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Dysprosium nitrate (III)

Dysprosium (III) nitrate is an inorganic compound, a dysprosium and nitric acid salt with the formula Dy (NO 3 ) 3 , yellowish crystals, it dissolves in water, forms a crystalline hydrate .

Dysprosium nitrate
General
Systematic
name
Dysprosium nitrate (III)
Traditional namesDysprosium nitrate
Chem. formulaDy (NO 3 ) 3
Physical properties
conditionyellowish crystals
Molar mass348.51 g / mol
Chemical properties
Solubility in water74.1; 165 25 g / 100 ml
Classification
Reg. CAS number10031-49-9
Reg. EINECS number

Getting

  • Anhydrous salt is obtained by the action of nitric oxide (IV) on dysprosium (III) oxide :
2Dy2O3+9N2Ofour→150oCfourDy(NO3)3+6NO{\ displaystyle {\ mathsf {2Dy_ {2} O_ {3} + 9N_ {2} O_ {4} \ {\ xrightarrow {150 ^ {o} C}} \ 4Dy (NO_ {3}) _ {3} + 6NO}}}  
  • The effect of nitric oxide (IV) on metal dysprosium:
Dy+3N2Ofour→200oCDy(NO3)3+3NO{\ displaystyle {\ mathsf {Dy + 3N_ {2} O_ {4} \ {\ xrightarrow {200 ^ {o} C}} \ Dy (NO_ {3}) _ {3} + 3NO}}}  

Physical Properties

Dysprosium (III) nitrate forms yellowish crystals.

It forms a crystalline hydrate of the composition Dy (NO 3 ) 3 • 5H 2 O, which melts in its own crystallization water at 88.6 ° C.

It is soluble in water and ethanol .

Literature

  • Chemistry Handbook / Editorial: Nikolsky B.P. et al. - 3rd ed., rev. - L .: Chemistry, 1971. - T. 2. - 1168 p.
  • Inorganic Synthesis Guide: 6 Vol. / Ed. Brower G. - M .: Mir, 1985 .-- T. 4 .-- 447 p.



Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dysprosium nitrate ( III)&oldid = 98551916


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