This list shows the current metro systems in Russia : 7 existing metros and 1 operating metro trams (there is also a partially underground city electric train in Zheleznogorsk since 1958). The first metro on the territory of modern Russia was the Moscow Metro , which was started by construction in 1931 and opened in 1935 . In the post-Soviet era, only one metro was opened in Russia ( Kazan , in 2005 ). There are no light metro systems in Russia, although it, as well as partially underground light rail trams, metro-trams and subways were proposed or proposed for construction in several other cities of Russia.
Geography of Russian Metro.
Red - active subways;
Green - active metrotrams;
Orange - construction;
Gray - frozen or in the project
List of existing subways in Russia
| Subway | Length network, km | Lines | Stations | Passenger traffic for 2017, million people [1] | Opening year | Opening year last station | Last station |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moscow (with MCC and monorail ) | 397.3 (456.0) | 15 (17) | 232 (269) | 2442.4 (2554.5) | 1935 | 2019 | Kommunarka |
| Petersburg | 118.6 | five | 69 | 726.5 | 1955 | 2018 | Jogging |
| Nizhny Novgorod | 21.6 | 2 | 15 | 27.6 | 1985 | 2018 | Arrow |
| Novosibirsk | 15.9 | 2 | 13 | 80.2 | 1986 | 2010 | Golden Niva |
| Ekaterinburg | 12.7 | one | 9 | 48.9 | 1991 | 2012 | Chkalovskaya |
| Samara | 11.6 | one | ten | 14.1 | 1987 | 2015 | Alabinsk |
| Kazan | 16.9 | one | eleven | 26.3 | 2005 | 2018 | Dubravnaya |
| Metrotram | Length network, km | Lines | Stations | Passenger traffic for 2017, million people | Opening year | Opening year last station | Last station |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Volgograd | 17.3 | one | 22 | 48.9 | 1984 | 2011 | Yelshanka |
List of Undergrounds Construction and Planned in Russia
| Title | Story | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Chelyabinsk | It is under construction since 1992. Two stations and part of the distillation tunnels were built in the structures. The options for combining the tunnels of the first metro section and the infrastructure of the Chelyabinsk tram are being considered . | The opening is planned in 2025 [2] |
| Krasnoyarsk | The subway was built in 1995-2011. ~ 3.5 km of tunnels and tunnels were built. The resumption of construction of the metro included in the development strategy of the Krasnoyarsk Territory is expected no earlier than 2020 [3] . | Construction is frozen |
| Omsk | The metro was built in 1995-2014, one station of four and a metro bridge were built . | Construction is frozen (conservation). |
| Permian | The first official plan was published in 1982, at the same time the preliminary cycle work was carried out, which did not end there [4] . | Design Canceled |
| Rostov | In the late 1980s. preliminary cycle work was carried out. It was included in the General Plan of the city in 2011, pre-design work was started in 2013. The planned commissioning date for the first phase was set for 2020. However, in fact, the design was frozen in 2015 after the abolition of the customer organization and the cancellation of the competition for the development of the design of structures [5] . | Design Canceled |
| Ufa | The construction was first approved and started by preparation in 1996, but then canceled; As an alternative, the Tolpar electric train was launched and the construction of a light rail was proposed. | Construction canceled |
Notes
- ↑ Passenger traffic of subways of cities of Eastern Europe .
- ↑ media: metro in Chelyabinsk will be completed for 80 billion rubles
- ↑ Metro in Krasnoyarsk: Myth or Reality? . IA “SM News”. Date of treatment December 21, 2017.
- ↑ Kuchevasov, Sergey . 7 most ambitious, but never realized Perm plans (Russian) , City . Date of treatment December 21, 2017.
- ↑ Notice of refusal to place an order No. 0358300087913000004 as amended No. 23 dated 10/30/2015 . Development of project documentation for the facility: “The first line of the Rostov Metro (1st stage of construction)” (10.30.2015).