Kainsky Uyezd ( Kainsky okrug ) is an administrative-territorial unit of the Tobolsk governorate , Tomsk and Novo-Nikolaevskaya provinces, which existed in 1782-1925. The county town is Kainsk .
| Cain County | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
| A country |  Russian empire | ||||
| Province | Tomsk province | ||||
| County town | Kainsk | ||||
| History and Geography | |||||
| Date of formation | 1782 | ||||
| Area | 67 518 miles Β² kmΒ² | ||||
| Population | |||||
| Population | 187 147 [1] (1897) people | ||||
 | |||||
Content
History
Kain district was formed in 1782 as part of the Tomsk region of the Tobolsk governorate. Since 1804, the Kain district began to enter the Tomsk province [2] . In 1822 county was transformed into a district, but since 1898 it again became a county [2] .
Volosts [3]
| Volost | Volost center | The year of mention in the literature [4] |
|---|---|---|
| Verkhne-Kain volost (Verkhne-Kain volost) | Aspen Kolki village | 1899, 1913 |
| Verkhnemayzasskaya volost (Verkhne-Maisas volost) | village of Verkhne-Maisasskoye | 1913 |
| Verkhneomskaya volost (Verkhne-Omsk volost) | village Kamyshevskoe | 1899, 1913 |
| Verkhnetarskaya volost (Verkhne-Tarskaya volost) | Verkhne-Kulyabinskoe village | 1913 |
| Ascension Parish (Cain County) | Voznesenskoye village (Kain district) | 1899, 1913 |
| Itkulsky volost | Itkul village | 1899, 1913 |
| Kazan volost | Zyuzinskoe village | 1899, 1913 |
| Kazatkul volost | Kazatkul village | 1899, 1913 |
| Kaminsky volost | Kama village | 1913 |
| Karachinsky volost | Pokrovskoye village | 1913 |
| Kargat volost | village, city of Kargat | 1899, 1913 |
| Chisinau volost (foreign) | 1916 | |
| Kupinsky volost | Kupino village | 1913 |
| Kyshtovsky volost | Kyshtovskoye village | 1899, 1913 |
| Menshchikovsky volost | Menshchikovskoye village | 1913 |
| Lower Cain volost (Lower Cain volost) | Bulatovo village | 1899, 1913 |
| Pokrovskaya volost (Kain district) | Pokrovskoye village, Kainsky district [5] | 1899, 1913 |
| Taskaevsky volost | village of Taskaevo | 1913 |
| Ubinsk volost | Ubinskoe village | 1899, 1913 |
| Ust-Tartas volost (Usttartas volost) | Spasskoye village (Kain district) | 1899, 1913 |
| Chekinsky volost | Bochkarevskoe village | 1913, 1918 |
| Chulymskaya volost (Kain district) [6] | Chulym village | 1899, 1913 |
| Shipitsinsky volost (Shipitsinsky, Shchitsitsinsky) | village of Shipitsino | 1899, 1913 |
| Yudinsky volost | Yudino village | 1899, 1913 |
In 1919, Cain County was renamed Baraba County .
On January 1 (14), 1918, 20 volosts of Kainsky district were included in the newly formed Tatar district of Akmola region [7] .
On February 13, 1921, the Kain and Novonikolayev districts were transferred to the newly created Novonikolayevsky province [2] .
In 1925, during the next reform of the administrative system of Siberia by the Sibrevkom , Kainsky and other counties (and at the same time all Siberian provinces themselves) were abolished. The territories of the former Kainsky district were included in the Baraba district of the Siberian region . Since 1921, the districts of the RCP (b), the main bodies for the implementation of the dictatorship of the victorious party, were created in the counties, and they also determined Soviet state building. district committees had the status of territorial organizations, while the territory of the district committee could include one or several volosts, an enlarged volost (association of volosts after January 1920), or even a small county. With a powerful reorganization of the administrative system and territorial division of 1925, the territories of the jurisdiction of the district committees of the RCP (B) (former volosts, enlarged volosts) began to be transformed into districts. The districts on the site of the former (in 1919) Kain district are practically in the same form preserved in the composition of the modern Novosibirsk region .
( A more complete list of county volosts at the beginning of the 20th century : Volosts of the Tomsk province (Kain district) )
Population
According to the census of 1897, 187,147 people lived in the county [1] . Including Russians - 83.9%; Ukrainians - 5.8%; Tatars - 3.1%; Kazakhs - 2.4%; Jews - 1.2%; Poles - 1.0%. 5884 people lived in the county town of Kainsk [1] .
Personalities
- Ligachev, Egor Kuzmich , one of the leaders of the USSR in the 1980s, former first secretary of the Tomsk regional committee of the CPSU (1960s - 1980s), one of the organizers of the construction of the Novosibirsk Academgorodok and the first head of the Soviet district committee of the party created on the basis of this Academgorodok (1950 e). Twice awarded the Order of Lenin . Born in the county in 1920.
Notes
- β 1 2 3 The first general census of the population of the Russian Empire in 1897 . Archived on August 22, 2011.
- β 1 2 3 Administrative and territorial division of the Tomsk province - Tomsk region (1604-1997) (unopened (inaccessible link) . Archived on September 17, 2017.
- β In the conditions of the Russian Empire, volosts, although they were long-term administrative-territorial units in counties and regions, {{subst: AI2 | but were formed and dissolved by local gatherings of citizens as necessary.}}
- β Archives of Russia. Administrative division of Tomsk province - Tomsk region (1604-1997) Archived on September 22, 2012.
- β In the Tomsk province there were 4 Pokrovsky volosts in 4 counties and several villages of Pokrovskoye
- β {{subst: AI2 | It is indicated that in 1899 the volost was part of Barnaul district , then again part of Kain district.}} {{Subst: AI2 | Also the volost of the same name in the province was part of Tomsk district (territory of modern Asinovsky area near the Chulym River (a tributary of the Ob) ).}}
- β Resolution of the Department of Local Government Affairs of the NKVD of the Russian Soviet Republic of December 18 (31), 1917 on the formation of 20 volosts of Kainsky Uyezd, Tomsk Province, and Troitsky Volost, Tyukalinsky Uyezd, independent Tatar Uyezd, with the creation of a county center in the mountains. Tatarsk with its accession in political, administrative and economic relations to the composition of the Akmola region
Links
- Map of Cain County, Tobolsk Province, 1784
- Kainsk // Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Efron : in 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 additional). - SPb. , 1890-1907.