Stromyn is a village in the Noginsky district and the Bogorodsky urban district of the Moscow region of Russia .
| Village | |
| Stromyn | |
|---|---|
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Moscow region |
| City district | Bogorodsky |
| History and Geography | |
| First mention | 1379 year |
| Former names | Korovitsyno, Stroma, Korovishchino, Ostromyn, Stromyny, Korovshchino |
| Square | 1,652 [1] km² |
| Center height | 143 m |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↗ 6593 [2] people ( 2010 ) |
| Density | 3990.92 people / km² |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Postcode | 142436 |
| OKATO Code | 46239816010 |
| OKTMO Code | |
Population
| Population | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1852 [3] | 1859 [4] | 1890 [5] | 1926 [6] | 2002 [7] | 2006 [8] | 2010 [2] |
| 492 | ↗ 563 | ↘ 297 | ↗ 1121 | ↘ 342 | ↗ 367 | ↗ 6593 |
The sharp increase in the population of the village is due to the fact that when summing up the results of the 2010 All-Russian population census, the military town of Noginsk-9 (Dubrovo), which was formally located on the adjacent territory of the Shchelkovsky municipal district, was included in the population of the village, but the population of the village is registered in Noginsk district. In April 2016, Noginsk-9 was officially included in the Noginsk district.
Geography
The village of Stromyn is located in the north-east of the Moscow region, in the northern part of the Noginsk district, about 47 km [9] northeast of the Moscow ring road and 20 km north of the city center of Noginsk , on the Dubyonka River of the Klyazma basin [10] .
21 km to the south of the village is the Gorky M7 highway , 11 km to the west - the Moscow small ring A107 , 11 km to the north-east - the Moscow big ring A108 , 10 km to the north-west - Fryanovskoe highway P110 . The nearest settlements are the villages of Botovo , Stoyanovo and Chernovo .
In the village of 9 streets - Voroshilova, Dalnaya, Zarechnaya, Youth, Coastal, Garden, State Farm, Stromynka and Stromynka Bolshaya, 5 thoroughfares - 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th River, assigned 5 gardening partnerships (SNT) [11] .
It is connected by bus with the Noginsk station of the Gorky direction of the Moscow railway (routes No. 24, 25) and the metro station Shchelkovskaya (route No. 360) [12] .
History
The area of Stromyn was first mentioned in the Nikon Chronicle under 1379 in connection with the construction of a monastery by Sergius of Radonezh there [13] . The old name is the village of Korovitsyno [14] , from historical sources it is clear that a cattle drive route passed through the village.
In the Geographical Dictionary of the Russian State, in part published in 1807 by L. M. Maksimovich and A. M. Shchekatov , the description of the Stromynsky road says: “In the middle along it, 50 miles from Moscow, there is the village of Stromynskoe, by which it is nicknamed and in which was located the Stromynsky Monastery destroyed in 1764 [15] .
In the middle of the XIX century, Korovitsyno, Stroma , was the state village of the Amerevo volost of the 2nd camp of the Bogorodsky district of Moscow province , there were 74 courtyards in the village, a church, peasants 218 male souls and 274 female souls [3] .
In the “List of Populated Places” of 1862, Korovishchino, Ostromyn, Stromyn, Korovshchino — the state-owned village of the 2nd camp of the Bogorodsky district of the Moscow province on the Stromynsky tract (from Moscow to Kirzhach ), 27 versts from the county town and 30 versts from the flat, the Dubyonka River, with 60 yards, the Orthodox Church and 563 inhabitants (248 men, 315 women) [4] .
According to the data for 1890 - the village of Aksyonov volost of the 3rd camp of Bogorodsky district with 297 inhabitants, the village worked semi-velvet, silk-weaving, and three semi-silk factories, there was a zemstvo school [5] .
In 1913 - 126 yards, there was a Zemstvo school and a state-owned wine shop [16] .
According to the materials of the 1926 All-Union Population Census, the center of the Stromynsky village council of the Aksyonov volost of the Bogorodsky district, 11 km from the Fryanovskoye highway and 25 km from the Bogorodsk station of the Nizhny Novgorod railway, lived 1,121 residents (485 men, 636 women), there were 194 households, of which 184 were peasant , there was a school of the 1st stage, a reading room, a shop and a teahouse, a makeshift weaving artel was organized [6] .
The village gave the name to the Stromynskaya road, and that, in turn, Stromynka street in Moscow and the street of the same name in Suzdal. In the city of Shchelkovo near Moscow there is Stromynskaya street.
From January 1, 2006 to June 5, 2018, it was part of the rural settlement of Mamontovskoye in the Noginsky municipal district .
Attractions
In the village of Stromyn, tourists are interested in the Assumption Church in the Empire style and the fence with three Holy Gates and a chapel of the 19th century [17] . In the village was the Assumption Stromynsky Monastery , subsequently abolished. [18] [19]
Notes
- ↑ Draft master plan for the rural settlement of Mamontovskoye. Regulations on territorial planning.
- ↑ 1 2 The number of rural population and its distribution in the Moscow Region (results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census). Volume III (DOC + RAR). M .: Territorial authority of the Federal State Statistics Service for the Moscow Region (2013). Date of treatment October 20, 2013. Archived October 20, 2013.
- ↑ 1 2 Nistrem K. Index of villages and residents of counties of the Moscow province. - M. , 1852. - 954 p.
- ↑ 1 2 Lists of populated places of the Russian Empire. Moscow province. According to the information of 1859 / Art. ed. E. Ogorodnikov. - Central Statistical Committee of the Ministry of the Interior. - SPb. , 1862. - T. XXIV.
- ↑ 1 2 Shramchenko A.P. Reference book of the Moscow province (description of counties) . - M. , 1890. - 420 p.
- ↑ 1 2 Handbook on populated areas of the Moscow province . - Moscow Statistics Division. - M. , 1929. - 2000 copies.
- ↑ 2002 All-Russian Census Data: Table No. 02c. Population and prevailing nationality for each rural locality. M .: Federal State Statistics Service, 2004
- ↑ Alphabetical list of settlements of municipal districts of the Moscow Region as of January 1, 2006 (RTF + ZIP). The development of local government in the Moscow region. Date of treatment February 4, 2013. Archived January 11, 2012.
- ↑ Stromyn - MKAD . Yandex maps.
- ↑ p. Stromyn (inaccessible link) . Public cadastral map . Rosreestr. Date of treatment September 2, 2015. Archived December 11, 2015.
- ↑ Classifier of addresses of the Russian Federation . The state register of addresses of the Federal Tax Service of Russia. Date of treatment September 2, 2015.
- ↑ Routes and timetables of the airport in 1783 Noginsk . State Unitary Enterprise of Passenger Motor Transport of the Moscow Region. Date of treatment September 2, 2015. Archived October 3, 2015.
- ↑ Monasteries of the Bogorodsk Territory of the XIV — XX centuries
- ↑ Amateur research site (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment August 9, 2013. Archived November 3, 2012.
- ↑ comp. A. Schekatov. 5 // Dictionary of the Geographical Russian State, describing the alphabetical order at 6 o’clock. - M .: University Printing House, 1807.
- ↑ Populated areas of the Moscow province / B.N. Penkin. - Moscow Metropolitan and Provincial Statistical Committee. - M. , 1913. - S. 95. - 454 p.
- ↑ Wagner B. B., p. 100.
- ↑ The abolished Dormition Stromynsky Monastery, the village of Voskresenskoye and the "Mogutovo Wasteland" in the first half. XIV - con. XV century
- ↑ Chapel of Savva Stromynsky in the village of Stromyn of the Noginsky district of the Moscow region. December 28, 2010 Photo by N. A. Prudnikov
Links
Topographic maps
- Map sheet O-37-XXXIII Zagorsk . Scale: 1: 200,000. Status of the terrain for 1984. 1986 edition