Dorofeevo (Shatursky district)

In written sources, the village is referred to as Dorofeevskaya ^{[4] [5] [6]} , Dorofeev ^{[7] [8] [9]} and Dorofeev ^[10] .

The name is associated with the personal name Dorotheus ^[11] . There is an assumption about the origin of the name of the village on behalf of the old man Dorofei, who lived in the 17th century in the Nikolsky monastery on the island, near the village ^{[12] [13]} . The elder is mentioned in the scribe book of the Vladimir district of 1637-1648. ^[14]

The village is located within the Meshchera lowland , belonging to the East European Plain , at an altitude of 115 m above sea level ^[15] . The terrain is flat. To the west of the village is the Duplenica Field ^[16] . To the east of the village is the state nature reserve "Imles and Dubovoe Lakes with Wet Shores", an area of ​​2100 hectares ^[17] . Many rare and protected birds ( white-tailed eagle , golden eagle , osprey , great spotted eagle , gray crane , capercaillie , etc.) nest and stop during migration here ^[18] . On the south side of the village flows the stream Olyokh , which flows into Lake Dubovoe ^[19] .

By road, the distance to the Moscow Ring Road is about 169 km, to the district center, the city of Shatura , 66 km, to the nearest city of Spas-Klepiki, Ryazan Region , 26 km, to the border with the Ryazan Region, 10 km. The nearest settlement is the village of Pogostishche , located 500 m north of Dorofeevo ^[20] .

The village is in a zone of temperate continental climate with relatively cold winters and moderately warm, and sometimes hot, summers. In the vicinity of the village, alluvial soils are prevalent, with predominance of loam and clay ^[21] .

In the village, as well as throughout the Moscow region, Moscow time operates.

From the 17th century to 1861

In the XVII century, the village of Dorofeevo was part of the Yalmansky Territory of the Murom Volost of the Vladimirsky District of the Zamoskovsky Territory of the Moscow Empire . The village belonged to several landowners at once - Colonel Alexander Petrovich Gamentov, Prince Efim Fedorovich Myshetsky and the sisters Avdotya and Nenilia Farsaev. In the scribal book of Vladimir Uyezd in 1637-1648. Dorofeevo is described as a village on Lake Pogozh with medium-quality arable land and grasslands ^[22] .

Most of the village belonged to Prince Myshetsky:

Five draws with a half-draw of the village of Dorofeev on Lake Pogozh, and four draws with a half-draw of that village on the estate were for a foreigner, for a major, for Davyd Yuryev, son of Farsaev. And in it on his colt, in the courtyard, peasant Ivashko Semenov son Nebuchenov yes his brother Ivashko w, nickname Ushak, Ivash Nebuchenov’s son Artyushka and their nephews: Yakushko, nickname Zhar, Ignatiev, yes Lukashko, yes Levko, yes Erofeyko, yes Ostashko Yes Fedotko Grigoriev. Yard Bobash Stepashko, nickname Kubyshka, Vasiliev and his children Sereshko, yes Kalinka, nickname Pyatunka, yes Varlamko, yes Savka, and Sidorko. Arable land in the middle lands is fifty-three quarters without a four, and two quarters with a four in the field overgrown with forest, and two in the same; hay near pol and in a meadow on Duplenitsy one hundred kopen ^[23]

In 7156 (1647/1648), the sisters of Avdot'e and Neniliya Farsaev were given the “estate” of their father’s estate, in the village they owned one yard:

The draws of the village of Dorofeevskaya on Lake Pogozhsky, and the village without draws on the estate for Prince Efim Myshetsky and for the colonel for Alexander Gamentov. And in it on their foals was a yard of a mare Tikhonko Ivanov the son of Bazhenov and his brother Stenka and Vnifanteyko. Arable land in the middle of the earth is twenty-five quarters, and the forest is overgrown with five evens in the field, and two in the same; hay between the poles and the capitals in the capitals; in the swamp and on the tops of the rivers twenty-five kopens ^[4]

Alexander Gamentov in 7156 (1647/1648) received the estate previously owned by Major Davyd Yuryevich Farsaev. In Dorofeevo, he owned one yard:

In the Yalmansky Krai, the foals of the village of Dorofeevskaya on the lake on Pogozhsky, and the village without the foals in the estate are for Prince Efim Myshetsky, and for the girls for Avdotitsa, and for Nenilitsa Davydov’s daughters of Farsaev. And in it, on his colt’s yard, a mare Mitka Petrov son Zvyagin and his children Sereshka, yes Danilka, and Yeska Parfentiev. Arable land is the middle land of twenty quarters, and two quarters with octopus overgrown with forest in the field, and two in the same way; hay near pol and thirty kopens across the field, and in the swamp and along the tops of the rivers thirty kopens ^[24]

The estate of Yefim Myshetsky in Vladimir County was inherited by his youngest son, Yakov ^[25] . The Farsaev sisters died unmarried, and in 1657 their estate was given to Lev Ivanovich Izvolsky and Emelyan Maximovich Palitsyn ^[26] . The part of the village that belonged to Gamentov was given to Ivan Gavrilovich Protopopov in 1656 ^[27] , and his daughter Theodosier passed from Ivan Protopopov. In 1710, Feodosya Protopopova gave all her estates to Tsarina Praskovya Fedorovna , in whose possession they were until 1714 ^[28] .

As a result of the provincial reform of 1708, the village became part of the Moscow province ^[29] . After the formation of provinces in 1719, the village entered the Vladimir province , and from 1727 into the newly restored Vladimir district.

In 1778, Ryazan governorate was formed (since 1796 - the province). Subsequently, until the beginning of the 20th century, Dorofeevo was part of the Yegoryevsky district of the Ryazan province .

In the Economic Notes to the General Land Surveying Plans, which were worked out in 1771-1781, the village is described as follows:

The village of Dorofeevskaya Seeds Kirillovich Naryshkin, Grigory Afanasyev son Matyushkin, Alexei Petrovich son Trusov, Ivan Yakovlev son Perepechin. At Lake Dubovoy, silty land, bread and mowing are mediocre, peasants on arable land " ^[5]

In 1797, the village belonged to parade ground major Ivan Mikhailovich Smirnov.

In the Patriotic War of 1812, three villagers died - militia Egorov Roman, 32 years old, left two sons, Alex and Mikhail; Dmitriev Artemy, 31 years old, left son Michael; Ivanov Egor Andreevich, 18 years old.

Until 1847, the village was owned by Privy Councilor Senator Alexander Fedorovich Von Drebung, and since 1847, the landowner Naumov ^[19] .

According to the X revision of 1858, the village belonged to the general from the cavalry, stats lady, Princess Olga Alexandrovna Orlova ^[30] . According to 1859, Dorofeevskaya is the owner's village of the 1st camp of the Yegoryevsky district on the left side of the Kasimovsky tract, near the Pre river ^[6] . At the time of the abolition of serfdom, the owners of the village were Countess Olga Aleksandrovna Orlova, Princess Kugusheva and landowner Pavlova ^[31] .

1861-1917

After the reform of 1861, three rural societies were formed from the peasants of the village, which became part of the Arkhangelsk volost ^[31] .

According to the Memorial Book of the Ryazan Province for 1868 in the village there were two windmills with one set ^[32] .

In the 1870s there were large fires in the community of peasants Pavlova: in 1874 all 18 yards of the community burned down, and in 1877 - 9 yards ^[33] .

In 1885, statistical material was collected on the economic situation of villages and communities of the Yegoryevsky district ^[34] . In rural societies, consisting of peasants, former Orlova and Pavlova, there was communal tenure, the land was divided by the number of workers. In the third community there was a land tenure, the land was divided according to audit souls ; for 1885 there was only one man left in this community who lived in the village of Hanino and worked there as a night watchman; community land was leased. In the first two societies, redistribution of secular land ( arable land and meadows ) was rare, only field meadows shared annually. There was clay and wood in the village, and drill forest in the Orlova community ^[31] .

The soils were sandy, sandy loam with an admixture of silt and loamy, arable land - flat, some were low and moist. Meadows in the Orlova community along the banks of the Pra river, in the Pavlova community - along swamps and dry lands. The village had 17 common wells with good water. His bread was not enough, so he was bought in the village of Spas-Klepikakh and Dmitrovsky Pogost ^[31] . They planted rye, oats, buckwheat, and potatoes ^[35] . The peasants had 32 horses, 108 cows, 231 sheep, 53 pigs, as well as 10 fruit trees, the bees were not kept. The huts were built of wood, covered with wood and iron, drowned in white ^[36] .

The village was part of the parish of the village of Yalmont. The nearest school was in the village of Arkhangelsk . In the village itself there was one mill. The main local fisheries were fishing, which was carried out by both men and women, as well as knitting nets for fishing, which were exclusively women. Many men were carpenters and went to work in Tsaritsyn , Moscow, Tula, Saratov, Moscow and Tambov provinces ^[31] .

According to data from 1905, carpentry remained the main latrine industry in the village. In the village there were two swirling mills and one horse-drawn prosorushka. The nearest post office and zemstvo hospital were in the village of Arkhangelsk ^[10] .

1917-1991

In 1919, the village of Dorofeevo as part of the Arkhangelsk volost was transferred from the Yegoryevsky district to the newly formed Spas-Klepikovsky district of the Ryazan province. In 1921, the Spas-Klepikovsky district was transformed into the Spas-Klepikovsky district, which was abolished in 1924. After the abolition of the Spas-Klepikovsky district, the village was transferred to the Ryazan district of the Ryazan province ^[37] . In 1925 there was an enlargement of volosts, as a result of which the village ended up in an enlarged Arkhangelsk volost ^[38] . During the reform of the administrative-territorial division of the USSR in 1929, the village became part of the Dmitrovsky district of the Orekhovo-Zuevsky district of the Moscow region ^[39] . In 1930 the districts were abolished, and the Dmitrovsky district was renamed Korobovsky ^[40] .

In 1930, the village of Dorofeevo was part of the Pyshlitsky village council of the Korobovsky district of the Moscow region ^[41] .

In 1930, the farm "Red East" was organized in the village. Famous collective farm chairmen: Vasily Ivanovich Zernov (1932), Makarov (1933), V.I. Zernov (from May 1933), Gubanov (October 1934-1935), Pantsov (from March 1936), Agafonov ( 1939, 1942-1943), Oblov Vasily Vasilievich (1946-1948) ^[19] .

In the late 1930s, four villagers became victims of political repression : Zhandarov Filipp Andreevich, Lobachev Aleksey Egorovich, Lobachev Ivan Egorovich and Runov Vasily Yakovlevich ^[42] .

During World War II , 44 villagers were drafted into the army. Of these, 12 people died and 14 went missing. Four natives of the village were awarded military orders and medals:

• Abramov Alexander Petrovich (b. 1925) - drafted in 1943, served in the 100th Guards Svir Airborne Division , was demobilized in 1948 as a senior sergeant, was awarded the Order of Glory of the III degree, “For the Capture of Vienna” medals and "For the victory over Germany" ;
• Yevstafyev Akim Petrovich (born in 1908) - was drafted in 1941, served in the 171st rifle regiment of the 28th rifle division, was demobilized by injury in 1943 with the rank of Red Army, was awarded the medals “For Courage” and “For Victory” over Germany ”;
• Makorin Vasily Georgievich (born 1918) - was called up in 1938, served in the 43rd Daurian Rifle Regiment of the 106th Rifle Division , was demobilized in 1946 as a senior sergeant, participant in the Victory Parade of 1945 , was awarded the Order of Glory III degrees, Order of the Red Star , Order of the Red Banner , Order of the Patriotic War II degree, medals "For Courage", "For the capture of Berlin" , "For the liberation of Prague" and "For the victory over Germany";
• Shveikin Pyotr Ivanovich (born 1912) - was called up in 1941, served in the 15th rifle regiment of the 49th rifle division , was discharged in 1945 as a captain, was awarded the Order of the Red Banner, orders of World War I and II degree , medals "For the defense of Moscow" , "For the capture of Konigsberg" , "For the liberation of Prague" and "For the victory over Germany" ^[43] .

In 1951, the collective farms were enlarged, as a result of which the village of Dorofeevo entered the collective farm to them. Stalin ^[44] .

On June 3, 1959, the Korobovsky District was abolished, the Pyshlitsky Village Council was transferred to the Shatursky District.

In 1960, the Pyshlitsky state farm was created, which included all neighboring villages, including Dorofeevo ^[44] .

From the end of 1962 to the beginning of 1965, Dorofeevo was part of the Yegoryevsky enlarged rural area , created during the failed reform of the administrative-territorial division , after which the village as part of the Pyshlitsky village council was again transferred to the Shatursky district ^[45] .

Since 1991

In 1994, in accordance with the new regulation on local self-government in the Moscow Region, the Pyshlitsky village council was transformed into the Pyshlitsky rural district. In 2005, the Pyshlitsky rural settlement was formed , which included the village of Dorofeevo.

The first information about the inhabitants of the village is found in the scribe book of the Vladimir district of 1637–1648, which took into account only the tax-paying male population ( peasants and wanders ) ^[56] . In the village of Dorofeevskaya there were four courtyards in which 22 men lived ^[22] .

In censuses for 1812, 1858 (X revision), 1859 and 1868, only peasants were taken into account. The number of yards and residents: in 1812-212 people. ^[19] ; in 1850 - 30 yards ^[57] ; in 1858 - 134 men., 132 women. ^[58] ; in 1859 - 47 yards, 134 men., 131 wives. ^[6] ; in 1868 - 40 yards, 150 husband., 151 wives. ^[32]

In 1885, a broader statistical review was made. 326 peasants lived in the village (40 households, 170 men, 156 women) ^[59] . In addition, in the village lived 1 family of Egorievsk bourgeois, not attributed to peasant society (2 women, did not have their own yard) ^[60] . By 1885, literacy among the peasants of the village was more than 20% (70 out of 326 people), there were also 3 students (2 boys and 1 girl) ^[61] .

In 1905, 391 people lived in the village (49 yards, 194 men, 197 women) ^[10] . From the second half of the 20th century, the number of inhabitants of the village gradually decreased: in 1970 - 46 yards, 135 people; in 1993 - 36 yards, 56 people. ^[13] ; in 2002 - 55 people. (18 male, 37 female) ^[62] .

According to the 2010 census , 37 people lived in the village (16 men, 21 women), of which 22 were of working age, 14 were older than able-bodied, and 1 was younger than able-bodied ^[63] .

The village was included in the area of ​​the Lekinsky dialect , described by academician A. A. Shakhmatov in 1914 ^[64] .

The nearest trading enterprises, a culture center , a library and the operating cash desk of Sberbank of Russia are located in the village of Pyshlitsy . Pyshlitsky outpatient clinic, Korobovskaya district hospital and Shaturskaya central district hospital provide medical services to the villagers. The nearest emergency department is located in Dmitrovsky Pogost ^[65] . The villagers receive secondary education at the Pyshlitsa secondary school ^[66] .

Fire safety in the village is provided by fire departments No. 275 (fire stations in the village of Dmitrovsky Pogost and the village of Yevlevo ) ^[67] and No. 295 (fire stations in the village of the sanatorium "Lake White" and the village of Pyshlitsy) ^[68] .

The village is electrified and gasified ^[69] . There is no central water supply, the need for fresh water is provided by public and private wells .

2 km to the west of the village there is a paved public road Dubasovo-Pyatnitsa-Pestovskaya ^[70] , which has a bus stop “Pyshlitsy” on it. Buses run from the Pyshlitsa stop to the town of Shatura and Krivandino station (routes No. 27 ^[71] , No. 130 ^[72] and No. 579 ^[73] ), the villages of Dmitrovsky Pogost and the villages of Grishakino (route No. 40) ^[74] , and also to the city of Moscow (route No. 327, “ Perkhurovo - Moscow (metro Vykhino )”) ^{[75] [76]} . The nearest railway station, Krivandino, in the Kazan direction, is 54 km by road ^[77] .

Cellular communication ( 2G and 3G ) is available in the village, provided by Beeline ^[78] , MegaFon ^[79] and MTS ^[80] operators. The nearest post office serving the villagers is located in the village of Pyshlitsy ^[81] .

0.3 km south of the village, on the western shore of Lake Dubovoi, two Neolithic sites were discovered. In both monuments, stucco ceramics with pit-comb ornaments of the Lyalovo or Ryazan culture was found. The territory of the monuments was destroyed by earthworks ^[82] .

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• Kazakov V.M. History of Shatur villages. Book one. - M .: Publishing house of the magazine "Moscow", 1995. - 244 p. - ISBN 5-89097-002-X .
• Chistyakov N. D. Priozernaya Yalmat. Encyclopedia. - Spas-Klepiki, 2012 .-- 291 p.
• Chistyakov N. D. They fought for their homeland. - Spas-Klepiki, 2003.
• Collection of statistical information on the Ryazan province. Volume V. Vol. I. Egorievsky district. - Ryazan, 1886.

• Collection of statistical information on the Ryazan province. Volume V. Vol. II. Egorievsky district. - Ryazan, 1887.

• Populated places of the Ryazan province / Ed. I.I. Prokhodtsova. - Ryazan, 1906.

• Handbook of administrative-territorial division of the Moscow region 1929-2004 - M .: Kuchkovo field, 2011 .-- 896 p. - 1,500 copies - ISBN 978-5-9950-0105-8 .
• Kramich G. History and secrets of the land of Shaturskaya. - Shatura, 2007 .-- 252 p.

• Official site of the rural settlement Pyshlitskoe (Neopr.) .
• The village of Dorofeevo on the maps (Neopr.) .
• The village of Dorofeevo (neopr.) . Archived on October 10, 2014.