The theory of disappearing measurements is a theory in elementary particle physics , according to which systems with high energy have lower dimensions .
For example, according to the theory of disappearing measurements, the dimension of the Universe after the big bang was equal to two - one temporal and one spatial axis - but it cools down and the dimension grows [1] . When the dimension was equal to two, there were no gravitational degrees of freedom [2] . The theory of disappearing measurements also indicates a smaller dimension of smaller systems: then the expansion of the Universe explains the growth of its dimension with time [3] [4] .
In 2011, Dejan Stojkovic from the University of New York at Buffalo and Jonas Mureika from the Los Angeles University of Loyola Marymount proposed the use of LISA - a space antenna that uses the principle of a laser interferometer - to test the theory of disappearing measurements [5] . This device is designed to detect gravitational waves, and the researchers proposed to experimentally verify the existence of a frequency above which there are no gravitational waves [6] [7] .
The theory of disappearing measurements can also explain the problem of the cosmological constant : the existence of a fifth dimension would answer the question of how energy is distributed to maintain this constant [2] [4] .
Sources
- ↑ The vanishing dimensions of the Universe . Astra Materia (March 22, 2011). Date of treatment May 21, 2013. Archived May 27, 2013.
- ↑ 1 2 Vanishing dimensions: theory and phenomenology . High Energy Physics - Theory (April 23, 2013). Date of treatment May 21, 2013.
- ↑ Primordial Weirdness: Did the Early Universe Have One Dimension? Scientists Outline Test for Theory (April 20, 2011). Date of treatment May 21, 2013. Archived May 27, 2013.
- ↑ 1 2 Vanishing Dimensions and Planar Events at the LHC (December 29, 2011). Date of treatment May 21, 2013.
- ↑ Search for disappearing dimensions . Big Scientific Library (March 14, 2011). Date of treatment May 26, 2012. Archived May 27, 2013.
- ↑ Detecting Vanishing Dimensions via Primordial Gravitational Wave Astronomy . Physical Review Letters (March 8, 2011). Date of treatment May 21, 2013.
- ↑ Disappearing Measurements (April 30, 2011). Date of treatment May 26, 2012. Archived May 27, 2013.