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The year 1519 (one thousand five hundred and nineteen) according to the Julian calendar is a non-leap year starting on Saturday . This is 1519 year of our era , 519 year of 2 millenniums , 19 year of the 16th century , 9 year of the 2nd decade of the 16th century, 10 year of the 1510s .
Content
- 1 Events
- 1.1 Europe
- 1.2 Asia
- 1.3 America
- 2 Science
- 3 born
- 4 passed away
- 5 See also
- 6 notes
Events
Europe
- Charles V receives the inheritance of the Austrian house, transferred to him by his grandfather Maximilian I , and is elected emperor of the Holy Roman Empire .
- November - The appeal of the Cortes of Toledo to other cities of Castile with the requirements for Karl.
- Plague in Valencia . Most of the nobles left the city. Craftsmen created the organization "Germany" ("fraternity"), which sent Karl a petition. "Germany" created a junta of 13 people.
- 1519-1556 - Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire Charles V of Spain.
- Dispute in Leipzig . Martin Luther stated that Gus was wrongly convicted.
- The strike of the hatter apprentices in Prague .
- 1519-1521 - The war of Poland with the Teutonic Order, as Albert refused to take a vassal oath.
- September 20 - Five ships of the flotilla of Magellan , a Portuguese sailor in Spanish service, left the harbor of Sanlúcar de Barrameda.
Asia
- A popular uprising led by Jalal in the Tokat region of Asia Minor. It covered the whole of Central Anatolia. The rebels captured Karahisar and headed for Ankara. The rebels are defeated and scattered in the battle of Akshehir. Jalal was captured and executed.
- The complete suppression of the uprising in Jiangxi.
- Palace coups and bloody clashes in Seoul.
- The capture of the Portuguese Negapatama (India).
America
- The Spanish conquistador Hernan Cortes landed with a detachment in Mexico .
- A detachment of Spaniards led by Hernan Cortes (1485-1547) set off from Cuba to the interior of Mexico. Having landed on the coast, Cortes led troops to Tenochtitlan . The Spaniards captured the Aztec ruler Montezuma and began to rule the country on his behalf.
Science
Born
Portrait of Henry II
See also: Category: Born in 1519
- February 15 - Pedro Menendez de Aviles , Spanish conquistador , admiral, famous piracy fighter, 1st Governor of Spanish Florida .
- February 16 - Gaspard II de Coligny , French statesman, one of the leaders of the Huguenots .
- February 17 - Francois de Guise , 2nd Duke of Guise ( 1550 - 1563 ), Count, Duke of Omal and Peer of France, Marquis de Mayenne, Baron, Prince de Joinville, Grand Chamberlain and Grand Hunter [1] of France. French military and statesman during the Religious Wars in France, the eldest son of Claude I ( October 20, 1496 - April 12, 1550 ), Duke de Guise, and Antoinette de Bourbon-Vendome ( 1493 - 1583 ).
- March 31 - Henry II , king of France from March 31, 1547 , the second son of Francis I from marriage to Claude of France , daughter of Louis XII , from the Angouleme line of the Valois dynasty.
- April 13 - Catherine de Medici , queen and regent of France , wife of Henry II .
- June 6 - Cesalpino, Andrea , Italian doctor, naturalist and philosopher .
- June 12 - Cosimo I , Grand Duke of Tuscan .
Portrait of Catherine de Medici
- June 15 - Henry Fitzroy, Duke of Richmond and Somerset , officially recognized illegitimate son of King Henry VIII of England and Elizabeth Blount . For a long time it was considered the probable heir to the English throne [2] .
- June 24 - Beza, Theodore , Swiss reformer , associate and successor of Jean Calvin .
- July 20 - Innocent IX , pope from October 29 to December 30, 1591 .
- Thomas Gresham is an English merchant and financier.
- Imagawa Yoshimoto is the 9th head of the Imagawa clan , one of the most famous daimyo of the Sengoku Jidai era and the dominant military leader in the Tokaido region.
Died
Self portrait of Leonardo da Vinci
See also: Category: Deaths in 1519
- January 12 - Maximilian I , king of Germany ( Roman king ), emperor of the Holy Roman Empire , Archduke of Austria, reformer of state systems in Germany and Austria and one of the architects of the Habsburg state.
- January - Nunez de Balboa, Vasco , Spanish conquistador , who founded the first European city in America , the first of Europeans to see the Pacific Ocean .
- May 2 - Leonardo da Vinci , Italian artist and scientist.
- May 4 - Lorenzo II Medici , Captain-General of the Republic of Florence and Duke of Urbino .
- June 24 - Lucretia Borgia , Duchess of Ferrara.
- August 11 - Tetsel, Johann , Saxon monk , rector of the Dominican monastery in Glogau .
- Daniil Vasilyevich Schenya , Russian commander of the times of Ivan III and Vasily III .
See also
► 1519
Notes
- ↑ Ober Jägermeister
- ↑ Erickson, C. Maria Bloody. - M .: AST, 2001. - p. 57. - ISBN 5-17-004357-0