Prince Stanislav Radziwill ( Polish. Stanisław Radziwiłł ; May 8, 1722 - April 22, 1787 ) - statesman and military leader of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania , the Great Lithuanian kingdom ( 1752 - 1759 ), the great Lithuanian subcomomorium ( 1759 - 1779 ), Major General ( 1750 ) , Lieutenant-General of the Lithuanian cavalry ( 1765 ).
| Stanislav Radziwill | |||||||
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| polish Stanisław Radziwiłł | |||||||
 Stanislav Radziwill (1722–1787) | |||||||
 Coat of arms | |||||||
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| Predecessor | Martin Nikolay Radziwill | ||||||
| Successor | Mikhail Ksaveriy Sapega | ||||||
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| Predecessor | Jan Karol Mniszek | ||||||
| Successor | Jerome Vincent Radziwill | ||||||
| Birth | May 8, 1722 Dyatlovo , Slonim povet | ||||||
| Death | April 22, 1787 (64 years) | ||||||
| Rod | Radziwills | ||||||
| Father | Nikolay Faustin Radziwill | ||||||
| Mother | Barbara Zavisha | ||||||
| Spouse | Caroline Pocay | ||||||
| Children | Nikolai, Jerzy, Anna Barbara Olimpia, Francis Teofil | ||||||
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Biography
The representative of the Nesvizh line of the Magnat family of the Radziwills of the Coat of Arms. The fourth (youngest) son of voivode Novogrudsky Prince Nikolai Faustin Radzivil (1688-1746) and Barbara Zavishi (1690-1770). The elder brothers are the stable, the great Lithuanian Udallik Krishtof Radziwill (1712–1770), the elder Rechitzky Albrecht Radziwill (1717–1790) and the voivode Novogrudsky Jerzy Radziwill (1721–1754).
In 1752, Stanislav Radziwill received the post of Kravchii the great Lithuanian, in 1759 - 1779 he was a subcomomoria of the great Lithuanian. He was elected ambassador to the Seimas in 1750 , 1760 , 1762 , 1767 and 1776 . In 1763 - the Marshals of the Tribunal of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania .
In 1750, Stanislav Radziwill received the rank of major general , and in 1765 he became lieutenant-general of Lithuanian cavalry. August 3, 1757 in Warsaw received the Order of the White Eagle .
He was the leader of the Radziwill party in Novogrudok voevodstvo , in Slonim , Volkovyssk and Lida povetah responded to the election of Radziwill supporters in local seymik . Fought with supporters of the Bar Confederation . He owned estates in the Novogrudok , Vilensk and Trok voivodships .
He was elected ambassador from the Lida Povet to the Repninsky Diet . October 23, 1767 joined the Sejm delegation, forced under pressure from the Russian ambassador Nikolay Repnin to agree to the preservation of the old order in the Commonwealth.
Family and children
On May 3, 1746, he married Karolina Poczey ( 1732 - 1776 ), the daughter of the governor of Troksky Alexander Pacey (d. 1770 ) and Theresa of War-Yasenetskaya. Children:
- Nikolai Radziwill (1751–1811), Major General of the Lithuanian Army
- Jerzy Radziwill (died before 1782 )
- Anna Barbara Olimpia Radziwill, 1st husband from 1778, elder of Minsk August Dominic Przhezdzky (died 1782 ), 2nd husband from 1787 Tadeusz Antony Mostovsky ( 1766 - 1842 ), Minister of Internal Affairs and Confessions in the Principality of Warsaw ( 1812 - 1815 ) and in the Kingdom of Poland ( 1815 - 1825 ). Divorced in 1804 .
- Francis Theophilus Radziwill, the first wife of Marshal of the Lithuanian court Stanislav Soltan ( 1756 - 1836 ).
Literature
- Radzіvіl Stanіslaў // White Sea Princes Lіtoskae. Entsyklapedyya in 3 tons . - Mn. : BelEn , 2005. - T. 2: Cadets Corps - Yackevich. - p. 497. - 788 p. - ISBN 985-11-0378-0 .