Kazakh teacher's seminary ( azerb. Qazax müəllimlər seminariyası ) - a teacher’s seminary , functioning from 1918 to 1959 in the Azerbaijani city of Kazakh . It was created on the initiative of the Azerbaijani enlightener Firudin-bech Kocharlinsky [1] .
| Kazakh teacher seminary ( azerb. Qazax müəllimlər seminariyası ) | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Year of foundation | 1918 |
| Location | Kazakh city , Azerbaijan |
Content
History
In 1895, a graduate of the Transcaucasian teacher’s seminary, the teacher of the Erivan gymnasium, Firudin-bech Kocharlinsky, was appointed as a teacher in the Transcaucasian teacher’s seminary in Gori , where he began to head the Azerbaijan branch [3] since 1910 [2 ] .
In early May 1918, the population of the city of Kazakh and representatives of some rural societies of the Kazakh county filed a petition with the school district for the transfer of the Azerbaijani branch of the Transcaucasian Seminary from the city of Gori to the city of Kazakh. The government resolved this issue positively [4] . In the same year, the Azerbaijan branch of the Transcaucasian teacher’s seminary was relocated to the city of Kazakh [1] . Firudin-bek Kocharlinsky was appointed the director of the Kazakh teacher’s seminary [4] . The teaching staff of the seminary was staffed by former graduates of the Gori seminary [3] .
In creating his own teacher’s seminary in Azerbaijan, Kocharlinsky saw an opportunity to enroll in a significantly larger number of children, because in the conditions of the development of vehicles at that time, not every family ventured to let their son go to Gori [5] .
Now in the seminary building there is a secondary school No. 4 of the city of the Kazakh Republic of Azerbaijan.
Famous Teachers
- Firudin-bek Kocharlinsky - graduate of the Transcaucasian teacher's seminary (1885), the first director of the seminary. Along with acting as director of the seminary, he taught a pedagogy course, Azerbaijani language and literature [3] .
- Mirza Mehdi Velizade - Graduate of the Transcaucasian teacher's seminary (1890s), from September 1, 1919 - primary school teacher in the seminary.
- Alai-bek Shikhlinsky - A graduate of the Transcaucasian teacher's seminary (1902), until 1924 he taught mathematics in the seminary.
- Ahmed-aga Gyulmamedov - A graduate of the Transcaucasian teacher's seminary (1902), taught at the seminary in 1918-1920 and in 1923-1927.
- Ali Huseynov is the father of the national writer of Azerbaijan Mehti Huseyn . Director of the seminary since 1920.
Famous Graduates
- Samed Vurgun - People's poet of Azerbaijan. He graduated from seminary in 1924.
- Mehdikhan Vekilov - writer and teacher, Honored Worker of Science of Azerbaijan, deputy of the Supreme Council of the Azerbaijan SSR, brother Samed Vurgun. He graduated from seminary in 1924.
- Osman Sarivelli - People's poet of Azerbaijan. He graduated from seminary in 1926.
- Ismail Shikhli - People’s writer of Azerbaijan, deputy of the Supreme Council of the Azerbaijan SSR. He graduated from the seminary [6] in 1936.
- Mehti Huseyn - National writer of Azerbaijan.
- Seyfulla Shamilov - writer, publicist and translator, chairman of the Writers Council of Azerbaijan.
Gallery
Teachers and graduates of the Kazakh teacher's seminary in 1924 :
First row, from right to left: 1st - Samed Vurgun , 2nd - Mehdikhan Vekilov, 8th - Mirkasy Efendiev.
Second row, from right to left: Ahmed-aga Gulmammadov, Suleiman-bek Gaibov, Yusif Efendiev, Ali Huseynov, Alai-bek Shikhlinsky, Mirza Mehdi Velizade, Ibrahim Gaibov, Mahmud YolchievTeachers and students of the Kazakh teacher's seminary
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 A. Atakishiev, R. Suleymanov, S. Kerimov. The development of secondary specialized education in Azerbaijan. - Baku: Maarif, 1990 .-- S. 14 .-- 540 p.
- ↑ R. A. Vekilov. History of the Emergence of the Republic of Azerbaijan / Edited by Acad. J. B. Guliev. - Baku: Elm, 1998 .-- S. 29. - ISBN 5-8066-0889-1 .
- ↑ 1 2 3 A. Yu. Seidov. Pedagogical views of F. A. Kocharlinsky // Soviet pedagogy : journal. - May 1964. - T. 38 , No. 5 . - S. 105 .
- ↑ 1 2 News of the Academy of Sciences of the Azerbaijan SSR. - Baku: Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences of the Azerbaijan SSR, 1990. - P. 29.
Among the population of Azerbaijan there was a great desire for education. The population of the city of Kazakh and representatives of some rural county societies in early May 1918 filed a petition for the school district to transfer the Azerbaijani branch of the Transcaucasian Seminary from Gori to Kazakh. The government has resolved this issue positively. The director of the Kazakh teacher’s seminary was the outstanding educator of Azerbaijan, Firidun bey Kocharli.
- ↑ Galina Mikeladze. Firidunbek Kocharli: national teacher and a wonderful literary critic // Azerbaijan News: newspaper. - June 9, 2008. Archived March 2, 2013.
- ↑ Taste of Kurin water