Ponds (until 1950 - Abbarten ( German: Abbarten )) - a village in the Pravdinsky district of the Kaliningrad region . It is part of the Domnovsky rural settlement . The population of 49 people (01/01/2013).
| Village | |
| Ponds | |
|---|---|
| him. Abbarten | |
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Kaliningrad |
| Municipal District | Pravdinsky |
| Rural settlement | Domnovskoe |
| Chapter | Chernyatyeva Tatyana Vladimirovna |
| History and Geography | |
| First mention | 1533 |
| Former names | Caburten until the XVII century , until 1950 - Abbartin it. Abbarten |
| Timezone | UTC + 2 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↗ 54 [1] people ( 2010 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 40157 |
| Postcode | 238400 |
| OKATO Code | 27233819015 |
| OKTMO Code | |
Content
- 1 Geography
- 2 History
- 3 population
- 4 notes
- 5 Links
Geography
The village of Prudy is located 7 km southwest of Pravdinsk , on a small river named Pravda . A side road passes through the village, and through Roshchino (Kaliningrad Oblast) and Sosnovsky Forest, it goes to the A196 highway.
There is currently no railway connection. The nearby Kaliningrad - Lidzbark-Warminsky line is no longer in operation.
History
The settlement belongs to the historical region of ancient Prussia by the name of Natangia .
For the first time, a settlement called Caburtin is mentioned in documents under 1533.
The first buyer of the estate already under the name Abbarten (in the middle of the 17th century) was the High Marshal (Obermarschall) of the Duchy of Prussia Wolf von Kreuzen (1598-1672). Wolf's grandson sold the Abbarten estate for 22,000 talers to Ernst Earl Fink von Finkenstein (1633-1717), who gave it as a dowry for his daughter Sophia Charlotte (1660-1753). Otto Ernst von Rautter (? -1708) became the countess’s husband. Here in Abbarten their son Karl Friedrich von Rautter (1698-1758), a major general of the Prussian service and chief of the 4th infantry regiment, was born. In the 50s of the 18th century, he built here a one-story manor with a high attic, which was considered one of the most remarkable examples of the estate building of East Prussia of the 18th century. After the Battle of Zorndorf, Karl Friedrich resigned, returned to Abbarten, and died here in 1758, unmarried and childless.
The estate was inherited in 1773 by Joachim Friedrich von Stutterheim (1715-1783), inspector general of Prussia and governor of Koenigsberg, Memel and Pillau. The estate remained the property of the von Stutterheim clan (from 1842 - von Alt-Stutterheim) until 1931, when it went bankrupt as a result of a mass death. The next owner was the Maroon family.
Following the results of World War II, it was transferred to the USSR, along with the entire northern part of the abolished East Prussia . In 1950, Abbarten was renamed the village of Prudy [2] .
Population
| Population size | |
|---|---|
| 2002 [3] | 2010 [1] |
| 52 | ↗ 54 |
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 2010 All-Russian Population Census. Kaliningrad region. Table 10. The population of urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements . Date of treatment November 28, 2013. Archived 2013-11-228.
- ↑ Ponds - Caburten until the 17th century, Abbarten until 1950 . www.prussia39.ru. Date accessed August 9, 2019.
- ↑ 2002 All-Russian Population Census. Kaliningrad region. The size and distribution of the population . Date of treatment February 3, 2014. Archived February 3, 2014.