of obtaining a mixture of hydrochloric and hydrofluoric acids from exhaust gases ( Patent ). VNIIIPI State Committee for Inventions and Discoveries at the USSR State Committee for Science and Technology (1975). - “The invention relates to methods for purifying gases to produce acids. To obtain a mixture of hydrochloric and hydrofluoric acids from off-gases containing chlorine and methane freons, off-gases together with water vapor and a hydrocarbon reagent (kerosene) are fed into an electric arc at 1200-1400 ° С, the reaction products are cooled and treated with water. When implementing the method eliminates the formation of carbon monoxide. 1 s.p. crystals, 1 tab. ”. Date of treatment December 3, 2013.
- ↑ President of the Russian Federation V. Putin . Decree of the President of the Russian Federation on December 26, 2000 N 2084 // Russian newspaper : daily newspaper. - M .: FGBU "Edition of the" Russian newspaper "", 2000.
- ↑ A network of special faculties was created in Soviet universities by the Department of Affairs of the Higher School of the USSR at the request of the head of the First Main Directorate at the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR B.L. Vannikov since 1947
- ↑ The laboratory worked out the technologies by which the processing enterprises of the industry were built and modified. Later, the laboratory was renamed P-211, and since March 1991, P-323
Literature
- We are years old - it doesn’t matter! // VNIINM them. A.A. Bochvara : newspaper. - M. , 2010. - No. 7 (120) . - S. 3 .