Strelyaeva, Lidiya Nikolaevna

Strelyaev
Lidia Nikolaevna
Strelyaev; Lidia Nikolaevna
Date of Birth	April 7, 1902
Place of Birth	Kiziyar village, ; Melitopol County , ; Tauride Province ; Russian empire
Date of death	June 29, 1987 (85 years)
Place of death	Kushnarenkovo village, ; BASSR , RSFSR , USSR
A country	the USSR
Scientific field	breeder
Place of work	Bashkir Research Institute of Agriculture
Alma mater	KSU named after M.V. Frunze
Known as	grape breeder

Lydia Nikolayevna Strelyaeva ( 1902 - 1987 ) - Soviet breeder.

Content

Biography

She was born on April 7, 1902 in the village of Kiziyar (now Melitopol , Zaporizhia region , Ukraine ) in the family of a railwayman.

She studied at the city gymnasium of Melitopol . At the age of 16 she volunteered for the Red Army . She studied at the Medical Faculty of the KrsU State University named after MV Frunze , then transferred to the agronomical faculty.

Place of employment: in 1926–1930, work at the fruit experimental station at the Moscow Agricultural Academy named after KA Timiryazev , in 1930–1935 - head of the state part of vegetable crops of the All-Union Institute of Plant Industry, in 1935–1944 - researcher, working on Kushnarenkovsky grapes, at the same time she performed the duties of a military meteorologist and cashier of the international Leninist school of the Comintern, located nearby, in 1945-1956 - head. Department of Viticulture Bashkir fruit and berry experimental station, since 1956, Art. Researcher, Department of Horticulture, Bashkir Research Institute of Agriculture .

Research interests: the breeding of new grapes with a short growing season for harsh climatic conditions. Deputy of the Supreme Council of the BASSR, the Supreme Soviet of the 4th convocation (1954-1958), the Council of Nationalities of the USSR.

Husband, Vasily Strelyaev, also a breeder of scientists, more than 30 years led the Bashkir Experimental Station on Gardening.

She died on June 29, 1987 in the village of Kushnarenkovo (now Bashkortostan ).

Awards and prizes

Medal "For Valiant Labor in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945"
The third degree Stalin Prize (1951) - for the breeding of new winter-hardy grapes for the middle and eastern zones of the European part of the USSR and the development of agricultural technology of this culture.
Honored Agronomist of the BASSR (1982)
Diplomas of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the BASSR
Honorary resident of the village Kushnarenkovo RB

Memory

In the name of L. N. Strelyaeva, a street and an alley in the village of Kushnarenkovo are named.

Her name is immortalized by a memorial plaque on the building of the laboratory building of the Kushnarenkovsky Selection Center of the Republic of Belarus.

In the Bashkir Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture, a grape variety called “Pamyati Strelyaeva” was bred.

Proceedings

Zoned grapes

L. N. Strelyaeva - author of 15 works on grapes and agrotechnical grapes for harsh climatic conditions, brought out ten varieties of grapes and elite hybrids, including varieties "Bashkir Emerald", "Alexander" (named after the son who died in the war while liberating the Baltic States) “Jubilee”, “Bashkir Black”, “Bashkir Early” , “Balekei” and others ^[1] .

L. N. Strelyaev "Culture of grapes in Bashkiria". M., 1966.

Notes

↑ Description of grape varieties

Literature

Bashkir Encyclopedia . - Ufa, 2006.
Bashkortostan: Brief Encyclopedia. Ufa: Bashkir Encyclopedia. 1996.

Links

[1] Description of grape varieties