The Red Book of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug (2nd edition) is an annotated list of rare and endangered animals, plants and fungi of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug . [1] It was prepared for the 80th anniversary of the formation of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug by specialists from the Department for the Protection, Reproduction and Regulation of the Use of Biological Resources of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug and scientists from the Institute of Ecology, Plants, and Animals of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
| The Red Book of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug | |
|---|---|
| Author | Team of Authors |
| Genre | regional Red Book |
| Original language | Russian |
| Original published | 2010 |
| Publisher | Basco, Yekaterinburg  |
| Release | 2010 (2nd edition) |
| Pages | 307 |
| Carrier | book |
| ISBN | 978-5-91356-048-3 |
| Previous | 1997 (1st edition) |
Content
Edition
The first edition of the Red Book of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug was published in 1997. It included 63 species of vertebrates, 43 species of insects, 33 species of plants, 15 species of mushrooms and 2 species of lichens. [2]
The second edition of the Red Book of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug was released in 2010 with a circulation of 500 copies. The Red Book of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug is an official publication intended for both specialists and a wide range of readers.
The publication provides a list of rare and endangered animals, plants and fungi of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug. The list contains 139 species of animals and plants that are subject to special protection, including 4 species of mammals, 19 species of birds, 1 species of reptiles, 4 species of amphibians, 4 species of fish, 24 species of insects, 58 species of flowering, 2 species of fern-shaped, 1 species of feather-shaped , 9 species of bryophytes, 5 species of lichens, 8 species of mushrooms. [3] The publication includes an Appendix with a list of 95 species that are objects of the animal and plant world that do not fall under the jurisdiction of the Red Book of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, but whose state in the natural environment requires special attention.
For each species from the main list, illustrations, a distribution map are given, the status and category of rarity are determined, a brief description, information on the number and necessary protection measures are given.
In 2018, the list of taxa and populations of animals, plants, and fungi included in the Red Book was updated [4] .
Categories and statuses of rarity
For inclusion in the Red Book, the following classification of wildlife is used according to the rarity of their taxa and populations [4] .
| Category | Status | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | Probably disappeared | Taxa and populations previously known in the territory (or water area) of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug and whose presence in nature has not been confirmed (for invertebrates - in the last 100 years, for vertebrates - in the last 50 years) |
| one | Endangered | Taxa and populations, the number of individuals of which has decreased to a critical level so that in the near future they can disappear |
| 2 | Declining in number | Taxa and populations with a steadily decreasing abundance, which, upon further exposure to factors that reduce abundance, can quickly become extinct. |
| 3 | Rare | Taxa and populations that are small in size and distributed in a limited area (or water area) or sporadically distributed in large areas (or water areas) |
| four | Undefined by status | Taxa and populations that probably belong to one of the previous categories, but there is currently no sufficient information about their state in nature, or they do not fully meet the criteria of all other categories |
| five | Recoverable and recovering | Taxa and populations, the number and distribution of which under the influence of natural causes or as a result of measures taken, have begun to recover and are approaching a state where urgent protection and reproduction measures will not be needed |
Notes
- ↑ Resolution of the Governor of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug dated 12.11.2001 No. 668 on the Red Book of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug . Redbook.ru. Archived on June 7, 2013.
- ↑ Contribution of the region to the biodiversity of Russia . Biological resources of Yamal . Yamal-spb.ru. Archived on June 7, 2013.
- ↑ The Red Book reissued in Yamal . Pur24.ru. Archived on June 7, 2013.
- ↑ 1 2 Decree of the Government of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug dated May 11 , 2018 No. 522-P “On the Red Book of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug” (Retrieved May 17, 2018)
Literature
- Red Book of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug: animals, plants, mushrooms / On the 80th anniversary of the formation of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug. Department for the Protection, Reproduction and Regulation of the Use of Bioresources of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Establishment of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Institute of Ecology, Plants, Animals, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; open ed. S.N. Ektova, D.O. Zamyatin. - Yekaterinburg: Basco, 2010 .-- 307 p.: Col. silt - Bibliography: p. 288-301. - Decree: p. 304-307. - 500 copies. ISBN 978-5-91356-048-3 (per.)
Links
- The Red Book of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug: animals, plants, mushrooms . Libraries-yanao.ru. Archived on June 7, 2013.
See also
- List of animals listed in the Red Book of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug
- List of plants listed in the Red Book of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug