Clausia sunflower , or Clausia sunflower , or Clausia sunflower [2] ( lat. Clausia aprica ) - perennial herb ; a species of the genus Clausia ( Clausia ) of the Brassicaceae family .
| Clausia sunflower |
General view of the plant |
| Scientific classification |
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| International scientific name |
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Clausia aprica ( Stephan ex Willd. ) Trotzky |
| Synonyms |
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Content
Perennial low plants 10-25 (30) cm tall. The stems are simple, rarely branching at the top with leaves covered with short glandular on thick legs and long simple hairs thickened to the base. Leaves 1-8 cm long, 3-15 mm wide, oblong whole-marginal, sometimes with single teeth, short-leaved, upper sessile. Flowers in a small-flowered brush 5-23 cm long, lilac-purple. Petals 10-20 (25) mm long, 4-10 mm wide, 2.5 times longer than sepals . Pods 30-60 mm long, 2-2.5 mm wide, straight, narrow, glabrous, tuberous, compressed parallel to the septum; column 1.5-2 mm long.
Number of chromosomes: In Buryatia (northwestern coast of Lake Baikal) 2n = 1428 [3] [4] .
On steppe meadows, rocky and gravelly slopes, in sparse forests.
- in Russia: Siberia - Tyumen, Lipetsk, Kurgan, Omsk, Tomsk, Novosibirsk, Kemerovo regions, Altai Territory, Altai Republic, Krasnoyarsk Territory, Tuva Republic, Irkutsk, Chita Regions, Buryatia, Republic of Sakha (Yakutia).
- in the world: the European part of the CIS , the Caucasus , Central and Central Asia [5] .
According to The Plant List for 2010, the synonymy of the species includes [6] :
- Cheiranthus annuus Georgi , nom. illeg.
- Cheiranthus apricus Stephan ex Willd.
- Cheiranthus hirtus Steven ex DC.
- Clausia aprica (Stephan) Korn.-Trotzky
- Hesperis aprica Stephan ex Willd. Poir.
- Hesperis cheiranthoides Patrin ex DC. , nom. inval.
- Hesperis cheiranthus Pers. , nom. inval.
- Hesperis cretacea adams
In Russia
In Russia, the species is included in many Red Books of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation : Belgorod, Volgograd, Voronezh, Kurgan, Kursk, Lipetsk, Magadan, Samara, Saratov, Sverdlovsk and Ulyanovsk Regions, as well as the Perm and Stavropol Territories and the Republic of Tatarstan [2] .
It grows on the territory of several specially protected natural territories of Russia [7] .
In Ukraine
Decision of the Lugansk Regional Council No. 32/21 of December 3, 2009, is included in the " List of Regionally Rare Plants of the Lugansk Region " [8] [9] .
- ↑ For the conventionality of specifying the class of dicotyledons as a superior taxon for the plant group described in this article, see the APG Systems section of the Dicotyledonous article .
- ↑ 1 2 Clausia aprica : information on a taxon in the Plantarium project (identifier of plants and an illustrated atlas of species). (Retrieved November 8, 2013)
- ↑ T. 7 // Flora of Siberia. - 1994.
- ↑ Sunflower Clausia - Clausia aprica (Stephan) Korn.-Tr. (Russian) . Encyclopedia of plants of Siberia. Date of treatment November 8, 2013.
- ↑ The Red Book view of Clausia aprica in the Red Book of the Republic of Tatarstan (Russian) . Protected areas of Russia. Date of treatment November 8, 2013.
- ↑ Clausia aprica (Stephan ex Willd.) Trotsky is an accepted name . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and Missouri Botanical Garden. Date of treatment November 8, 2013.
- ↑ Clausia aprica (Stephan ex Willd.) Trotsky (Russian) . Protected areas of Russia. Date of treatment November 8, 2013.
- ↑ D. b. n., prof. T. L. Andrienko, K. b. n M. G. Peregrim. Official lists of regionally rare plants of administrative territories of Ukraine (reference publication) . - Kiev: Alterpres, 2012 .-- S. 148. - ISBN 978-966-542-512-0 . Archived on October 29, 2013. Archived October 29, 2013 on Wayback Machine
- ↑ Decision of the Lugansk Regional Council No. 32/21 of December 3, 2009 "On approval of the List of plant species listed in the Red Book of Ukraine that are subject to special protection in the Lugansk region" (Russian) (inaccessible link) . Of. site of the Lugansk regional council. Date of treatment November 27, 2013. Archived October 29, 2013.
- Gubanov I.A. et al. 651. Clausia aprica (Steph.) Korn.-Tr. - Clausia is sun-loving // Illustrated identifier of plants of Central Russia. In 3 t . - M .: T-in scientific. ed. KMK, Institute of Technology. ISS., 2003. - T. 2. Angiosperms (dicotyledonous: dicotyledonous). - S. 277. - ISBN 9-87317-128-9 .
