Old Garkolovo

On the map of Ingermanland, A. I. Bergenheim , compiled from Swedish materials in 1676, is designated as the village of Harkolla ^[2] .

On the Swedish "General Map of the Province of Ingermanlandia" of 1704, - Hårkola ^[3] .

As the village of Gorkol, it is mentioned on the “Geographical Drawing of Izhora Land” by Adrian Schonbek in 1705 ^[4] .

How the village of Garkala is indicated on the map of Ingermanland A. Rostovtsev 1727 ^[5] .

It is mentioned on the map of the St. Petersburg province of Y. F. Schmitt in 1770, as the village of Garkulovo near ^[6] .

On the map of the St. Petersburg province of F. F. Schubert in 1834, the village of Garkolova at the Dibich manor is marked ^[7] .

GARKOLOVO - the village belongs to Colonel Baron Pritvice , the number of inhabitants according to the revision: 68 m. p. (1838) ^[8]

In the explanatory text to the ethnographic map of the St. Petersburg province of P. I. Köppen in 1849, it is recorded as the village of Harkola ( Seltso Zabalkanskoye, formerly Garkolovo ) and the number of its inhabitants for 1848 is indicated: Ingermanlanders - euryamejset - 5 m., 6 g. p., only 11 people, Izhora - 78 m. p., 64 f. n., a total of 142 people ^[9] .

On the map of Professor S. S. Kutorgi, 1852 is mentioned as the village of Garkalov at the Baron Dibich Manor ^[10] .

ZABALKAN - Lieutenant General Pritvice’s village, 10 miles by post, and the rest by country, number of yards - 16, number of souls - 66 m. (1856) ^[11]

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GARKOLOVO (the village of ZABALKAN) - a village, the number of inhabitants according to the Xth revision of 1857: 68 m., 48 w. p., a total of 116 people. ^[12]

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  Plan of the village of Old Garkolovo. 1860

According to the “Topographic Map of Parts of St. Petersburg and Vyborg Provinces” in 1860, the village was called Seltso Zabalkanskoye or Old Garkolovo and consisted of 17 peasant households . To the east of the village was the Manor of Mr. Pritvice (Count Dibic) ^[13] .

GARKOLOVO (ZABALKANSKAYA) - the owner's manor at the nameless river, the number of yards - 1, the number of inhabitants: 9 m., 6 w. P.
GARKOLOVO - the owner's village by the nameless river, the number of yards - 16, the number of inhabitants: 70 m., 50 w. P.; Chapel. (1862) ^[14]

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GARKOLOVO (the village of ZABALKAN) - a village, according to the Zemstvo census of 1882: families - 34, of them 94 m., 90 w. p., a total of 184 people. ^[12]

In 1883-1884, the temporarily liable peasants of the village bought their land allotments from A. I. Pritvits and became the owners of the land ^[15] .

According to the statistics on the national economy of the Yamburg district in 1887, the Zabalkanskaya and Urmizno manors with a total area of ​​953 tithes belonged to Baron A. I. Pritvice, the manors were acquired until 1868 ^[16] .

GARKOLOVO (the village of ZABALKAN) - a village, the number of farms in the Zemstvo census of 1899 is 39, the number of inhabitants: 111 m., 103 w. n., a total of 214 people .;
category of peasants: former owners; nationality: Russian - 39 people., Finnish - 195 people. ^[12]

In 1900, according to the Memorial Book of the St. Petersburg Province, Zabalkanskaya Manor belonged to Baron Alexander Ivanovich Pritvits ^[17] .

In the 19th - early 20th centuries, the village administratively belonged to the Strelmensky volost of the 2nd camp of the Yamburg district of St. Petersburg province.

In 1917, the village of Garkolovo was part of the Strelemen parish of the Yamburg district.

From 1917 to 1923, the village of Garkolovo was part of the Garkolovo village council of the Soikinsky volost of Kingisepp county .

Since 1923, as part of the Lovkolovsky village council.

Since 1927, as part of the Kotelsky district .

In 1928, the population of the village of Garkolovo was 333 people ^[18] .

According to the topographic map of 1930, the village was called Old Gorkolovo (Zabalkansky) and consisted of 62 yards ^[19] .

Since 1931, as part of Kingisepp district ^[18] .

According to 1933, the village of Garkolovo was part of the Lovkolovsky village council of Kingisepp district ^[20] .

According to the topographic map of 1938, the village was called Old Gorkolovo (Zabalkan) and had 67 courtyards, in the center of the village was a chapel.

The village was liberated from Nazi occupation on February 1, 1944.

Since 1950, as part of the Strelmensky village council.

In 1958, the population of the village of Garkolovo was 139 people.

Since 1959, as part of the Soikinsky Village Council ^[18] .

According to the data of 1966, 1973 and 1990, the village of Staroe Garkolovo was also part of the Soikinsky Village Council of Kingisepp District ^{[21] [22] [23]} .

In 1997, 35 people lived in the village of Staroe Garkolovo , in 2002 - 30 people (Russians - 97%), the village was part of the Soikinsky volost with a center in the village of Vistino, in 2007 - 15 people ^{[24] [25] [26 ] [27]} .

The village is located in the northern part of the district on the highway 41А-007 ( St. Petersburg - Streams ).

The distance to the administrative center of the settlement is 19 km ^[26] .

The distance to the Koskolovo railway platform is 34 km ^[21] .

The village is located on the Soikinsky Peninsula off the coast of the Gulf of Finland .

The village is the base of the military-hunting society of St. Petersburg "Old Garkolovo."

Dibich, Zabalkanskaya, Zarechny Lane, Border, Coastal Lane, Lilac, Quiet ^[28] .