Andrea De Cesaris ( Italian: Andrea De Cesaris ; May 31, 1959 , Rome , Italy - October 5, 2014 , ibid.) - Italian race car driver, participant in the Formula 1 world championship racing. Possessing a number of peculiar records, Andrea spent the longest series without victories (208 Grand Prix) and the longest series of retirements in his career, of all 214 Grand Prix in which the Italian participated, he crossed the finish line only 61 times, thus 153 The Grand Prix for Andrea ended in retirement. Due to the large number of accidents at the beginning of his career, he received the unofficial title of Andrea De Crasheris. However, subsequently earned a reputation as a fast and reliable pilot.
| Andrea De Cesaris | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Citizenship | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Date of Birth | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Place of Birth | Rome , Italy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Date of death | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Place of death | Rome , Italy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Performances in Formula 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Seasons | 1980 - 1994 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cars | Alfa Romeo McLaren Ligier Minardi Braham Rial Scuderia italia Jordan Tyrell Sauber | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| The Grand Prix | 208 (214 starts) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debut | Canada 1980 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Last Grand Prix | Europe 1994 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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In 2006, he participated in the “ Grand Prix of Masters ” - a race of former Formula 1 pilots.
Content
Pilot career
The early years
De Cesaris was born in Rome on May 31, 1959 . Multiple winner of go-kart championships. He participated in the Formula 3 championship in the UK , in which he won a large number of victories, until a series of mistakes that led to the retirement cost him the championship. As a result, he took second place, passing Francisco Serra ahead.
Formula 1
Alfa Romeo (1980)
In 1980, De Cesaris signed a contract with Alfa Romeo for the final two races of the 1980 World Cup, replacing Vittorio Brambilla , who, in turn, replaced Patrick Depaye , who died in the tests at Hockenheim. His first race in Canada ended after eight laps due to engine failure. In his second race, at Watkins Glen in the USA, he crashed into a track fence at the junction after two laps.
Maclaren (1981)
In 1981, De Cesaris, partly because of his contract with Marlboro, gets a place in McLaren . He managed to finish only 6 of the 14 races. The best result is sixth place in Imola. This was not enough to convince the resurgent McLaren team to sign the contract for next year. It was at that moment that he was coined the nickname "Andrea de Crasheris." The team was so worried that Andrea had an accident that removed his car from the Dutch Grand Prix in Zandvoort , after he qualified 13th.
In July 1981, de Cesaris and Henri Pescarolo took second place in the team of Riccardo Patrese and Michele Alboreto in the endurance race “6 hours Watkins-Glen”. Both teams rode a Lancia Montecarlo . De Cesaris and Pescarolo are two laps behind the winners.
Alfa Romeo (1982-1983)
Returning to Alfa Romeo in 1982, De Cesaris was at that time the youngest pilot to win the pole position at the Grand Prix on the Long Beach circuit. De Cesaris was the co-pilot of Alfa Romeo, who won the pole position since 1952. At the start of the race, he retained leadership until he made a mistake when overtaking the slow race car Raul Boyzel , allowing Niki Lauda to overtake himself. As a result, he flew off the track and broke a car on the 33rd lap of the race. De Cesaris was not injured, although flames swept the entire back of his broken car.
From this moment on, they almost always looked at De Cesaris in the paddock as a rider prone to random glimpses, but most often noted the instability of his results. In the incredible race in Monte Carlo - third place and another point for sixth place in Canada. In Monte Carlo, De Cesaris ran out of fuel at the end of the race, which allowed Riccardo Patrese to win his first Formula 1 Grand Prix after 71 starts. At the start of the Austrian Grand Prix race, while trying to pass an opponent, he was deployed across the entire width of the track and he rammed teammate Bruno Giacomelli.
In 1983, a new turbocharged engine was installed on his Alfa Romeo. This season he won two second places, one in the Hockenheim, at the German Grand Prix - his first points of the season, and the other - at the last stage - the South African Grand Prix on the Kyalami circuit, with a lag of 9.319 seconds behind the winner. De Cesaris was close to winning the Spa, leading most of the race for a long pit stop, and after - the failure of the fuel injection system, led to his departure from the race.
The League (1984-1985)
Minardi (1986)
Brabham (1987)
Rial (1988)
The Dallara (1989-1990)
Jordan (1991)
At the Canadian Grand Prix took fourth place. Repeated this result at the Mexican Grand Prix. At the French Grand Prix finished sixth. At the German Grand Prix, he started from seventh position and took fifth place.
Tyrrell (1992-1993)
In the second race of the 1992 season, the Mexican Grand Prix finished in fifth place. Took fourth place at the Japanese Grand Prix.
The year 1993 was very difficult. Tyrrell was unsuccessful that season. For the third time in his career, De Cesaris did not score a single point in the championship. After the season left Tirrell.
Jordan and Sauber (1994)
Death
Andrea de Cesaris died on October 5, 2014, crashed on a motorcycle.
Race Results
| Year | Team | one | 2 | 3 | four | five | 6 | 7 | eight | 9 | ten | eleven | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | sixteen | Team | A place | Glasses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980 | Alfa Romeo | ARG | BRA | SOUTH | SOYE | BEL | MON | FRA | Led | GER | ABT | NID | ITA | CAN Gathering | SOYE Gathering | Alfa Romeo | - | 0 | ||
| 1981 | McLaren | SOYE Gathering | BRA Gathering | ARG eleven | SAN 6 | BEL Gathering | MON Gathering | COI Gathering | FRA eleven | Led Gathering | GER Gathering | ABT eight | NID | ITA 7 | CAN Gathering | LAN 12 | McLaren | 18 | one | |
| 1982 | Alfa Romeo | SOUTH 13 | BRA Gathering | SOYE Gathering | SAN Gathering | BEL Gathering | MON 3 | SSW Gathering | CAN 6 | NID Gathering | Led Gathering | FRA Gathering | GER Gathering | ABT Gathering | Seam ten | ITA ten | LAN 9 | Alfa Romeo | 17 | five |
| 1983 | Alfa Romeo | BRA SUIT | SOYE Gathering | FRA 12 | SAN Gathering | MON Gathering | BEL Gathering | SSW Gathering | CAN Gathering | Led eight | GER 2 | ABT Gathering | NID Gathering | ITA Gathering | EUR four | SOUTH 2 | Alfa Romeo | eight | 15 | |
| 1984 | Ligier | BRA Gathering | SOUTH five | BEL Gathering | SAN 6 | FRA ten | MON Gathering | CAN Gathering | SSW Gathering | SOYE Gathering | Led ten | GER 7 | ABT Gathering | NID Gathering | ITA Gathering | EUR 7 | POR 12 | Ligier | 18 | 3 |
| 1985 | Ligier | BRA Gathering | POR Gathering | SAN Gathering | MON four | CAN 14 | SOYE ten | FRA Gathering | Led Gathering | GER Gathering | ABT Gathering | NID Gathering | ITA | BEL | EUR | SOUTH | ABC | Ligier | 17 | 3 |
| 1986 | Minardi | BRA Gathering | COI Gathering | SAN Gathering | MON NKV | BEL Gathering | CAN Gathering | SOYE Gathering | FRA Gathering | Led Gathering | GER Gathering | VEN Gathering | ABT Gathering | ITA Gathering | POR Gathering | MEK eight | ABC Gathering | Minardi | - | 0 |
| 1987 | Braham | BRA Gathering | SAN Gathering | BEL 3 | MON Gathering | SOYE Gathering | FRA Gathering | Led Gathering | GER Gathering | VEN Gathering | ABT Gathering | ITA Gathering | POR Gathering | COI Gathering | MEK Gathering | Jap Gathering | ABC eight | Braham | 14 | four |
| 1988 | Rial | BRA Gathering | SAN Gathering | MON Gathering | MEK Gathering | CAN 9 | SOYE four | FRA ten | Led Gathering | GER 13 | VEN Gathering | BEL Gathering | ITA Gathering | POR Gathering | COI Gathering | Jap Gathering | ABC eight | Rial | 15 | 3 |
| 1989 | BMS Scuderia Italia | BRA 13 | SAN ten | MON 13 | MEK Gathering | SOYE Gathering | CAN 3 | FRA NKV | Led Gathering | GER 7 | VEN Gathering | BEL eleven | ITA Gathering | POR Gathering | COI 7 | Jap ten | ABC Gathering | BMS Scuderia Italia | sixteen | four |
| 1990 | BMS Scuderia Italia | SOYE Gathering | BRA Gathering | SAN Gathering | MON Gathering | CAN Gathering | MEK 13 | FRA DSC | Led Gathering | GER NKV | VEN Gathering | BEL Gathering | ITA ten | POR Gathering | COI Gathering | Jap Gathering | ABC Gathering | BMS Scuderia Italia | - | 0 |
| 1991 | Jordan | SOYE NPKV | BRA Gathering | SAN Gathering | MON Gathering | CAN four | MEK four | FRA 6 | Led Gathering | GER five | VEN 7 | BEL 13 | ITA 7 | POR eight | COI Gathering | Jap Gathering | ABC eight | Jordan | 9 | 9 |
| 1992 | Tyrell | SOUTH Gathering | MEK five | BRA Gathering | COI Gathering | SAN 14 | MON Gathering | CAN five | FRA Gathering | Led Gathering | GER Gathering | VEN eight | BEL eight | ITA 6 | POR 9 | Jap four | ABC Gathering | Tyrell | 9 | eight |
| 1993 | Tyrell | SOUTH Gathering | BRA Gathering | EUR Gathering | SAN Gathering | COI DSC | MON ten | CAN Gathering | FRA 15 | Led NKL | GER Gathering | VEN eleven | BEL Gathering | ITA Gathering | POR 12 | Jap Gathering | ABC 13 | Tyrell | - | 0 |
| 1994 | Jordan | BRA | QUIET | SAN Gathering | MON four | COI | Jordan | nineteen | four | |||||||||||
| Sauber | CAN Gathering | FRA 6 | Led Gathering | GER Gathering | VEN Gathering | BEL Gathering | ITA Gathering | POR Gathering | EUR Gathering | Jap | ABC | Sauber |