Kuta ( Fin. Kuutta ) - a village in the Opolevsky rural settlement of Kingisepp district of the Leningrad region .
| Village | |
| Kuty | |
|---|---|
| A country | |
| Subject of the federation | Leningrad region |
| Municipal District | Kingisepp |
| Rural settlement | Opole |
| History and Geography | |
| First mention | 1500 year |
| Former names | Kuta, Whip, Kut, Kutov |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | ▲ 56 [1] people ( 2017 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 81375 |
| Postcode | 188469 |
| OKATO Code | 41221844013 |
| OKTMO Code | |
Content
History
It was first mentioned in the Scribe Book of the Vodskaya Pyatina of 1500, as the village of Kut in the Opole Vozdvizhensky churchyard in Chyudi, Yamsky district [2] .
The map of Ingermanland by A. I. Bergenheim , compiled from Swedish materials in 1676, marks the village of Kyta [3] .
As the village of Kuta, it is indicated on the “Geographical drawing of Izhora land” by Adrian Shonbek in 1705 [4] .
How the village of Knut is mentioned on the map of Ingermanland A. Rostovtsev 1727 [5] .
As the village of Kut, it is indicated on the map of the St. Petersburg province of Y. F. Schmitt in 1770 [6] .
On the map of the St. Petersburg province of F.F. Schubert in 1834, the village of Kuty is indicated, consisting of 28 peasant households [7] .
KUTY - the village belongs to the Counts Shuvalov, the number of inhabitants according to the audit: 104 m., 107 railways. P.; In this:
a) Drinking yard
b) The inn (1838) [8]
In the explanatory text to the ethnographic map of the St. Petersburg province of P. I. Köppen in 1849, it is recorded as the village of Kuutta ( Kuty ) and the number of its inhabitants for 1848 is indicated: Ingermanlanders - Savakot - 14 m., 17 w. n., a total of 31 people, Russian - 151 people [9] .
According to the map of Professor S. S. Kutorgi in 1852, the village of Kuta also numbered 28 yards [10] .
KUTY - the village of Countess Bobrinsky, by postal road, the number of yards - 25, the number of souls - 91 m. (1856) [11]
KUTY - a village, the number of inhabitants according to the Xth revision of 1857: 91 m., 90 w. p., a total of 181 people. [12]
The plan of the village of Kuta. 1860
According to the “Topographic Map of Parts of the St. Petersburg and Vyborg Provinces” in 1860, the village of Kuty consisted of 26 yards [13] .
KUTY (KUTOV) - the owner's village at the well, the number of yards - 29, the number of inhabitants: 89 m., 97 railways. p. (1862) [14]
KUTY - village, according to the Zemstvo census of 1882: families - 35, 70 m., 78 women. p., a total of 148 people. [12]
KUTY - a village, the number of farms according to the Zemstvo census of 1899 is 25, the number of inhabitants: 81 m., 73 railways. n., a total of 154 people .;
category of peasants: former owners; nationality: Russian - 135 people, Finnish - 10 people, mixed - 9 people. [12]
In the XIX - early XX centuries, the village administratively belonged to the Opolitsky volost of the 1st camp of the Yamburg district of St. Petersburg province.
From 1917 to 1923, the village of Kuta was part of the Kut village council of the Opołice volost of Kingisepp county .
Since 1923, as part of the Yastrebin volost.
Since 1924, as part of the Gurlevsky Village Council.
Since February 1927, as part of Kingisepp volost. Since August 1927, as part of Kingisepp District.
In 1928, the population of the village of Kuta was 187 people [15] .
According to 1933, the village of Kuta was part of the Gurlevsky village council of Kingisepp district [16] .
According to the topographic map of 1938, the village consisted of 45 courtyards, in the center of the village was a chapel.
From August 1, 1941 to January 31, 1944, the village was under occupation.
Since 1954, as part of the Opolevsky Village Council.
In 1958, the population of the village of Kuta was 76 people [15] .
According to the data of 1966, 1973 and 1990, the village of Kuty was also part of the Opolevsky village council of Kingisepp district [17] [18] [19] .
In 1997, 48 people lived in the village of Kuta , in 2002 - 36 people (Russians - 94%), in 2007 - 59 [20] [21] [22] .
Geography
The village is located in the eastern part of the district on the A180 ( E 20 ) highway ( St. Petersburg - Ivangorod - the border with Estonia ) “ Narva ”.
The distance to the administrative center of the settlement is 8 km [22] .
The distance to the nearest railway station Kirstovo is 12 km [17] .
Demographics
Notes
- ↑ Administrative and territorial division of the Leningrad region / Comp. Kozhevnikov V.G. - Directory. - SPb. : Inkeri, 2017 .-- S. 119 .-- 271 p. - 3000 copies. Archived March 14, 2018 on Wayback Machine
- ↑ "The census obrochny book of the Vodskaya Pyatina 1500" S. 895
- ↑ “Map of Ingermanland: Ivangorod, Pit, Koporye, Noteborg”, based on materials from 1676
- ↑ "Geographical drawing over Izhora land with its cities" by Adrian Schonbeck 1705
- ↑ New and authentic all-Ingermanland lanthart. Grav. A. Rostovtsev. SPb., 1727
- ↑ "Map of the St. Petersburg province containing Ingermanland, part of the Novgorod and Vyborg province", 1770
- ↑ Topographic map of St. Petersburg province. 5th layout. Schubert. 1834
- ↑ Description of the St. Petersburg province in counties and camps . - SPb. : Provincial Printing House, 1838. - P. 66. - 144 p.
- ↑ Koppen P. von. Erklarender Text zu der ethnographischen Karte des St. Petersburger Gouvernements. - St. Petersburg, 1867, p. 85
- ↑ Geognostic map of St. Petersburg province prof. S. S. Kutorgi, 1852
- ↑ Yamburg district // Alphabetical list of villages by counties and camps of the St. Petersburg province / N. Elagin. - SPb. : Printing House of the Provincial Government, 1856. - S. 19. - 152 p.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Materials for land valuation in St. Petersburg province. Volume I. Yamburg County. Issue II. SPb. 1904, p. 290
- ↑ Map of the St. Petersburg province. 1860
- ↑ Lists of populated areas of the Russian Empire, compiled and published by the Central Statistical Committee of the Ministry of the Interior. XXXVII. St. Petersburg province. As of 1862. SPb. 1864.S. 198
- ↑ 1 2 Handbook of the history of the administrative-territorial division of the Leningrad Region.
- ↑ Administrative territorial division of the Leningrad region. - L. 1933.P. 239 Archived on October 17, 2013.
- ↑ 1 2 Administrative and territorial division of the Leningrad region / Comp. T.A. Badina. - Reference book. - L .: Lenizdat , 1966 .-- S. 116. - 197 p. - 8000 copies.
- ↑ Administrative territorial division of the Leningrad region. - Lenizdat. 1973. S. 227
- ↑ Administrative territorial division of the Leningrad region. Lenizdat. 1990. ISBN 5-289-00612-5. S. 70
- ↑ Administrative territorial division of the Leningrad region. SPb. 1997. ISBN 5-86153-055-6. S. 71
- ↑ Koryakov Yu. B. Database “Ethno-linguistic composition of Russian settlements”. Leningrad region .
- ↑ 1 2 Administrative and territorial division of the Leningrad Region. - SPb. 2007.S. 96