monument of architecture (local significance)
Perm State Order "Badge of Honor" Regional Universal Library. A.M. Gorky | |
---|---|
The building of the library built in 1965 | |
A country | Russia |
Address | Russia : Perm , ul. Lenin , house 70 |
Founded by | 1836 |
Fund | |
Fund volume | 2642.4 thousand storage units [1] |
Other information | |
Director | Sezemina Elena Vladimirovna |
Web site | gorkilib.ru |
Object of cultural heritage of Russia of regional significance reg. No. 591510306810005 ( EGROKN ) (Wikigid Database) |
Perm State Order "Badge of Honor" Regional Universal Library. A. M. Gorky ( PGKUB them. A. Gorky ) - the central library of the Perm region. It carries out the functions of forming, storing and providing users with the most comprehensive universal collection of documents. The functions and powers of the founder on behalf of the Perm Territory are carried out within the limits of its competence by the branch body - the Ministry of Culture of the Perm Territory.
Content
- 1 History
- 1.1 1836-1876
- 1.2 1877-1917
- 1.3 1918-1938
- 1.4 1939-1965
- 1.5 1966-1990
- 1.6 1991-2016
- 2 Departments of the library [8]
- 3 Fund of the Perm State Order "Badge of Honor" of the Regional Universal Library named after A. M. Gorky [9]
- 4 Clubs and associations at the library [10]
- 5 Awards and achievements
- 6 See also
- 7 Sources
- 8 References
History
1836-1876
On June 12, 1832, the mayor, a group of officials, and representatives of the merchants were invited to the meeting of the Permian civil governor G.K. Selastennik. The governor read out to the audience the circular of the Ministry of the Interior, approved by Nicholas I , on the establishment of public libraries in the provincial cities.
On July 14, 1832, a report on the opening of a public library was sent to the Ministry of the Interior.
It took three years to raise funds. The first printed sources to the library were Vedomosti of the Ministry of the Interior, Mining Journal, Journal of Manufactures and Trade, and Commercial Newspaper. At the board of trustees, Komarnitsky was appointed the librarian (later he was replaced by school teacher Yakim Stepanovich Zemlyanitsin).
In December 1835, the library received its first significant replenishment: 469 volumes donated to the provincial libraries by various individuals and organizations. Having received such a batch of books, the authorities decided to organize the grand opening of the library. The document, preserved in the historical archive, says: “On January 4, 1836, the Perm Public Library was opened in the house of the school of clerical ministers to bring God a thank-you prayer”. This date is the official opening day of the Perm Regional Library. A. M. Gorky.
The grand opening of the library revived its work. At the beginning of 1837, the library had 712 volumes of 322 titles, mainly works on history and geography, physics and mathematics, natural sciences and medicine, and travel stories. From fiction - the works of Polezhaev, Derzhavin, Krylov, Baratynsky, Gnedich. The works of Pushkin were quite fully presented. In addition, there were 10 books in French and 7 in German, 21 periodicals. The Perm Provincial Library became the first publicly accessible cultural and educational institution in the Urals. Use of the library was paid.
On September 14, 1842, a severe fire broke out in Perm, from which the library also suffered. The saved books, which are approximately 900 volumes, were put up in the premises of the Order of Public Charity, and for almost 20 years the library has not been working. Only a few officials used the books.
The revival of the library was facilitated by the emergence of private libraries, which bothered the governor with their uncontrolled activities. Therefore, in 1863, he ordered the resumption of the public library in the building of the Order of Public Charity.
So in 1863, it was reopened, and the titular adviser Krapivin was entrusted with paperwork and library management. It was at this time that books confiscated from the revolutionary democrat A. I. Ikonnikov were transferred there; more than 500 volumes were presented by officials of the Treasury. So the magazines "Sovremennik", "Domestic Notes" and other progressive publications got into the library.
On August 30, 1863, the library was renamed the city public library, and the city government began to specifically provide for allocations for the purchase of books.
In the conditions of that time, the well-being of the library was largely dependent on the energy and personal qualities of its manager. In 1871, Pavel Pavlovich Egoriev was elected head of the library. It was he who achieved the move of the library to a new building and increased salaries for all employees, and most importantly - in 1872 the first printed catalog of the library from 15 departments was made in Moscow on his order. In addition to books, 53 titles of periodicals were included and main articles from 14 journals were painted.
The most important thing during this period of the library is the adoption of a new charter. It was he who allowed the library to finally pass into the jurisdiction of urban society. Direct management was carried out by the committee. The charter determined the sources of financing the library - fees charged to readers, and allowance from the city community. A reporting procedure was also presented and a list of the documentation necessary for this was given.
In 1875, a new building was allocated for the library in a city house on Sibirskaya Street (25 Petropavlovskaya), on the second floor (now the library named after A.S. Pushkin is located in the building). The house underwent a major overhaul, made an interfloor overlap using iron beams for the future book depository, and the outbuilding was repaired. In subsequent years, the library expanded due to adjacent rooms and already in Soviet times occupied the entire house. [2]
1877-1917
During the formation of the library, many prominent personalities contributed to its development. The first full-time head (until 1876 the library was managed by the board of trustees, and the head worked on a voluntary basis) Valentin Karlovich Gribel made a catalog of books, which served for information until 1885.
Since 1879, special free hours of using the library for everyone were introduced. An “extramural subscription” appears - a prototype of a modern interlibrary loan. By this time, the library fund has 8,500 copies of books, 73 periodicals are being written out. Messages about the library in 1880 were placed in almost every issue of the Perm Provincial Gazette .
In March 1883, Dmitry Smyshlyaev was elected to the committee - a public figure, local historian, publisher, journalist, a great lover of books, a connoisseur of librarianship. He developed instructions for the librarian, incorporating advanced views on the organization of library services. It defined the responsibilities of a librarian in protecting the book fund, compiling catalogs, maintaining accounting and reporting forms, and monetary documents. It was also new that the librarian was charged with the conduct of certain reference and bibliographic activities. Smyshlyaev considered the main thing "... to monitor publications about all newly published editions ... to give readers any information that does not go beyond his specialty, and to satisfy all their basic requirements."
A feature of this time was the strong supervision of libraries. Lists of books were compiled that “should not be allowed to circulate in public libraries and public reading rooms”. The first lists included the works of N. G. Chernyshevsky , N. A Dobrolyubov , K. Marx , D. I. Pisarev, A. P. Schapov and others. By “the highest command”, the journals “Fatherland Notes”, “Delo”, “Russian Thought” , “Russian Word” , and “Sovremennik” were withdrawn from circulation.
Despite the prohibitions, the activity of the provincial library at the end of the 19th century was noticeably revived, and this was due to people who at that time were members of the library committee. In 1897, S. Ya. Drozdov, N.V. Meshkov were included in the committee , N.N. Newly Baptized. It was they who achieved an increase in the amount of benefits from the city, which was aimed at a significant replenishment of the library.
Much attention was paid to the internal structure of the library. The inventory books were rewritten again. In 1899, a new catalog of books, consisting of 7 volumes, was compiled and printed. In 1912, all issues were replaced by a consolidated catalog. For readers, the subscription fee for reading was lowered, and a special third category of subscribers was created, which made it possible to attract the poor part of the population to the library. The bail from students, teachers and ministers of the city government was canceled.
Innovations touched almost all aspects of the library. The so-called “digital” arrangement of books, which has existed since 1890, has been replaced by format-inventory, which has survived to the present. The work on creating a reference and bibliographic apparatus is intensifying. Alphabetical and then systematic catalogs begin to be compiled. To reflect the new literature in the library, recommendatory lists of literature are compiled, bibliographic consultations are held for readers.
Due to the increase in appropriations, the number of books purchased has increased significantly. In order to purchase the really necessary publications, the committee previously compiled a list of books. Perm experts in the book, as well as library readers, who filled out special forms, participated in the compilation of the lists.
With enthusiasm, the chairman of the committee Nikolai Pavlovich Sedykh (1908-1917) took up work and gave it all his free time. He owns the initiative to open the music department in 1908. The Perm Library was the third among the public music libraries in Russia after the Moscow Music and Theoretical Library and the music department of the Kharkov Public Library. Over 80 claviers were acquired by N. Wagner, P. I. Tchaikovsky, V. A. Mozart, S. Gounod, J. Verdi and others. In 1913, a catalog of musical literature was printed.
An even greater enthusiast, the initiator of innovations in the library, was its new head, Vitaly Nikolayevich Panayev (1912-1929). With his arrival, the library in several years has become one of the best provincial libraries in Russia. Like Sedykh, Panaev was a man of diverse interests, well-educated, a great connoisseur and connoisseur of books, a lover of music. Thanks to the attention of Panaev, the music department actively, according to a specially developed plan, began to replenish with notes and musical literature.
The librarians' particular concern was the replenishment of the fund by local history literature. In the printed catalog, local history literature was separated into a separate section, which was very rare for Russian libraries. The library set a goal - to collect everything on the history of the native land: books, periodicals, reports, estimates, reports, maps, photographs, portraits of local figures.
At the beginning of the 20th century, according to contemporaries, the Perm library was one of the best provincial libraries in Russia. The library’s activities are closely connected with the names of public figures A. V. Lunacharsky , N. K. Krupskaya ; local historians D. D. Smyshlyaeva , A. A. Dmitrieva; writers D. N. Mamin-Sibiryak , P. P. Bazhov , F. M. Reshetnikov, E. A. Vechtomova, E. F. Trutneva; Journalists B. N. Nazarovsky, S. M. Gints, M. S. Alperovich; musicians G.R. Terpilovsky, A.D. Gorodtsov. [3]
1918-1938
In 1918, 7 district libraries were opened in different parts of the city, which became branches of the central library. Much has been done to improve the work of both the central and district libraries. Reading fees are canceled, library hours are increased, job descriptions are developed for all categories of librarians; special attention is paid to the selection and training of personnel. The library staff in 1918 increases to 42 people.
The children's committee created under the central library, chaired by V. A. Malygin, begins active work. For the first time, the journalist B.N. Nazarovsky, later known in Perm, was published on the pages of a newspaper issued by the children's committee.
The civil war, the capture of the city of Kolchak in December 1918, the devastation and famine for several years suspended the further development of the library. However, the main difficulty was material deprivation, which lasted from 1919 to 1923. A small salary was issued inaccurately and not completely. In 1922, the library staff was significantly reduced: from 42 to 27 people, and in 1925 - to 17 people. EF Proskuryakova, a library employee, bitterly recalled: “... The situation of library workers was a difficult picture, full of hopelessness. Deprivations and hunger have been exhausted to an extreme degree, and excessive physical work ... has also paid off the last glimpses of a lively and active interest in their work. ”
At the same time, the years 1918–1922 became the years of rapid growth of the library’s book stock. Fulfilling the Leninist decree "On the Protection of Libraries and Book Storage of the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic" of July 17, 1918 in Perm, as throughout Russia, began the nationalization of book wealth. New libraries were created from the funds of requisitioned books, most of the literature was transferred to the central city library.
For the years 1918-1922, the library stock more than quadrupled and on January 1, 1923 amounted to over 300 thousand copies. Among the books that arrived in these years in the library there were many bibliographic rarities, for example, 8 manuscript books and several thousand pages of the Code of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich of the 1737 edition. There are libraries and books from the personal libraries of A. A. Dmitriev, I. Ya. Krivoshchekov, V. N. Shishonko, V. S. Verkholantsev, A. I. Ikonnikov, Y. V. Shestakov, A. D. Gorodtsov in the collection and many others. Unique documents are contained in a small fund on the history of the Diaghilev family, transferred to the library by the famous ballerina, participant of the Russian Seasons, N. Roslavleva.
In 1922, a resolution was adopted by the Presidium of the Provincial Executive Committee, according to which all local publications should go to the library free of charge in the amount of three copies.
In November 1923, on the basis of an agreement with the Perm Railway Administration, the mobile branch “Wagon Library” began to function. He cruised along the Gornozavodskaya and Lunevskaya railway lines, serving workers at 43 railway stations, as well as nearby plants and mines.
In September 1923, the library building expanded significantly; restructuring was carried out inside the building. The book depository occupies the former Duma hall and the entire premises of the former City Council. On the site of the former large hall on May 1, 1923, a new Lenin reading room opens - a spacious, two-light, newly equipped with the necessary furniture received as a gift from Lesotrest and Gubono. Now the library has occupied the entire building.
To serve teachers, whose training during these years a great deal of attention was paid, in 1923 a special pedagogical office was created at the library. He was visited by up to 300 teachers and students of pedagogical courses.
In 1924, after VN Panaev’s repeated requests, the library was classified as state and put on state maintenance.
On April 16, 1928, a resolution was issued by the City Council on the assignment of the Perm City Central Library named after Maxim Gorky. The decision was made in connection with the double anniversary of the writer - the 60th anniversary of his birth and the 35th anniversary of his literary work. Also in 1928, a children's department was opened.
Until 1935, there was a post in the library. Conversations and readings were held not only at enterprises, but also at the apartments of Stakhanovites. Bringing the book to each Stakhanovite became one of the main tasks of the library. In February 1936, the department for home delivery of books to the Stakhanovites was specially opened, with a separate fund.
The scope of mass work in libraries was so great that in 1935, a special methodological office was created at the central library, in which methods for conducting various events were developed. A department of literature in foreign languages was opened (1935), the initial fund of which totaled 9 thousand books in German, French, English, Polish, Italian, and Spanish. In a special room in the courtyard of the library, a department of Braille literature was opened. [four]
1939-1965
After the formation of the Perm region in October 1938, the library becomes regional. Significant changes are introduced to the library. The volume of mass, mobile work is reduced. Since September 1940, the library begins to receive a mandatory paid copy. The reference-bibliographic and methodological work is expanding. The methodical department for managing libraries of the region is opening. However, the beginning of perestroika in the library was interrupted by the Great Patriotic War.
In 1941, part of the library was allocated for the storage of manuscript and unique funds of the USSR State Library named after V. And Lenin (now the Russian State Library).
The rich funds of the library. M. Gorky rendered invaluable assistance to the specialists evacuated to Perm, scientists, workers in culture, literature and art. During these years, the readers of Gorkovka were A. A. Perventsev, V. L. Kaverin, M. L. Slonimsky, M. D. Kazakevich, People's Artist of the USSR G. S. Ulanova, composer A. I. Khachaturian and many others .
Despite all the hardships of the war years, both in the city and in the library, cultural life was very active. This was facilitated by a significant number of creative intelligentsia evacuated to Perm: writers, poets, artists, musicians. At the evenings, writers A. S. Novikov-Priboy, L. A. Kassil, V. L. Kataev, masters of the artistic word A. Schwartz, D. Zhuravlev, famous musicians D. F. Oistrakh, E. G. Gilels performed at the library . During the war, library staff continued to provide methodological assistance to regional libraries. Seminars, methodological meetings, consultations, workshops were held, methodological letters were developed and sent out.
During the war years, 13 people were mobilized from the library to the front: 11 girls and 2 men, including director A.P. Kuznetsov, who died in 1944. For their dedicated work during the Great Patriotic War, the library staff received thanks from the House of the Red Army , Leningrad Opera and Ballet Theater. S. M. Kirov, Union of Polish Patriots. Personal thanks were received by T.P. Sannikova, Ya. S. Sokolskaya, M.A. Bulynko.
In the post-war years, the need of city residents for knowledge and a book is growing. The library halls are filled again. The composition of the readers has changed. Specialists, scientists came to the library. Every year the role of the library in the development of science and technology, in solving the production problems facing the enterprises of the city; in promoting new and advanced agricultural science and practice. The library provided great practical assistance to scientists. With its help, dozens of dissertations were defended.
The main area of activity in the post-war years was the work on creating a coherent system of funds, their clear classification, development of the principles of acquisition; The improvement of the reference and bibliographic apparatus continued. In 1949, the alphabetical reader catalog was reorganized into a service catalog, and the creation of a new catalog began. A lot of work has been done to edit and reorganize the general systematic catalog. In 1962, work was completed to create an alphabetical-subject index to a systematic catalog.
Significantly expanded and the role of the library in the dissemination of local history knowledge. During these years, work is underway on the bibliography of local lore, systematic collection and accounting of materials about the Perm region is being conducted. Annually the signs “Literature on the Perm Region” begin to appear. A consolidated local history catalog is created.
For the post-war twenty years, the library grew into a large bibliographic information center, and also became the center of organizational and methodological management of all libraries in the region. The library played a leading role in improving the system of library services for the population of the region. At the same time, the library carried out a large mass work, which introduced certain complications. The library was very crowded, not enough space. Many specialists were engaged in mass subscription and in the children's department. The library building, which stood for about a hundred years, has decayed and required major repairs.
In 1959, it was decided to build a new building of the regional library. The project was developed by Perm architect M. I. Futlik. The counter-relief on the facade of the building was made by 2 authors G. M. Vyatkin and Yu. F. Yekubenko. Within 6 years, a new building was under construction with a superstructure of 2 floors above the book storage. The building had a primary book storage department of 5 floors and 7 industry halls.
Simultaneously with the construction, library equipment was designed and furniture ordered. The library staff took an active part in the construction of the building at numerous community work days. Librarians were preparing for the move: the fund was cleaned of 120 thousand shabby, doublet, outdated literature, many sections of catalogs were reorganized or re-edited. [5]
1966-1990
In the summer of 1966, the library moved to a new building. It took 28 days and 108 flights of cars to transport 52,500 packs of books (over a million publications) and various library property.
Readers gathered at the grand opening in June 1966: scientists, specialists, students. Congratulations were made by the First Secretary of the CPSU Regional Committee K. I. Galanshin, Deputy Chairman of the Regional Executive Committee Yu. A. Gavrilov, writer L. N. Pravdin, builders.
The new four-story building with an area of about 8 thousand square meters, made of glass and concrete, furnished with modern furniture, has become a wonderful gift to the residents of the city. New equipment was purchased: a lift, passenger and freight elevators, telephone equipment, copying and copying equipment, teletype, marking machine, film readers and much more.
In the new conditions, the requirements for the quality of replenishment of book collections are increasing. In 1967, a scientific, prospective, thematic plan was completed for the acquisition of the library.
In 1968, a consolidated thematic-typological plan for the acquisition of scientific libraries of the city of Perm was created. Issued consolidated orders for literature, coordinated subscription to periodicals with ten scientific libraries of Perm.
The “Hall of Novelties” opens, where the literature received at the library is exhibited weekly for viewing. A lot of work is being done on editing and updating the local history catalog. All cards were corrected and reprinted, mostly handwritten - about 350 catalog boxes. The library provides information services on 200 topics of about 300 production, scientific, educational teams.
Independent libraries were created on the basis of specialized departments: a children's library (the Perm Regional Children's Library named after L. I. Kuzmin), a library for the blind and visually impaired (the Perm Regional Special Library for the Blind). The premises and part of the funds of the regional library after the move were transferred to the newly created central city library named after A.S. Pushkin.
Mikhail Pastukhov, who headed the library in 1967, had to master the new premises and test the structure of the library. Under the new conditions, the library’s possibilities for organizing cultural and educational activities expanded significantly.
For active work on the communist education of workers in 1973, the library was awarded the Certificate of Honor of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR. Also, the library was repeatedly awarded with Honorary Diplomas of the Ministry of Culture of the RSFSR, the Perm Regional Committee of the CPSU and the Regional Executive Committee.
For the best performance of library services for the population based on the results of the Perm region socialist competition, Gorkovka was awarded three times (in 1973, 1983, 1984) the challenge Red Banner of the Council of Ministers of the RSFSR and the All-Union Central Council of Trade Unions. The banner awarded upon the results of work for 1984 was handed by B. N. Bachaldin, head of the Library Directorate of the Ministry of Culture of the RSFSR.
The result of many years of fruitful work was the awarding of the library by Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of January 24, 1986 No. 4059-XI Order of the Badge of Honor.
In 1984, the library building was registered as an architectural monument of the 20th century.
By the beginning of the 90s of the XX century, the library named after A. M. Gorky was one of the largest regional libraries of the Russian Federation. [6]
1991-2016
Much has changed in the activities of the library with the advent of the director Alexander Fedorovich Starovoitov (1989). In difficult economic conditions, transformations were constantly carried out that met the requirements of the time. The structure of the library has changed. Over the last decade of the XX century. departments of local history (1991), automation (1992), a reading room for young people (1995), an information center "Culture" (1998), a Center for Legal Information (1999) were opened.
Leisure and educational activities are traditionally one of the main components in the work of the library. Its constant areas are: education of legal culture, assistance to environmental education, art education, popularization of local lore knowledge, assistance in the implementation of regional target programs.
The theme of the events held in the library reflects the universality of the funds, the relevance of public events, anniversaries, personalities and historical dates. With the opening in the library of the department of local history, its local history activity, especially enlightening, became multifaceted and diverse.
Library - becomes the initiator of many undertakings. She is the founder of the newspaper Permyaki, the Kama almanac, the organizer of local history readings dedicated to D. D. Smyshlyaev (Smyshlyaev readings). At the initiative of the library, the Perm Book Forum (2001) was held.
The achievements of the library in solving the problems of informatization made it possible to carry out both regional and Russian events on its basis with the involvement of leading specialists from libraries and information services in Moscow, St. Petersburg, and representatives of other regions of Russia. The library’s activities were highly appreciated at the All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conferences “Libraries in the Context of Russian Civil and Legal Reforms” (2002) and “Library Corporate Technologies and Projects” (2004) that were held in Perm.
At the beginning of the XXI century, the turning point of the library was the holding of the Perm Book Forum and the merger of Gorkovka and the Library and Information Center. New information platforms were created: a reference and information bureau, an electronic reading room and others.
Mass work has also changed. The team of the library initiated the implementation of image projects: the annual festival “Book Square”, the actions “The Night Before the Exam”, and the “Summer Reading Room”.
Club activity of the library begins to develop successfully. Currently, there are about 17 clubs: Perm Local History Specialist, Gardener's Holidays, Bibliotherapy, Inventor, Tonari - Club of Japanese Culture Lovers and others. Much attention is paid to the creation of electronic databases on social, legal, economic issues.
Significant in the history of the library was 2012. On the initiative of the Perm Regional Library and with the support of the library community, Perm was declared the "Library Capital". On May 13–18, 2012, the All-Russian Library Congress was held - the XVII annual session of the Conference of the Russian Library Association (RBA).
In 2013, at the initiative of the Ministry of Education of the Perm Territory, the Communicative platform of the scientific community (the “Center for Science”) was created in the library. In the same year, a mobile complex of information and library services for the population with remote access to the Internet (CIBO) was purchased.
In the same 2013, as part of the scientific and practical seminar “Book Monuments in the Funds of Libraries, Museums and Archives of the Perm Region”, the creation of the regional center “Book Monuments of the Perm Region” was announced.
The library became the initiator of the special event “Creative Laboratory: Library Innovations in the Cultural Space of the Perm Territory” at the XXI International Conference “Crimea-2014”. The conference was attended by leading experts of municipal and regional libraries of Prikamye. The experience of interaction of libraries with authorities was presented; presentations of rural and city libraries of the Perm Territory were held.
In May 2015, Gorkovka launched the Perm Electronic Library project. The resource offers to get acquainted with digital copies of book editions stored in the collections of both the library and other book collections of various institutions, including from the personal collections of Perm collectors.
In October 2015, the 16th All-Russian Scientific and Practical Seminar “Problems of the Regional Studies of Libraries” was held in Perm. 160 specialists from 29 regions of Russia and Kazakhstan took part in the library forum, more than 400 people connected remotely to the webinars.
Now the oldest library in the Urals has a book fund with more than 2 million 600 thousand items. This includes print (about 1.2 million) and electronic (over 4 thousand) publications, audiovisual materials (over 14 thousand). A rare fund has unique editions: Psalter with Examination (1586), Octopus the Octopus of John Damascene (1594), Apostle (1597), Arithmetic by Leonty Magnitsky (1703), “Grammar” by Meletius Smotrytsky (1721), “Russian Grammar” by Mikhail Lomonosov (1755). A large collection of albums on art, pre-revolutionary periodicals has been compiled. The local lore department stores personal archives of V. Dyldin, S. Nikolaev, A. Reutov, M. Stepanov, S. Toropov, T. Chernova and others.
Today Gorkovka is a platform that unites libraries of various ministries and departments, and oversees the work of regional libraries. The library is actively introducing the latest information technologies: electronic databases and new information resources are being created, and new types of information carriers are used. The library annually serves more than 33 thousand users and issues more than 1 million documents.
For 180 years of active work Perm State Regional Library. A. Gorky has become an integral part of the social and cultural life of the city of Perm and the Perm Territory. [7]
Library Departments [8]
Perm State Order "Badge of Honor" Regional Universal Library. A. M. Gorky in its structure has 22 departments:
1. Information and bibliographic department
2. Department of natural science and technical literature
3. Department of Local History
4. Department of literature in the languages of the peoples of the world
5. Department of literature on art
6. Department of interlibrary loan and electronic document delivery
7. Department of music and music publications and sound recordings
8. Registration and control department
9. Department of rare books
10. Department of socio-economic literature
11. Department of electronic resources and periodicals
12. Document Cataloging Department
13. The acquisition department
14. The digitization department
15. Department of storage of fixed assets
16. Organization department
17. Automation Department
18. Department of research and methodological work
19. Accounting
20. Department of legal and personnel work
21. The economic department
22. The communicative platform of the scientific community ("Center of Science")
Fund of the Perm State Order "Badge of Honor" of the Regional Universal Library named after A. M. Gorky [9]
The Fund of the Perm State Regional Universal Library named after AM Gorky (PGKUB) comprises 2 642.4 thousand storage units. The rare book fund of the PGBCU covers the period from the 16th century to the present day and has about 16.0 thousand storage units. The PGBC fund has about 43.0 thousand copies. literature in 145 languages of the world: English, German, French, Italian, Spanish, Japanese, Finnish, Norwegian, etc. PGKUB is a constant curator, regardless of demand, Perm book and press (more than 65.0 thousand titles). Every year, the PKSUB receives over 800 titles of magazines and newspapers, including central, city and district, as well as enterprises and organizations in Perm and the region.
In addition, the library contains an interesting collection of photo and archival documents on the history and culture of the region:
- collection fund of the department of local history (inventory, 882 units)
- photo fund of the department of local history (inventory, 549 units)
- fund-collection of cases of theatrical and artistic figure Sergei Pavlovich Diaghilev (1872 - 1929) (inventory, 27 units)
- fund-collection of photo documents on the history of the Great Patriotic War (inventory, 1 photo business)
- fund-collection of cases of the Historical and Ethnographic Museum of the History of the Chusovaya River and the children's sports school of the Olympic reserve "Spark" (Chusovoy) (inventory, 2 units)
- personal fund of the local historian Sergey Fedorovich Nikolaev (1912-2002) (inventory, 53 units)
- personal fund of the Perm local historian Arkady Ivanovich Reutov (1941-1990) (inventory, 18 units)
- personal fund of Perm scientist, public figure and local historian Mikhail Nikolayevich Stepanov (inventory, 65 units)
- personal fund of the local historian Sergey Afanasevich Toropov (1928-1990) (inventory, 229 units)
- personal fund of the Perm journalist Tatyana Petrovna Chernova (1929) (inventory, 47 units)
The species composition of the fund as of 01.01.2017:
- books - 1 007 339;
- brochures - 4 009;
- magazines - 125 508;
- newspapers –15,366;
- music publications - 76,294;
- phonograph records - 9,898;
- audio cassettes - 714;
- music CD-ROM - 1,050;
- CD-ROM - 3,613;
- floppy disk - 258;
- DVD-ROM - 1,050;
- video cassettes - 867;
- special types of technical documentation - 1 393 310;
- slides, transparencies - 994;
- microfiche - 301;
- cartographic publications - 585;
- of materials - 1 471;
- Folen - 31.
Sectoral composition of the fund as of 01.01.2017:
- Socio-political literature - 358,175;
- Natural science literature - 217 607;
- Technical literature - 1 655 502;
- Agricultural literature - 47,421;
- Literature on art and sports - 151,842;
- Fiction - 150 015;
- Books on literary criticism and linguistics - 61 936.
Clubs and Associations at the Library [10]
On the basis of the Perm Regional Library. A.M. Gorky operates 20 interest clubs. Clubs are popular among Perm residents.
- Bibliotherapy
- House of copyright books
- Family club "Philosophy for children"
- Philosophical dates, "Phi Phi"
- School of Business Communication and Oratory
- Literary abroad
- Sunday meetings with Frank Rowald
- Discussion club in English
- Perm Duisburg
- Club of travelers and volunteers
- Asian Culture Club
- Gardener's vacation
- Conquerors of the Internet
- Perm intellectual
- Perm local historian
- Sing, friends!
- Man and the world
- Club of ecological culture
- Inventor
- Reading circle
Awards and Achievements
October 27, 1941 in the order of the People's Commissar of Education of the RSFSR No. 44-K "On the work of mass libraries in wartime" noted the work of the library.
In 1973, the library was awarded the challenge Red Banner of the Council of Ministers of the RSFSR and the All-Union Central Council of Trade Unions for the 1st place following the results of the All-Russian competition in library services for the population.
In 1984, the library representing the Perm Region was awarded the challenge Red Banner of the Council of Ministers of the RSFSR and the All-Union Central Council of Trade Unions, the winner of the All-Russian competition for the best performance of library services for the population in 1983.
On January 24, 1986, the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR “On the Awarding of the Perm Regional Library named after A. Gorky with the Order of the Badge of Honor” was issued.
In May 2005, the library became a member of the Russian Library Association (RBA).
In 2009, the Library became a member of the Federal Register "All-Russian Book of Honor."
On June 12, 2016, on the Walk of Valor and Glory, as part of the VIII Ceremonial Ceremony, the laying of a memorial plate “1836 - Perm Regional Library named after A. M. Gorky. "
See also
- Architecture and sights of Perm
- Lenin Street (Perm)
Sources
- ↑ Perm Regional Library named after A.M. Gorky: fund.
- ↑ Perm Regional Library named after A.M. Gorky: 1836-1876 .
- ↑ Perm Regional Library named after A.M. Gorky: 1877-1917 .
- ↑ Perm Regional Library named after A.M. Gorky: 1918-1938 .
- ↑ Perm Regional Library named after A.M. Gorky: 1939-1965 .
- ↑ Perm Regional Library named after A.M. Gorky: 1966-1990 .
- ↑ Perm Regional Library named after A.M. Gorky: 1991-2016 .
- ↑ Perm Regional Library named after A.M. Gorky: units .
- ↑ Perm Regional Library named after A.M. Gorky: foundation .
- ↑ Perm Regional Library named after A.M. Gorky: clubs .