Korolev, Philip Nikolaevich

The book “Moscow professors of the 18th - early 20th centuries” indicates that he “received secondary education at the 1st Kharkov gymnasium ” ^[3] , although in the “List of pupils who completed the course at the First Kharkov gymnasium during the centenary of its existence. 1805-1905 ”(Kharkov, 1903) his name is absent. In 1837, he entered the Physics and Mathematics Department of the Philosophical Faculty of Kharkov University , where he graduated in 1841 with a candidate ’s degree.

He entered the service in 1843, from November 20 he was in the department of the Ministry of Education ^[4] - he was determined as a teacher of physics and mathematics in the 2nd Kharkov gymnasium . In 1846 he defended a master's thesis at Kharkov University "On the application of analysis to the presentation of the beginnings of dynamics."

In 1853, he was appointed adjunct in mathematics, mechanics, and architecture to the Gorygoretsky Agricultural Institute, and in 1855 he occupied the department of practical mechanics. While lecturing, he also tested various agricultural machines and mechanisms ^[3] and mastered building art.

In 1858, he moved to Moscow and took the post of director of the Orphanage , and soon became a teacher and class inspector at the Moscow Craft School , in which, at the Department of Mechanics, founded in 1868, he lectured in general mechanics, mathematics and construction art.

He was promoted to the rank of state councilor on March 13, 1859, and was appointed director of the 2nd Moscow Gymnasium on November 20, 1864 ; December 23, 1866 awarded the Order of St. Anne of the 2nd degree ^[4] . In 1869, he took charge of the first Moscow Higher Women's Courses (Lubyansk), which opened in the gymnasium, where he was the director.

January 26, 1870 By the highest decree, he was appointed director of the Petrovsky Agricultural and Forestry Academy . He held this position until 1876, when he was appointed a member of the Council of the Ministry of State Property and was soon elected chairman of the technical department of the Free Economic Society and headed it for 15 years.

F.P. Korolev was an honorary member of the Moscow Literacy Committee .

In his native village, in the Kharkov province, he organized a school at his own expense.

He wrote a lot, especially in agricultural mechanics, in various special journals. Separately were printed: "Threshers, winders, grain cleaners, sortings and thresher engines" (1864), "Flax growing. A Guide to Flax Cultivation, Flax Fiber Production and Agricultural Processing ”(1893),“ Fire-Resistant Buildings ”. F. N. Korolev was an employee of the 82-volume "Encyclopedic Dictionary" Brockhaus-Efron.

He was in correspondence and assisted T. G. Shevchenko ^[5] .

• Rural building art / Posted by F. N. Korolev. Vol. 1-2 St. Petersburg: type. M. M. Stasyulevich, 1887-1888
• Report on the Department of Machines and Tools of the All-Russian Agricultural Exhibition in Moscow in 1864, compiled by Chairman of the Commission of Experts F. Korolev: [Addendum: Journals of the Commission of Experts on Testing Machines and Tools]. - Moscow: type. Gracheva, 1871
• About construction methods in villages and villages of buildings less prone to fires / Communication. F. N. Koroleva in the collection of II Sep. I.V.E. islands - St. Petersburg: type. t-va "Soc. benefit ”, [1879]
• Guide to the construction of fire-resistant buildings in the villages. - St. Petersburg: Imp. Voln. econ. island, 1880
• On the groin tools; About threshers; About drying bread in grain dryers. - St. Petersburg: type. t-va "Soc. benefit ", 1881
• Test flax crops made in 1881: Communication. F. N. Koroleva in the meeting of the I Division of I.V. E. of the Island on Dec 10 1881 - St. Petersburg: type. t-va "Soc. benefit ”, [1882]
• Comments on the report of K. K. Weber “On flax growing in the Tver province” / [F. Korolev]. - St. Petersburg: type. t-va "Soc. benefit ”, [1882]
• The first Rzhev agricultural exhibition and local agriculture according to this exhibition: (Dokl. Imp. Free Economic University. - March 24, 1883). - St. Petersburg: type. t-va "Soc. benefit ", 1883
• Pyativalnaya flax pulp: [Description of the device and operation]. - St. Petersburg: type. t-va "Public good", [1883]
• Agricultural implements and machines necessary for small farming / [Op.] F. N. Koroleva [St. Petersburg]: typ. Mn vn. affairs, [1883]
• Measures to develop and raise agricultural distilleries adopted in the meetings of members of the Imperial Free Economic Society and wineries. - St. Petersburg: type. t-va "Soc. benefit ", 1883
• Flax cultivation: A guide to flax cultivation, production of flax fiber and agricultural products. its processing. - St. Petersburg: Voln. econ. island, 1885
• Pottery: Finished. clay preparation and molding of clay products / Comp. F. Korolev. - St. Petersburg: type. Mn vn. affairs, 1890
• Flax cultivation: A guide to flax cultivation, production of flax fiber and agricultural products. its processing / Posted by F. N. Korolev St. Petersburg: type. M. M. Stasyulevich, 1893
• Preparation of clay for pottery and pottery for small production. - St. Petersburg: type. Mn vn. affairs, 1893
• Watering and glaze on earthenware. - St. Petersburg: type. Mn vn. affairs, [1893]

• Volkov V.A. , Kulikova M.V. Moscow professors of the 18th - early 20th centuries. Natural and technical sciences. - M .: Janus-K; Moscow Textbooks and Cartolithography, 2003. - S. 126-127. - 294 p. - 2,000 copies. - ISBN 5-8037-0164-5.
• Languages ​​D. D. Materials for the "Review of the Life and Works of Russian Writers and Writers . "
• Korolev, Philip Nikolaevich // Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Efron : in 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 additional). - SPb. , 1890-1907.
• Biographical Dictionary of the former pets of the First Kharkov Gymnasium for the past century from 1805 to 1905 / Comp. N.A. Chekanov. - Kharkov: "Russian type-lit.": 1905. - VIII, 441 p.
• Friend T. G. Shevchenko // Gorygoretsky Agricultural Institute (1836-1864). Prominent scientists and professors / Tsyganov A.R., Livshits V.M., Nemykin V.V. - Gorki: 1999. - P. 80-85.