Vyazye ( Belorussian. Vyazze ) [Comm 1] - the village , the center of the Vyazevsky village council of the Osipovichsky district of the Mogilev region of the Republic of Belarus [1] .
| Village | |
| Vyazye | |
|---|---|
| Belor. Vyazze | |
| A country |  Belorussia |
| Region | Mogilyov |
| Area | Osipovichsky |
| Village council | Vyazevsky |
| History and Geography | |
| Climate type | moderate continental |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | 686 [1] people ( 2007 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +375 2235 |
| Postcode | 213714 [2] |
Content
Etymology
The name is based on the term “ligature”, which denoted a muddy, dirty place [3] .
Geographical position
It is located on the shore of the Osipovichi reservoir , 7 km north of the Osipovichi and 7 km from the Osipovichi railway station, 140 km from Mogilev , near the Osipovichi- Svisloch R72 highway [1] .
The regular layout of the quarter type is dominated by wooden houses. At the entrance to Vyazia from the side of the village of Tepluha there is a community center, to the east of which modern building is underway [4] .
History
Vyazye, known since the XVI century as a village in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania , in 1560 was listed as state property in Svisloch volost with 20 yards. In the Russian Empire, it turned out after the second partition of the Commonwealth in 1793. In 1847, under the name Vyazhna, the village was mentioned as the property of a landowner in the Lyadtsy estate of Bobruisk district with 275 inhabitants and 43 courtyards. According to the census of 1897, Vyazye was already listed in the Pogorelsky volost of the Igumen district with 341 inhabitants. Also in the village, according to the census, there was an inn , two mills, a bread shop, a drinking house , a ferry crossing, and a parish school . In 1907, it was already mentioned with 53 yards and 408 residents. Then, the estate of the same name (52 inhabitants) and a water mill (1 yard and 17 residents) were witnessed nearby. In 1917, there were already 77 households with 469 inhabitants, and the estate had 60 inhabitants. From February to November 1918, Vyazye was occupied by German troops, from August 1919 to July 1920 - Polish. According to data for 1925, 81 students studied at a local school. In 1930, the Avangard collective farm was created here [4] .
During the Great Patriotic War, Vyazia was occupied by Nazi troops from the end of June 1941 to June 28, 1944; 27 residents out of 75 who fought at the front were killed. In the village itself there was an underground anti-fascist group [4] .
The center of the Vyazevsky village council of the Osipovichsky district of the Mogilev region Vyazye has been since January 21, 1966. Several settlements were also resettled in Vyazye: the first in 1940 was the Lenevka farm , in 1967 - the village of Kamenka [4] .
At the moment, there are Osipovichskaya hydroelectric power stations, hydrometeopost, fish farm Svisloch, forestry, secondary school and kindergarten, FAP , library, canteen, 2 shops, a communications department, a branch of a savings bank, a telephone exchange, a comprehensive reception center for consumer services in Vyazye , House of the breeder, House of culture with a museum of local lore, children's orthopedic sanatorium "Vyazye" and recreation center "Birch" of the sports partnership "Petrel" [4] .
The childhood of the Belarusian poet Maxim Bogdanovich was connected, among other things, with this village, as it was here that his aunt S.A. Sekerzhitskaya lived, to whom he visited in the spring and summer of 1895 with his mother Maria and brothers Vadim and Leva. A memorial plaque was installed on the aunt’s house (in 1986 - the building of the sports base) in 1984 [4] [5] .
Population
- 1926 - 490 people, 95 yards [4]
- 1959 - 460 people [4]
- 1970 - 566 people [4]
- 1986 - 683 people, 266 households [4]
- 2002 - 695 people, 262 households [4]
- 2007 - 686 people, 271 households [1]
See also
- Vyazevsky Village Council
- Osipovichi district
Comments
- ↑ Name and emphasis are given for: Names of settlements of the Republic of Belarus: Magylo в oblast: narmatyna davydnіk / І. A. Gaponenka іnsh .; pad red. V.P. Lemtsyugovay. - Mn. : Tekhnalogіya, 2007.- P. 59. - 406 p. - ISBN 978-985-458-159-0 . .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 Garada and Belarus Belarus / Redcal. G.P. Pashkoў іnsh. - Minsk: Belarus. Encekl. Name P. Brokki, 2008 .-- V. 5, Prince. 1. Magіlёў oblast. - S. 89 .-- 728 p. - ISBN 978-985-11-0409-9 .
- ↑ Postal code of the settlement Vyazye (Mogilev region, Osipovichsky district, Vyazevsky village council) Archival copy of October 1, 2013 on the Wayback Machine
- ↑ Zhuchkevich V.A. Brief toponymic dictionary of Belarus. - Mn. : Ed. BSU, 1974.- S. 63 .-- 448 p.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Garada and Belarus Belarus / Redkal. G.P. Pashkoў іnsh. - Minsk: Belarus. Encekl. Name P. Brokki, 2008 .-- V. 5, Prince. 1. Magіlёў oblast. - S. 90 .-- 728 p. - ISBN 978-985-11-0409-9 .
- ↑ Duleba G. І. Vyazze. Memorial plaque Bagdanovіchu Maxim Adamavіchu // Collection of memorials and cultural history of Belarus. Magyloў oblast. - Mn. : BelSE, 1986. - S. 84. - 408 p. - 5500 copies.