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Symmetrodonts

Symmetrodontov [1] ( Latin Symmetrodonta ) - a group of Mesozoic mammals, previously considered in the rank of the detachment. The hallmark of the group is a special triangular molars . Lived from the end of the Triassic to the end of the Cretaceous. Most researchers in the XXI century came to the conclusion that they do not constitute a separate monophyletic group. However, the name "Symmetrodonta" is still informally used by some researchers for convenience [2] . Other researchers retained the taxon in the rank of the infraclass, reducing its volume to 4 extinct genera [3] .

Symmetrodonts
Symmetrodonts
Fossils of Zhangheotherium quinquecuspidens
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animals
Class:Mammals
Subclass:Terioobraznye
Infraclass:Golotorii
Nadlegion:Trehnoterii
Legion:† Symmetrodonts
Latin name
Symmetrodonta Simpson, 1925
Mamaliaformes

Sinoconodon




Adelobasileus





Morganucodon



Megazostrodon






Haldanodon



Castorocauda





Hadrocodium


Mamalmalia

Australosphenida


Boreosphenida

Fruitafossor




Eutriconodonta



Allotheria

Tinodon




Haramiyavia




Arboroharamiya


Multituberculata

Plagiaulacida



Cimolodonta








Symmetrodonta





Dryolestes



Henkelotherium






Amphitherium



Peramus





Vincelestes















Notes

  1. ↑ Symmetrodonts / Lopatin A.V. // Saint-Germain Peace 1679 - Social Security. - M .: The Great Russian Encyclopedia, 2015. - P. 197. - (The Great Russian Encyclopedia : [in 35 t.] / Ch. Ed. Yu. S. Osipov ; 2004–2017, t. 30). - ISBN 978-5-85270-367-5 .
  2. ↑ Meng, J .; Hu, Y .; Li, C .; Wang, Y. The mammalian biota in the Early Cretaceous Jehol Biota: implications for diversity and biology of Mesozoic mammals (eng.) // Geological Journal: journal. - 2006. - Vol. 41 , no. 3-4 . P. 439-463 . - DOI : 10.1002 / gj.1054 .
  3. ↑ Averianov AO and Lopatin AV 2011. Phylogeny of Triconodonts and Symmetrodonts and the Origin of Extant Mammals. Doklady Biological Sciences 436 : 32-35.

Literature

  • Averianov AO (2002). Early Cretaceous "symmetrodont" mammal Gobiotheriodon from Mongolia and the classification of "Symmetrodonta". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 47 (4): 705-716. Completo .
  • Tsubamoto T., Rougier GW, Isaji S., Manabe M., Forasiepi AM (2004). New early Cretaceous spalacotheriid "symmetrodont" mammal from Japan. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 49 (3): 329-346. Completo .
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Symmetrodonty&oldid=100638680


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