Sezheut ( Ukrainian Sezheut , Crimean-Tat. Secevut, Sezhevut ) is a disappeared village in the Pervomaisky district of the Republic of Crimea , located in the south-east of the region, in the steppe part of Crimea, about 1.5 kilometers south-west of the modern village of Sverdlovsk [4] .
| the village now does not exist | |
| Sejut † | |
|---|---|
| Ukrainian Sejut , Crimean Tat. Secevut, Sejevut | |
| A country | Russia / Ukraine [1] |
| Region | Republic of Crimea [2] / Autonomous Republic of Crimea [3] |
| Area | May Day |
| History and Geography | |
| First mention | 1784 |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Official language | Crimean Tatar , Ukrainian , Russian |
Content
- 1 population dynamics
- 2 History
- 3 notes
- 4 Literature
Population Dynamics
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History
The first documented mention of the village is found in the Cameral Description of the Crimea ... 1784, judging by which, in the last period of the Crimean Khanate, Sujuut entered Karaul Kadylyk of Perekop Kaymakanism [13] . After the annexation of Crimea to Russia (8) April 19, 1783 [14] , (8) February 19, 1784, by the registered decree of Catherine II to the Senate , the Tauride Region was formed on the territory of the former Crimean Khanate and the village was assigned to Perekop county [15] . After the Pavlovsk reforms, from 1796 to 1802, it was part of the Akmechet district of Novorossiysk province [16] . According to the new administrative division, after the creation of the Tauride province on October 8 (20), 1802 [17] , Sejeut was included in the Kuchuk-Kabach volost of the Perekop district.
According to the Gazette of all villages in Perekop district consisting of ... of October 21, 1805, in the village of Sedzheut there were 15 yards and 111 inhabitants of the Crimean Tatars [5] . On the military topographic map of Major General Mukhin in 1817, Sizhout is marked with 17 yards [18] . After the reform of the volost division of 1829, Sizhout, according to the “Vedomosti on state volosts of the Tauride province of 1829” , was attributed to Agyar volost (renamed from Kuchuk-Kabach) [19] . Apparently, as a result of the emigration of the Crimean Tatars to Turkey [20] , the village was noticeably empty and on the map of 1842, Sejut is marked with the symbol “small village” (this means that it had less than 5 yards) [21] .
In the 1860s, during the Zemstvo reform of Alexander II , the village was attributed to the Grigoryevsky volost . In the “List of Populated Places of the Tauride Province according to the Information of 1864” , compiled from the results of the VIII revision of 1864, Sejeut is the owner of the Tatar village with 7 courtyards, 25 inhabitants and a mosque with an unnamed beam [6] . On a three-verst map of 1865-1876, 10 yards are indicated in the village [22] . In the "Memorial Book of the Tauride Province of 1889" , which included the results of the 10th revision of 1887, Sitjeut with 9 yards and 53 inhabitants was recorded [7] .
After the Zemstvo reform of 1890 [23], Sejut was attributed to the Buten parish . According to the "... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1892" , in the village, which was privately owned, there were 68 inhabitants in 17 households [8] . According to the "... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1902," in the village of Sejut, there were 96 inhabitants in 9 households [9] . According to the Statistical Directory of the Tauride Province. Part II. Statistical essay, Issue 5 Perekop Uyezd, 1915 , in the village of Sejeut of the Byuten Volost of the Perekop Uyezd there were 13 yards with a mixed population of 68 “outsiders” residents [10] .
After the establishment of Soviet power in Crimea and the establishment of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic on October 18, 1921, the Biyuk-Onlarsky district was formed as part of the Simferopol district [24] , which included a village. In 1922, counties were called counties [25] . On October 11, 1923, according to the decree of the All - Russian Central Executive Committee , the administrative division of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was amended, as a result of which the Biyuk-Onlarsky district was liquidated, and the village was included in the Simferopol district [26] . According to the List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census on December 17, 1926 , in the village of Seit-Dzheut , the Burchinsky Village Council of Simferopol District, there were 17 households, all peasant households; the population was 87 people, including 30 Russians, 27 Czechs, 12 Ukrainians, 11 Germans, 7 are listed in the column “other” [12] . The Decree of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee of the RSFSR of October 30, 1930 created the Freydorf Jewish National District [27] (renamed by Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR No. 621/6 of December 14, 1944 to Novosyolovsky [28] ) (according to other sources, September 15, 1931 [29] ) and the village was included in its composition, and after the disaggregation in 1935 and the formation of the Jewish national Larindorf [29] [30] (since 1944 - Pervomaisky [28] ), the village was reassigned to the new district. The village is still indicated on the kilometer map of the General Staff of the Red Army of 1941 [4] , but is not found in accessible sources in the future.
Notes
- ↑ This settlement was located on the territory of the Crimean peninsula , most of which is now the subject of territorial disagreements between Russia , which controls the disputed territory, and Ukraine , within the borders of which the disputed territory is recognized by the international community. According to the federal structure of Russia , the subjects of the Russian Federation are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Republic of Crimea and the city of federal significance Sevastopol . According to the administrative division of Ukraine , the regions of Ukraine are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city with special status Sevastopol .
- ↑ According to the position of Russia
- ↑ According to the position of Ukraine
- ↑ 1 2 Map of the General Staff of the Red Army of Crimea, 1 km. . This is Place.ru (1941). Date of treatment February 5, 2019.
- ↑ 1 2 Lashkov F.F. Collection of documents on the history of the Crimean Tatar land tenure. // News of the Tauride Scientific Commission / A.I. Markevich . - Taurida Academic Archival Commission . - Simferopol: Printing House of the Tauride Provincial Government, 1897. - T. 26. - P. 111.
- ↑ 1 2 Tauride province. The list of settlements according to 1864 / M. Raevsky. - Central Statistical Committee of the Ministry of the Interior. - St. Petersburg: Karl Wolfe Printing House, 1865. - S. 73. - 137 p. - (Lists of populated places of the Russian Empire).
- ↑ 1 2 Werner K.A. Alphabetical list of villages // Collection of statistical information on the Tauride province . - Simferopol: Printing house of the newspaper Crimea, 1889. - T. 9. - 698 p.
- ↑ 1 2 Tauride Provincial Statistical Committee. Calendar and Commemorative Book of the Tauride Province for 1892 . - 1892. - S. 60.
- ↑ 1 2 Tauride Provincial Statistical Committee. Calendar and Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1902 . - 1902. - S. 100-101.
- ↑ 1 2 Part 2. Issue 4. List of settlements. Perekop Uyezd // Statistical Handbook of the Tauride Province / comp. F.N. Andrievsky; under the editorship of M.E. Benenson. - Simferopol, 1915 .-- S. 34.
- ↑ The first figure is the ascribed population, the second is temporary.
- ↑ 1 2 Collective of authors (Crimean CSB). List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census on December 17, 1926 . - Simferopol: Crimean Central Statistical Bureau, 1927. - 219 p. -. 148, 149.
- ↑ Lashkov F.F. of the Kaymakanstvo and who are the members of the Kaymakan // Cameral description of the Crimea, 1784 . - Simferopol: Bulletin of the Taurida Scientific Archival Commission, 1888. - T. 6.
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Manifesto on the adoption of the Crimean peninsula, Taman Island and the entire Kuban side under the Russian state. 1783 p. 96.
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Decree of Catherine II on the formation of the Tauride Region. February 8, 1784, p. 117.
- ↑ About the new division of the State in the Province. (Named given to the Senate.)
- ↑ Grzybowska, 1999 , From the Decree of Alexander I to the Senate on the Creation of the Tauride Province, p. 124.
- ↑ Map of Mukhin in 1817. . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of appeal September 16, 2015.
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Bulletin of official volosts of the Tauride province, 1829 p. 134.
- ↑ Lyashenko V.I. On the issue of the resettlement of Crimean Muslims in Turkey at the end of the XVIII - the first half of the XIX centuries // Culture of the peoples of the Black Sea / Yu.A. Katunin . - Tauride National University . - Simferopol: Tavria , 1997 .-- T. 2 .-- S. 169—171. - 300 copies.
- ↑ Map of Betev and Oberg. Military Topographic Depot, 1842 . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of appeal September 17, 2015.
- ↑ Three-verst map of Crimea VTD 1865-1876. Sheet XXXIII-12-c . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of appeal September 19, 2015.
- ↑ Veselovsky, Boris. The history of the zemstvo over forty years. T. 4. History of the Zemstvo . - SPb. : Publishing house of O.N. Popova, 1911.
- ↑ Voice of Crimea. April 8, 2011 . Date of treatment June 27, 2013.
- ↑ I. M. Sarkizov-Serazini . Population and industry. // Crimea. Guide / I.M.Sarkizov-Serazini. - Moscow-Leningrad: Land and Factory , 1925. - S. 55-88. - 416 p.
- ↑ Historical background of the Simferopol region . Date of treatment May 27, 2013. Archived June 19, 2013.
- ↑ Resolution of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee of the RSFSR of 10.30.1930 on the reorganization of the network of regions of the Crimean ASSR.
- ↑ 1 2 Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of December 14, 1944 No. 621/6 “On renaming of districts and district centers of the Crimean ASSR”
- ↑ 1 2 Administrative territorial division of Crimea (unavailable link) . Date of treatment April 27, 2013. Archived April 29, 2013.
- ↑ Jacob Pasik. Freidorf and Larindorf Jewish national areas. . History of Jewish agricultural colonies of the South of Ukraine and Crimea. Date of appeal September 21, 2015.
Literature
- Administrative-territorial transformations in the Crimea. 1783-1998 Handbook / Ed. G. N. Grzhibovskoy . - Simferopol: Tavria-Plus, 1999 .-- 464 p. - ISBN 966-7503-22-4 .