Rosehip evergreen ( Latin: Rosa sempervirens ) is a species of dicotyledonous flowering plants included in the genus Rosehip ( Rosa ) of the family Pink ( Rosaceae ).
| Rosehip Evergreen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Rosa sempervirens L. , 1753 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Content
- 1 Botanical Description
- 2 Area
- 3 Taxonomy
- 3.1 Synonyms
- 4 notes
- 5 Literature
Botanical Description
Rosehip is evergreen - an evergreen or semi-evergreen shrub with climbing creeping or rising stems up to 10 m long. Spikes are few, rare, curved, approximately equal, greatly expanding to the base.
The leaves are complex, dark green, divided into 5-7 leaves, the central of which is usually larger than the side, with a serrated edge. The upper and lower surfaces of the leaflets are usually bare, but the middle vein is sometimes slightly pubescent below.
The flowers are solitary, with short bare, early falling bracts , up to 4.5 cm in diameter, usually fragrant. The lobe of the calyx is iron-pubescent on the outside, falling after flowering. Petals are white. Pistils fused, with hairy stigmas.
The fruit is ovoid or spherical in shape, red-orange in color, 1-1.6 cm long.
Range
Rosehip is evergreen in vivo distributed in southern Europe , Asia Minor and North Africa .
Taxonomy
| 8 more families (according to APG III System ) | more than 350 species | ||||||||||||
| order rosaceae | clipper Rosehip | ||||||||||||
| Department of Flowering, or Angiosperms | pink family | View Rosehip Evergreen | |||||||||||
| another 58 orders of flowering plants ( APG III System ) | 45 more births | ||||||||||||
Synonyms
- Ripartia sempervirens (L.) Gand. , 1883
- Rosa amansii gand . , 1875
- Rosa amici gand., 1875
- Rosa arvensis var. prostrata ( DC. ) Thory , 1821
- Rosa atrovirens Viv. , 1804
- Rosa aunisiensis Fouill. , 1904
- Rosa balearica Dum. Cours. , 1802
- Rosa engolismensis Déségl. & Guillon , 1882
- Rosa gandogerian Debeaux , 1874
- Rosa irregularis Déségl. & Guillon, 1882
- Rosa media B.-A. Martin , 1882
- Rosa prostrata DC., 1813
- Rosa prostrata var. obtusiuscula Martrin-Donos , 1864
- Rosa scandens Mill. , 1768
- Rosa sempervirens subsp. microphylla (DC.) Arcang. , 1882
- Rosa sempervirens subsp. scandens (Mill.) Arcang., 1882
- Rosa sempervirens var. denticulata Duffort , 1898
- Rosa sempervirens var. gandogeriana (Debeaux) Nyman , 1878
- Rosa sempervirens var. martrinsiana Rouy & EGCamus , 1900
- Rosa sempervirens var. micrantha Rouy & EGCamus, 1900
- Rosa sempervirens var. microphylla DC., 1813
- Rosa sempervirens var. minor guss. , 1843
- Rosa sempervirens var. obtusata Rouy & EGCamus, 1900
- Rosa sempervirens var. prostrata (DC.) Desv. , 1813
- Rosa sempervirens var. scandens (Mill.) Poir. , 1804
- Rosa sempervirens var. serrata Rouy & EGCamus, 1900
- Rosa sempervirens var. submoschata Rouy & EGCamus, 1900
- Rosa serafinii subsp. scandens (Mill.) Arcang., 1882
Notes
- ↑ For the conventionality of specifying the class of dicotyledons as a superior taxon for the plant group described in this article, see the APG Systems section of the Dicotyledonous article .
Literature
- Mathews, VA 24. Rosa Linnaeus // The European Garden Flora. - 2011 .-- Vol. III. - P. 232-233. - 640 p. - ISBN 0-521-76155-7 .