Count Platon Ivanovich Musin-Pushkin (1698–1743 [1] - Privy Counselor [2] , Senator, President of the Commerce College (1736–1740) [3] , Smolensk (1730–1732), Kazan (1732–1735), and Revel governor (1735–1736). [Comm 1]
| Platon Ivanovich Musin-Pushkin | |||||||
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| Predecessor | Friedrich Leuven | ||||||
| Successor | Otto Gustav Douglas | ||||||
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| Predecessor | Mikhail Vladimirovich Dolgorukov | ||||||
| Successor | Alexander Ivanovich Rumyantsev | ||||||
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| Birth | 1698 | ||||||
| Death | 1743 | ||||||
| Rod | |||||||
| Father | Ivan Alekseevich Musin-Pushkin | ||||||
| Mother | Mavra Timofeevna Savyolova | ||||||
| Spouse | 1.Mariya Matveevna Rzhevskaya 2. Maria Petrovna Cherkasskaya | ||||||
| Children | Valentin Platonovich Musin-Pushkin | ||||||
Content
Biography
The son of a real secret adviser, senator Ivan Alekseevich Musin-Pushkin .
After studying abroad, in 1714 he returned to Russia; in 1716-1720 he was a member of the mission of Prince B. I. Kurakin . In 1719 he performed diplomatic missions in Copenhagen , in 1720 - in Paris [4] . Upon his return, he was appointed to be present at the Moscow office of the Senate [5] . In the period 1730-1736 he was the governor, first Smolensk, then Kazan and Estland.
From 1736 he was the president of the Commerce College, from 1739 he was a senator, the head of the confiscation office and the head of the savings committee [4] .
In 1730, after the death of his father, he inherited Obraztsovo on the r. Klyazma, Goretovo (near Mozhaisk) , Dergaevo (near Ramensky ) - all of them were transferred to State ownership in 1740, and a few years later AP Petuzhev-Ryumin was granted . In addition, his possessions in St. Petersburg are known: in the area of Gorokhovaya Street (now - 18) and on the bank of the Neva (see the letter of Baron I. Cherkasov ), and Zaborovka - in the Syzran district of the Simbirsk province .
In the mid-1730s, he became close to A.P. Volynsky , entered the circle of his "confidential"; participated in the discussion and editing of his "General Project on the correction of domestic public affairs." In the case of Volynsky in 1740, he was arrested; by decree of June 27, 1740, he was deprived of orders, insignia, county dignity, sentenced to “punishment with a whip, curtailment of the language and deprivation of an estate” and exiled to the Solovetsky Monastery [5] [6] .
From the end of 1741 he was allowed to live near Moscow; rehabilitated by decree of June 25, 1942 “On the perpetration of the cruel punishment with lashes and the return of landlord people to landlords and townspeople in settlements for a false utterance of the words and deeds of the boyars and townspeople.” [5] .
The last years of his life, Platon Ivanovich spent in the village of Karlinsky [7] , in the family estate of his second wife, Martha Petrovna Cherkasskaya , where he built a large church.
Family
He was married twice:
1. Maria Rzhevskaya Matthew Alekseevich Rzhevsky daughter
- Pulcheria Platonovna (c. 1725 - after 1744); was the wife of Prince Theodore Sergeevich Dolgorukov (1720–1761) [8] ;
2. Princess Maria Petrovna (Marfa Fedorovna) Cherkasy
- Melitina Platonovna (1727-1775);
- Valentin Platonovich (1735-1804) - became a field marshal general;
- Cleopatra Platonovna (7.4.1739–24.3.1785), married to Earl Sergey Fedorovich Golovin .
Comments
- ↑ Not to be confused with complete namesake: Platon Ivanovich Musin-Pushkin (c. 1735–1810), a major — had a daughter, Nadezhda (1765–16.4.1835), who was married to Afanasy Goncharov (1760–8.9.1832) — grandfather and the grandmother of Natalia Goncharova , the wife of A. Pushkin .
Sources
- ↑ BDT
- ↑ Musin-Pushkin, Platon Ivanovich // N. Murzanov. Dictionary of Russian Senators, 1711—1917. - SPb., 2011.
- ↑ Luppov S.P. The Book in Russia in the Post-Petrine Era (1725-1740) - L .: Science, 1976. - 379 p.
- ↑ 1 2 Rudakov V. Е. Musiny-Pushkin // Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Efron : in 86 tons (82 tons and 4 extras). - SPb. , 1890-1907.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Biographical information
- ↑ The oldest epigraphy monument in the Schelkovo district of the Moscow region
- ↑ Karlinskoe
- ↑ Pedigree painting of princes Dolgorukov (third branch)
Links
- Musin-Pushkin, Platon Ivanovich on the " Rodovide ". Tree of ancestors and descendants