Peter Fedorovich Fedorovsky ( February 2, 1864 , near the city of Elisavetgrad , the Russian Empire - October 24, 1944 , Harbin , Manchukuo ) - a Russian architect, artist and teacher.
| Petr Fedorovich Fedorovsky | |
|---|---|
| Basic information | |
| A country |  Russian empire |
| Date of Birth | |
| Place of Birth | |
| Date of death | |
| Place of death | |
| Works and achievements | |
| Worked in cities | Tomsk , Tambov , Nizhny Novgorod , Barnaul , Vladivostok , Harbin , Changchun , Dayren , Tianjin [1] |
| Awards |  |
Content
Biography
He graduated from the Higher Art School at the Imperial Academy of Arts (1895), a student of L. N. Benoit . Upon graduation, he received the direction of the Technical and Construction Committee in Tomsk for the vacancy of a junior architect of the construction department of the provincial administration. He worked in this position since February 1895, on behalf of the provincial engineer drafted churches and schools for the resettlement villages of the Tomsk province . In May 1896 he left the civil service and was unanimously elected by the City Duma to the vacant post of city architect of Tomsk City Government. In Tomsk, he designed and built various city buildings, monitored the fortification of the banks of the Ushayka River , and set up the highway to the Tomsk station [2] .
In 1903 he moved to the post of architect of Tomsk University and the provincial school district. In 1905 he moved to Tambov , where he also worked as an urban architect and architect of the Women's Institute, belonging to the Office of Institutions of the Empress Maria . He also worked in Nizhny Novgorod , where he erected the building of the State Bank on the project of Academician V. A. Pokrovsky [2] .
In 1912 he returned to Tomsk, where in January 1913 he was again elected city architect. In 1900–1905 and 1914–1915 he taught drawing, drafting and architectural design at the Tomsk Institute of Technology . Since 1913 he was a board member of the Tomsk Society of Art Lovers [3] .
In 1916, from the Society of Siberian Engineers and the Union of Zemstvos and Cities, he was appointed to the 9th Siberian Civil Engineering Corps, sent to the Caucasian Front ; was in the city of Raze about a year [3] .
In 1917-1918 he lived in Barnaul , taught drawing and drawing at the Barnaul Technical School. In 1918, he left for Vladivostok with his family [3] .
In October 1922 he emigrated on the ship of the squadron of Admiral Stark to China . He conducted private practice in Harbin , Changchun , Dairen , Tianjin [3] .
Architectural work
In Tomsk
- 1890s - City slaughterhouse ( not preserved );
- 1896-1897 - the new three-story building of the Mariinsky Women's Gymnasium , Karl Marx Street , 21 [2] ;
- 1897 - belfry at the Resurrection Church ( not preserved ) [4] ;
- 1898 - the house of Professor A. A. Vvedensky, 33 Lenin Avenue [5] ;
- 1900 - parochial school at Nikolskaya church [4] ;
- 1902-1905 - Mining building of the Tomsk Technological Institute ;
- 1902-1904 - City College House "in memory of N. V. Gogol ", Embankment of the Ushayka River , 20 [3] ;
- 1903-1907 - Sretenskaya Church [4] ( not preserved );
- 1912 - Profitable house of hereditary honorary citizen of Tomsk N. D. Rodyukov, Karl Marx Street , 31 [6] ;
- 1913 - mansion E. N. Morozova [3] ;
- 1914 - The building of urban schools ("House of Lermontov"), Lermontov Street , 60;
- 1914-1916 - The mansion of a merchant I. I. Smirnov , Cooperative Lane , 5 [3] [7] [8] ;
- 1915 - School of Apprentice, Gorky Street , 55 [4] ;
- 1915 - Children's Hospital. P. and A. Mikhailov, Lenin Avenue, 51.
|
In other cities
- 1911-1913 - Construction of the State Bank building for the project of V. A. Pokrovsky , Nizhny Novgorod;
Painting works
Created many works in the technique of watercolor. He repeatedly exhibited his watercolor works and pencil drawings at art exhibitions in Tomsk, organized by the Tomsk Society of Art Lovers in 1914-1919. Mobilized to the Caucasian front in 1916, he sent watercolors from the front to Tomsk.
Known Addresses
Tomsk. Sibirskaya street , house 18.
Memory
- On May 26, 2009, on the recommendation of the Tomsk State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering , one of the projected streets in Tomsk , in the Sunny Valley area, received the name of Pyotr Fedorovsky [9] .
Notes
- ↑ Zalesov, Manonin, 2007 , p. 35
- ↑ 1 2 3 Zalesov, Manonin, 2007 , p. 36
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Zalesov, Manonina, 2007 , p. 37.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 P. F. Fedorovskiy - Union of Architects of Russia
- ↑ Archive of completed queries, library. A.S. Pushkin
- ↑ Residential house (K. Marx st., 31)
- ↑ Smirnov House
- ↑ Mansion of a merchant I. I. Smirnov: Construction of the beginning of the XX century Architect PF Fedorovsky / [Center for the Protection and Use of Historical and Cultural Monuments]. Tomsk: [b. i.], 2003. —17, [1] p. : il., portr., col. fot. ; 21 cm. - (Architectural Heritage of the City) .— In the Supzag.: Architectural Monument of Federal Importance. - 400 years old Tomsk.
- ↑ History of the names of Tomsk streets. Third edition, supplemented. Ed. ed. G. N. Starikova. - Tomsk: D-Print Publishing. 2012. - 368 s. - p. 294. ISBN 978-5-902514-51-0 .
Literature
- Zalesov, V. G., Manonina, T. N. The Siberian period of the activity of architect P. F. Fedorovskiy // Vestnik TGASU. - 2007. - № 1. - p. 35—42.
- Zalesov, V. G. Architect PF Fedorovsky - the representative of neoclassicism in Siberia / V. G. Zalesov. - Novosibirsk, 1988. - 11 p. - Dep. in VNIIIS Gosstroy USSR, No 8964.
- Fedorovsky, Peter Fedorovich // Tomsk from A to Z: A brief encyclopedia of the city. / Ed. Dr. East. Sciences N. M. Dmitrienko . - 1st ed. - Tomsk: Publishing house NTL, 2004. - p. 394. - 440 p. - 3 000 copies - ISBN 5-89503-211-7 .