Alexander Naumovich Dove ( 1885 - 1969 ) - Soviet diplomat , consul , then chairman of the Party Cleansing Commission, old Bolshevik .
| Alexander Naumovich Dove | ||
|---|---|---|
| Date of Birth | October 3, 1885 | |
| Place of Birth | Kiev , Kiev Province , Russian Empire | |
| Date of death | April 23, 1969 (83 years old) | |
| Place of death | Soviet Union | |
| Affiliation |  Russian empire | |
| Years of service | 1911 - 1912 | |
| Rank | RIA soldier | |
| Awards and prizes |
| |
Content
Biography
Born in the family of a poor artisan - a shoemaker . Member of the RSDLP (b) since 1905 . In populist circles since 1899 , in social democratic circles since 1900 . From the age of 13 he worked as a painter’s apprentice , then a worker- painter. In 1901, 1902 and 1905 he was repeatedly, briefly, arrested for proclamation . Illegally worked in the Polesie railway workshops in Kiev since 1902 .
In 1905 he was arrested in Kiev, released, from July 1905 he illegally worked in the Vasileostrovsky district committee of the Petrograd Committee, an agitator in the army , an employee of the Military Organization of the RSDLP (b). In August 1905 he was again arrested in Petrograd, until the October amnesty of 1905, he was imprisoned in the Crosses . Since December 1905 he created fighting squads , the commander of one of them in the Vasileostrovsky district.
In 1906, a member of the Vyborg military organization of the RSDLP (b). Since 1906, again in Petrograd, an agitator in Tsarskoye Selo military camps. In June 1906 he was arrested and sentenced to 5 years of " fortress ", imprisoned until 1911. In 1911 he was sent to the army, served until 1912, then defected .
In 1912 he emigrated to Paris , met V.I. Lenin , an employee of the Paris section of the RSDLP (b). In May 1917 he returned to Russia, worked in the Vasileostrovsky District Committee of the Party of Petrograd and the Central Committee of the Union of Metal Workers . An active participant in the June-July speeches of the Bolsheviks in Petrograd. Engaged in the delivery of weapons for the Red Guard . Member of the October Revolution in Petrograd.
In 1917-1918 at a responsible job in the People's Commissariat of Labor of the RSFSR . Since September 1918 in the apparatus of the NKID of the RSFSR. In December 1918 he was sent to Turkestan , commissioner of foreign affairs of Turkestan. Since March 1919, the head of the "emergency mission" of the TASSR in Khiva , negotiated and concluded a peace treaty with Dzhunaid Khan . Member of the college, deputy people's commissioner of foreign affairs of Turkestan, at the same time, a teacher of party history at the Turkestan regional party school in 1919. In October 1919 the Central Committee of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) was recalled from Turkestan, was at the front of the Civil War, and fought against General Yudenich. In 1920, he was again sent to Turkestan, a member of the College of Foreign Relations (under the Turkomission?) Until April 1921.
In diplomatic work
- USSR envoy to Turkey (1921-1923);
- Consul of the USSR in Latvia , Estonia (1923-1924);
- Consul of the USSR in Urmia ( Persia ) (from June 1924 to March 1925);
- Consul of the USSR in Norway , Paris ( France ) (1925-1929);
Then, in managerial work in the press department of the USSR People's Commissariat for Foreign Relations, he worked as an authorized “ collectivizer ” in 1929-1930. Responsible instructor, head of the sector for verification of the performance of Soyuznefteexport in 1930-1931. Member, executive secretary of the Soviet Bureau of the International of Sailors and Port Workers in 1931. Since 1932, personal pensioner .
Member of the All-Russian Society of Old Bolsheviks since 1927 . Chairman of the Party Cleansing Commission in 1933-1934. During the Great Patriotic War he worked in the Urals .