The Romanov district is an administrative-territorial unit ( district ) and a municipality ( municipal district ) in the Saratov region of Russia .
| metropolitan area | |||||
| Romanovsky district | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
| A country | |||||
| Enters into | Saratov region | ||||
| Includes | 7 municipalities | ||||
| Adm Centre | working village Romanovka | ||||
| The head of administration | Scherbakov Alexey Ivanovich | ||||
| History and geography | |||||
| Date of education | July 23, 1928 | ||||
| Square | 1286.65 [1] km² | ||||
| Timezone | MSK + 1 ( UTC + 4 ) | ||||
| Population | |||||
| Population | ↘ 14,019 [2] people ( 2018 ) (0.57%) | ||||
| Density | 10.9 people / km² | ||||
| OKATO | 63,240,000,000 | ||||
| Official site | |||||
The administrative center is the working settlement Romanovka .
Content
Geography
The most western region of the region. Located in the steppe zone within the Oka-Don Plain in the Karay river basin, a tributary of the Khopra . The richness of the area are highly productive chernozem soil.
The territory of the district is 1.3 thousand km².
The length of public roads with hard surface is 147.9 km.
History
The district was formed on July 23, 1928 as part of the Balashov District of the Lower Volga Territory . It consisted of the territory of the former Romanov parish of the Balashov district of the Saratov province .
Since 1934, the district is part of the Saratov region , since 1936 - in the Saratov region .
From January 6, 1954 to November 19, 1957, the district was part of the Balashov region .
In 1963 - 1965 , the district was abolished [3] .
On January 1, 2005, the Romanovsky Municipal District was formed as a municipal entity [4] .
Population
| Population | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 [5] | 2002 [6] | 2009 [7] | 2010 [5] | 2011 [8] | 2012 [9] | 2013 [10] |
| 19,610 | ↘ 18,150 | ↘ 16,822 | ↘ 16,226 | ↘ 16,136 | ↘ 15,825 | ↘ 15,469 |
| 2014 [11] | 2015 [12] | 2016 [13] | 2017 [14] | 2018 [2] | ||
| ↘ 15,135 | ↘ 14,817 | ↘ 14,487 | 340 14,340 | ↘ 14,019 | ||
- Urbanization
In urban conditions (working settlement Romanovka ) live 46.69% of the population of the area.
Municipal unit
The Romanovsky municipal district consists of 7 municipalities , including 1 urban settlement and 6 rural settlements [15] :
| No | Municipality | Administrative center | amount inhabited points | Population | Square, km 2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| City settlement: | |||||
| one | Romanov municipality | working village Romanovka | four | ↘ 7272 [2] | 210.86 [1] |
| Rural settlements: | |||||
| 2 | Alekseevskoe municipality | Alekseevsky village | four | ↘ 786 [2] | 140.87 [1] |
| 3 | Bobylevskoe municipality | village Bobylevka | four | ↘ 771 [2] | 137.75 [1] |
| four | Bolshekaraisky municipality | Bolshoy Karay village | one | ↘ 1433 [2] | 207.04 [1] |
| five | Mordovokaraysky municipal formation | village of Mordovskoy Karay | four | ↘ 1506 [2] | 192.60 [1] |
| 6 | Podgorny municipality | Podgornoye village | 2 | ↘ 1179 [2] | 211.44 [1] |
| 7 | Ust-Shcherbedinsky municipality | village of Ust-Shcherbedino | 2 | ↘ 1072 [2] | 186.09 [1] |
In 2006, the Osinovka municipal unit was renamed the Bobylevo municipal unit [16] .
In 2013, the Krasnolimansk and Romanov municipalities were transformed by merging them into the Romanov municipality with the status of an urban settlement with the administrative center in the workers' settlement Romanovka [17] .
Locations
In the Romanovsky district 21 settlement.
| List of settlements of the district | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | Locality | Type of | Population | Municipal education |
| one | Alekseevsky | village | 679 [5] | Alekseevskoe |
| 2 | Bobylevka | village | 543 [5] | Bobylevskoye |
| 3 | Big Karay | village | ↘ 1433 [2] | Bolshekarayskoe |
| four | Boretsk | village | 90 [5] | Bobylevskoye |
| five | Bull | village | 159 [5] | Mordovokarayskoe |
| 6 | Elm | village | 191 [5] | Mordovokarayskoe |
| 7 | Dikavka | village | 5 [5] | Alekseevskoe |
| eight | Ezhovka | village | 0 [5] | Mordovokarayskoe |
| 9 | Inyasevo | village | 337 [5] | Podgornenskoe |
| ten | Konstantinovsky | village | 0 [5] | Bobylevskoye |
| eleven | Krasnoarmeysky | village | 664 [5] | Romanov |
| 12 | Little Scherbedino | village | 457 [5] | Ust-Shcherbedinskoe |
| 13 | Mordovian Karay | village | 1370 [5] | Mordovokarayskoe |
| 14 | Olkhovka | village | 2 [5] | Alekseevskoe |
| 15 | Osinovka | village | 313 [5] | Bobylevskoye |
| sixteen | Memo | village | 271 [5] | Alekseevskoe |
| 17 | Piedmont | village | 1096 [5] | Podgornenskoe |
| 18 | Romanovka | working village | ↘ 6546 [2] | Romanov |
| nineteen | Tavolzhanka | railroad station | 19 [5] | Romanov |
| 20 | Tavolzhansky | village | 220 [5] | Romanov |
| 21 | Ust-Sherbedino | village | 827 [5] | Ust-Shcherbedinskoe |
Economy
The area is agricultural , grain, sunflower , sugar beet, meat, milk are produced. Personal farms produce onions and potatoes .
There are 4 industrial enterprises in the region, the biggest is a bread-producing plant, the other three are a dairy plant, and an asphalt plant.
Transportation
Railway station in the working village Romanovka . also bus station
Attractions
The soft contours of the relief, the puffy fields and the meadow grasses of the Karay river valley create peculiar attractive landscapes. Also the picturesqueness of Romanovka and the area is given by tape forests in the valleys of Karaya and Khopra.
The oldest village is Bolshoy Karay (founded in 1612). In the local school museum of local lore. Also among the attractions can be noted reserve "Poymennaya Oakwood".
Literature
- Atlas of highways of the Saratov region. Saratov, 2000.
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Saratov region. Total land area of the municipality
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2018 . The appeal date was July 25, 2018. Archived July 26, 2018.
- ↑ Saratov region on the site “World Historical Project” Archived December 3, 2010.
- ↑ Law of the Saratov region of December 23, 2004 No. 78-ZSO "On municipal districts"
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 All-Russian population census of 2010. The number and location of the population of the Saratov region . The appeal date was July 6, 2014. Archived July 6, 2014.
- ↑ All-Russian census of 2002. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, districts, urban settlements, rural settlements — regional centers and rural settlements with a population of 3,000 or more . Archived on February 3, 2012.
- ↑ The resident population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and districts as of January 1, 2009 . The date of circulation is January 2, 2014. Archived January 2, 2014.
- ↑ Saratov region. Estimate of the number of resident population on January 1, 2009-2015
- Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated number of resident population on January 1, 2012 . The date of circulation is May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M .: Federal State Statistics Service Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. Population of urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) . The appeal date is November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- ↑ Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 . Circulation date August 2, 2014. Archived August 2, 2014.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 . Circulation date August 6, 2015. Archived August 6, 2015.
- Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (July 31, 2017). The date of circulation is July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.
- ↑ Charter of the Romanovsky municipal district
- On introducing amendments to some legislative acts of the Saratov region
- On the transformation of Krasnolimansky and Romanovsky municipalities of the Romanovsky municipal district of the Saratov region and amending the Law of the Saratov region "On the municipal formations that are part of the Romanovsky municipal district"
See also
- Administrative division of the Saratov region
- Settlements of the Saratov region
- Coats of arms of the Saratov region