Aphis

*Aphis*
Aphis
	; Apple aphid ( Aphis pomi )
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animals
Kingdom :	Eumetazoi
No rank :	Bilateral symmetrical
No rank :	Primary
No rank :	Molting
No rank :	Panarthropoda
Type of:	Arthropods
Subtype :	Tracheal breathing
Overclass :	Six-legged
Grade:	Insects
Subclass :	Winged insects
Infraclass :	Winged insects
Treasure :	Paraneoptera
Squadron :	Condylognatha
Squad:	Half-winged
Suborder :	Pectoral
Infrastructure :	Aphidomorpha
Superfamily :	Aphids
Family:	Real aphids
Subfamily :	Aphidinae
Tribe :	Aphidini
Gender:	Aphis
International scientific name
	Aphis Linnaeus , 1758
Synonyms
	Arimakia Matsumura, 1917; Cerosipha Del Guercio, 1900; Craccifex Amyot, 1847; Longirostrina Kumar & Burkhardt, 1971; Longirostris Kumar & Burkhardt, 1970; Meconaphis Amyot, 1847; Pergandeida; Psodoraphis Remaudière & Remaudière, 1997; Rumifex Remaudière & Remaudière, 1997; Sambucifex Amyot, 1847; Somaphis; Wapuna Hottes & Wehrle, 1951;
Type view
	Aphis nephrelepidis

Aphis (lat.) - The largest aphid genus from the subfamily Aphidinae . Over 500 species. They are found everywhere, but mainly in the Northern Hemisphere. Among them, crop pests such as melon aphid or cotton aphid ( Aphis gossypii ), gooseberry aphid ( Aphis grossulariae ), beet aphid ( Aphis fabae ), apple aphid ( Aphis pomi ) ^[1] .

Beet aphid ( Aphis fabae )

Content

1 Description
2 notes
3 Literature
4 References

Description

Small insects, length 0.8-3.1 mm. Associated with herbaceous plants and shrubs. The diploid set of chromosomes is 2n = 8 ^[1] ^[2] .

Subgenus Aphis Linnaeus, 1758
- About 500 species, including:
- Aphis acaenovinae Eastop, 1961
- Aphis acanthoidis (Börner, 1940)
- Aphis acanthopanaci Matsumura, 1917
- Aphis acetosae Linnaeus , 1767
- Aphis achillearadicis Pashtshenko, 1992
- Aphis achyranthi
- Aphis acrita Smith, 1940
- Aphis adesmiae Delfino, 2009
- Aphis affinis Del Guercio, 1911
- Aphis agastachyos Hille Ris Lambers, 1974
- Aphis agrariae
- Aphis albella
- Aphis alchemillae (Börner, 1940)
- Aphis alhagis (Zhang, Chen, Zhong & Li, 1999)
- Aphis alienus
- Aphis alstroemeriae Essig, 1953
- Aphis althaeae (Nevsky, 1929)
- Aphis amaranthi
- Aphis angelicae
- Aphis antherici
- Aphis apigraveolens Essig, 1938
- Aphis apocynicola
- Aphis araliaeradicis (Strom, 1938)
- Aphis arbuti Ferrari, 1872
- Aphis arctiumi
- Aphis argrimoniae
- Aphis armata
- Aphis artemifoliae Shinji, 1922
- Aphis artemisiphaga
- Aphis artemisiphila
- Aphis asclepiadis Fitch, 1851
- Aphis astericola Tissot, 1933
- Aphis astilbes Matsumura, 1917
- Aphis astragali Ossiannilsson, 1959
- Aphis astragalicola
- Aphis astragalina Hille Ris Lambers, 1974
- Aphis atromaculata Hille Ris Lambers, 1974
- Aphis atuberculata Hille Ris Lambers, 1955
- Aphis aubletia Sanborn, 1904
- Aphis austriaca Hille Ris Lambers, 1959
- Aphis axyriphaga Pashtshenko, 1993
- Aphis axyriradicis Pashtshenko, 1993
- Aphis baccharicola Hille Ris Lambers, 1974
- Aphis fabae Scopoli, 1763 - beet aphid
- Aphis gossypii Glover, 1877 - gourd aphids , or cotton aphids
- Aphis pomi De Geer, 1773 - apple aphid
- Aphis punicae Passerini, 1863 - pomegranate aphid
- Other species
Subgenus Bursaphis Baker, 1934
- Aphis costalis
- Aphis epilobiaria
- Aphis epilobii Kaltenbach, 1843
- Aphis fluvialis
- Aphis grossulariae Kaltenbach, 1843 - Gooseberry aphid
- Aphis holoenotherae Rakauskas, 2007
- Aphis manitobensis Robinson & Rojanavongse, 1976
- Aphis neomexicana (Cockerell & Cockerell, 1901)
- Aphis oenotherae Oestlund, 1887
- Aphis schneideri (Börner, 1940)
- Aphis solitaria (Baker, 1934)
- Aphis varians
Subgenus Maculaphis Zhang & Zhang, 2002
- Aphis ichigocola
Subgenus Pseudoprotaphis Kadyrbekov, 2001
- Aphis artemisivora
- Aphis erigerontis
- Aphis picridicola
- Aphis rutae
Subgenus Zyxaphis Knowlton, 1947
- Aphis canae Williams, 1911
- Aphis chrysothamni Wilson, 1915
- Aphis chrysothamnicola (Gillette & Palmer, 1929)
- Aphis crypta Pack & Knowlton, 1929
- Aphis filifoliae (Gillette & Palmer, 1928)
- Aphis hermistonii Wilson, 1915
- Aphis infrequens Knowlton, 1929
- Aphis kachiae
- Aphis minutissima (Gillette & Palmer, 1928)
- Aphis oregonensis Wilson, 1915
- Aphis utahensis (Knowlton, 1947)

Notes

↑ ¹ ² Aphis . Aphids on Worlds Plants . www.aphidsonworldsplants.info. Date of treatment July 3, 2013. Archived July 10, 2013.
↑ Linnaeus. 1758. Systema naturae per regna tri naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio Decima, Reformata 1: 451.

Literature

Remaudière, Georges & Remaudière, Marc. Catalog des Aphididae du Monde . - Paris: INRA, 1997 .-- 473 p. - ISBN 2-7380-0714-7 .

Links

Genus Aphis (English) . Aphid Species File (Version 5.0) . aphid.speciesfile.org. Date of treatment July 3, 2013. Archived July 10, 2013.
Aphis Aphids on Worlds Plants . www.aphidsonworldsplants.info. Date of treatment July 3, 2013. Archived July 10, 2013.
Key to Aphis of the midwestern US

[aphidsonworldsplants-1] ¹ ² Aphis . Aphids on Worlds Plants . www.aphidsonworldsplants.info. Date of treatment July 3, 2013. Archived July 10, 2013.

[Reference2-2] Linnaeus. 1758. Systema naturae per regna tri naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio Decima, Reformata 1: 451.