Valentin Anatolievich Ryanzhin (June 7, 1928, p. Vazhiny , Podporozhsky district , Leningrad region - November 10, 2006, St. Petersburg ) - Soviet and Russian lawyer ( state , constitutional and municipal law ), professor , doctor of law.
Ryanzhin Valentin Anatolyevich | |
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Date of Birth | June 7, 1928 |
Place of Birth | with. Vazhiny , USSR |
Date of death | November 10, 2006 (78 years) |
Place of death | St. Petersburg , Russia |
Citizenship | USSR Russia |
Occupation | Lawyer, Professor, Doctor of Law |
Father | Ryanzhin Anatoly Mikhailovich |
Mother | Ryanzhina (Oskina) Nadezhda Nikolaevna |
Content
Biography
After graduating from the 2nd Secondary School in Lodeynoye Pole (Leningrad Region) in 1946, he graduated with honors from the Faculty of Law (1950) and the postgraduate study (1953) of the Leningrad State University. A. A. Zhdanov (LSU) . Ibid received the degree of candidate (1953), doctor (1970) law and the title of professor (1971). Member of the CPSU in 1953-1977 and since 1987.
After defending his thesis, he was sent to Tallinn to the newly established Academy of Sciences of the Estonian SSR , where he worked until 1965, having gone from a senior research fellow at the Institute of History (1954-1956) to the scientific secretary of the Philosophy, History and Law Department of the Academy of Sciences of the ESSR (1956-1965) .
- 1965-1971 - Associate Professor at the Law Faculty of Leningrad State University.
- 1971–1977 - Professor at the Law Faculty of Leningrad State University (among the students were A. A. Sobchak , V. V. Putin , A. I. Bastrykin, and others).
- 1977–1991 - instructor of the LOMO fire brigade (Leningrad Optical Mechanical Association named after VI Lenin), after being excluded from the CPSU in 1977.
- 1991-1994 - teacher of the Alexander Lyceum , St. Petersburg.
- 1994-1998 - Professor of the North-West Academy of Public Administration.
- 1997-1998 - together with prof. O. G. Karataev and prof. AI Bastrykin organized the law faculty of St. Petersburg State University of Water Transport (SPSUVK) .
- 1998-2006 - Professor of the Faculty of Law, St. Petersburg State University of Economics and Technology.
He was a member of many scientific and dissertation Academic Councils on various issues of law.
He is the author of more than 200 scientific publications, including several monographs , including publications in Germany, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Ukraine, Georgia, etc. Under his leadership, he defended 34 master's and 15 doctoral dissertations. In 1989 he ran for academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Estonian SSR.
In the last years of his life, he published a number of popular scientific works on historical and philosophical topics about Mannerheim and Finland , Tukhachevsky and others.
He was buried at the Northern cemetery of St. Petersburg .
Family
Father Ryanzhin Anatoly Mikhailovich (1901–1983) was the chief accountant of the Economic Council of the Forest Industry of Leningrad and the Leningrad Region, mother Ryanzhina (Oskina) Nadezhda Nikolaevna (1905–1987) was a housewife. The father is an active participant in the Civil and Great Patriotic War: he started the Patriotic War in 1941 as a junior lieutenant on the Volkhov front and graduated in 1945 as a senior lieutenant in Czechoslovakia. He has several medals.
V. A. Ryanzhin was married three times. The first wife of Ryanzhin (Prokof'eva), Ariadna Aleksandrovna, engineer (1926–2008). Children from the first marriage: Sergei Valentinovich Ryanzhin (1953–2013), Doctor of Geographical Sciences, specialist in the field of physical limnology, Alexander Valentinovich Ryanzhin (1955–2008) artist, sculptor. The second wife of Ryanzhin (Mikhailov), Elena Georgievna, died tragically in 1977. In the confusing case of her death, her son Alexander Ryanzhin was accused. The first court sent the case for further investigation of the lack of evidence, however, despite the lack of new evidence, a repeated court (1978) convicted Alexander Ryanzhin for 15 years (he spent 13 years). After this trial, V. A. Ryanzhin was expelled from the CPSU and dismissed from LSU.
Awards
- Medal " In memory of the 250th anniversary of Leningrad ."
- Commemorative Medal “ For Valiant Labor. In commemoration of the 100th anniversary of the birth of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin . ”
- Medal "Veteran Labor" .
- The anniversary medal "200 years since the birth of Admiral A. M. Ushakov."
- Medal "For the contribution to freedom and science" (Poland).
Some publications
- Ryanzhin V. A. 1958. The system of election of the President of the USA // Soviet state and law . No. 4
- Ryanzhin V. A. 1963. The ratio of normative and program principles in the Soviet Constitution // Jurisprudence . N 3.
- Ryanzhin V.A. 1965. The Constitution as a special legal act of the Soviet state // the Supreme Court of the USSR - 40 years. M., 1965.
- Ryanzhin V. A. 1966. The Socialist Revolution of 1940 in Estonia and the transformation of the State Duma of Estonia into the Supreme Soviet of the Estonian SSR // Jurisprudence. № 4
- Ryanzhin V. A. 1967. The Constitution as a special legal act of the Soviet state // Actual problems of the Soviet state and law during the construction of communism. L .: Leningrad publishing house. un-that. 1967.
- Ryanzhin, VA, 1970. State-legal problems of education and development of the Soviet statehood in Estonia // Authors. dis. ... Dr. Juridical Sciences, Leningrad: Izd-vo Leningr. un-that.
- Ryanzhin 1973.Soviet federalism and the territorial organization of the state // Jurisprudence. № 1
- Ryanzhin V. A. 1973. Problems of the territorial organization of the Soviet state L .: Izd-vo Leningr. un-that.
- Ryanzhin, V.A. (ed.) 1974. Soviet Etiquette L .: Izd-vo Leningr. un-that.
- Ryanzhin V. A. 1976. On the essence of the factual and legal constitution // Actual theoretical problems of the development of state law and Soviet construction. M.
- Ryanzhin V. A. 1996. A course of lectures on the course “Municipal Law” of St. Petersburg: Ed. Northwest Academy of Public Administration.
- Ryanzhin V. A. 2003. Marshal Gustav Mannerheim.
- Ryanzhin V. A. 2004. Why did Finland remain independent and not occupied by the state, having suffered a defeat in the war?
- Ryanzhin V. A. 2010. Municipal Law M.
- Rusinova, S.I., Ryanzhin, V.A. (ed.) 1975 Soviet Constitutional Law, Leningrad: Leningrad Publ. un-that.