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Chernigin, Egor Vasilievich

Egor Vasilievich Chernigin ( February 12, 1896 , the village of Rodniki , Penza province [1] - March 8, 1976 , Penza ) - a participant in the First World , Civil and Great Patriotic Wars, a cavalier of the Order of Glory , sergeant , commander of the rifle division of the 1264th Infantry Regiment 380 The Oryol Red Banner Order of the Suvorov Rifle Division of the 49th Army of the 2nd Belorussian Front .

Egor Vasilievich Chernigin
Chernigin, Egor Vasilievich.jpg
Date of Birth
Place of Birth
Date of death
Place of death
Affiliation Russian empire
RSFSR
the USSR
Type of army
Years of service1915 - 1922 ; 1941 - 1945
RankSergeant
Battles / wars
Awards and prizes
Order of the Patriotic War II degreeSU Order of Glory ribbon.svgSU Order of Glory ribbon.svgSU Order of Glory ribbon.svg
Medal "For Courage" (USSR) - USSRAnniversary medal "For Valiant Labor (For Military Valor). In commemoration of the 100th anniversary of the birth of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin "Medal "For the victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945."SU Medal Twenty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945 ribbon.svg
SU Medal Thirty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945 ribbon.svgSU Medal Veteran of Labor ribbon.svgSU Medal 50 Years of the Armed Forces of the USSR ribbon.svg

Content

Biography

Born February 12, 1896 in a peasant family. Russian Primary education.

Since 1915 he served in the Russian army, participated in the 1st World War .

In the Red Army since 1918 , a participant in the Civil War , battles with white-shells in the Volga region .

After demobilization he lived and worked in his native village.

In September 1941 he was again drafted into the army.

Member of the CPSU (b) since 1943 .

In the battles of World War II from March 1943 , on the Central Front .

On July 25, 1943, in the battles for the city of Oryol, the anti-tank gunner of the 1st Infantry Battalion of the 1264th Infantry Regiment of the 380th Infantry Division of the 3rd Army of the Bryansk Front, Private Chernigin destroyed the enemy tank, the machine gun prevented the advancement of the regiment's units and among the first to burst to Eagle .

On August 16, 1943, by Order of the 3rd Army, No. 088 / n, he was awarded the Order of the Patriotic War, 2nd degree

September 10, 1943 during the Bryansk operation in the battle for the village of Bytosh, Dyatkovo district, Bryansk region, the second number of the anti-tank rifle of the 1st Infantry Battalion of the 1264th Infantry Regiment of the 380th Infantry Division, Corporal Chernigin, reflecting the enemy’s counterattack, destroyed 8 German soldiers.

On December 15, 1943, by Order No. 055 / n of the 1264th Infantry Regiment, he was awarded the medal “For Courage” .

On February 29, 1944, in a battle near the village of Ludchitsy, the Bykhov district of the Mogilev region of Belarus, the shooter of the 3rd battalion of the 1264th rifle regiment of the 380th rifle division of the 50th army of the Western Front, Junior Sergeant Chernigin was the first to break into the enemy’s trench, and up to 10 Nazis fell from the machine gun and one captured, being wounded did not leave the battlefield.

On May 8, 1944, by Order of the 380th Infantry Division No. 098 / n he was awarded the Order of Glory of the 3rd degree .

On June 26, 1944, in a battle near the village of Ostrov, Chausky district, Mogilev region, the commander of the rifle division of the 1264th rifle regiment of the 380th rifle division of the 50th army , the 2nd Belorussian front, junior sergeant Chernigin was one of the first to force the Resta River, raise the soldiers to attack and mastered the first trench of the enemy. Personally, a grenade destroyed a machine gun with the calculation.

By order of the 50th Army of July 27, 1944, Junior Sergeant Chernigin was awarded the Order of Glory of the 2nd degree .

On July 5-7, 1944, during the liberation of the village of Pekalin, Smolevichi district of the Minsk region of Belarus, the commander of the rifle division of the 1264th rifle regiment of the 380th rifle division, Sergeant Chernigin, with his division, occupied the outskirts of the village and held it until the main forces arrived . Personally suppressed the firing point, eliminated the car and several enemy soldiers.

By decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of March 24, 1945, Sergeant Chernigin Yegor Vasilievich was awarded the Order of Glory of the 1st degree for exemplary performance of command assignments in battles against Nazi invaders.

The order was presented to him in the Kremlin by M. I. Kalinin .

In 1945 he was demobilized. He returned to his homeland. He lived in the Mokshan and Penza regions, in recent years - in the city of Penza .

He died on March 8, 1976 . He was buried at the Newwestern cemetery of the city ​​of Penza [K 1] .

Rewards

  • Order of Glory 3rd degree No. 69011 (8.5.1944) [3]
  • Order of Glory of the 2nd degree No. 3098 (7/27/1944) [4]
  • Order of the Patriotic War , 2nd degree (16.8.1944) [5]
  • Order of Glory of the 1st degree No. 371 (03.24.1945) [6]
  • medals, including:
    • “ For courage ” (12/15/1943) [7]
    • “ For valiant work. In commemoration of the 100th anniversary of the birth of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin "
    • “ For the victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War ”
    • “ Twenty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945. "
    • “ Thirty years of victory in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945. "
    • Veteran of Labor
    • " 50 years of the Armed Forces of the USSR "

Comments

  1. ↑ According to other sources, he was buried in his native village [2] .

Notes

  1. ↑ Nowadays - in the Luninsky district of the Penza region .
  2. ↑ Settlements of the Luninsky District: Springs (Russian) . Suslon.ru. Date of treatment November 3, 2018.
  3. ↑ Award sheet in the electronic document bank “ Feat of the People ”.
  4. ↑ Award sheet in the electronic document bank “ Feat of the People ”.
  5. ↑ Award sheet in the electronic document bank “ Feat of the People ”.
  6. ↑ Award sheet in the electronic document bank “ Feat of the People ”.
  7. ↑ Award sheet in the electronic document bank “ Feat of the People ”.

Literature

  • Knights of the Order of Glory of three degrees: A Brief Biographical Dictionary / Prev. ed. collegium D. S. Sukhorukov. - M .: Military Publishing House, 2000.
  • Poluboyarov M.S. Chernigin Egor Vasilievich // Penza Encyclopedia. - M.: Big Russian Encyclopedia, 2001 .-- S. 669.
  • Savin O. After three wars // And they are from Penza. - Saratov; Penza, 1968 .-- S. 215-224.
  • Dulin P. A soldier and a hard worker // Penz. true. - 1964. - November 27.
  • Volzhanin O. Veteran of the Three Wars // Penz. true. - 1965. - Apr 4
  • Cheremshanov V. Cavalier of the Order of Glory // Rural truth. - 1965. - Jan 7.

Links

  • Chernigin, Egor Vasilievich (Russian) . Site " Heroes of the country ".
  • The site of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation. Chernigin, Egor Vasilievich
  • Library - People and books. Chernigin, Egor Vasilievich
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chernigin__Egor_Vasilievich&oldid=96073797


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