Lyapina Nafisa Kabirovna ( December 15, 1933 , Sakhaevo village ) - chemist, corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences of Belarus (1995), doctor of chemical sciences (1983), professor (1986), honored worker of science of the BASSR (1976).
| Nafisa Kabirovna Lyapina | |
|---|---|
| Date of Birth | December 15, 1933 (85 years old) |
| Place of Birth | village Sakhaevo of the Karmaskalinsky district |
| A country | USSR, Russia |
| Scientific field | chemistry |
| Place of work | Institute of Chemistry BFAN USSR |
| Alma mater | Ufa Petroleum Institute (1955) |
| Academic degree | Doctor of Chemistry (1983) |
| Academic rank | professor (1986) |
| Awards and prizes | Order “Badge of Honor” (1981), “For Merit to the Fatherland” (1999) |
Content
Biography
Lyapina Nafisa Kabirovna [1] was born on December 15, 1933 in the village of Sakhaevo, Karmaskalinsky district, BASSR. Parents worked as teachers of the Arabic language at school. After the transition of Bashkir writing to the Latin alphabet, teachers were left without work - they worked in their garden. We bought equipment for agricultural work, a tractor. During collectivization, her father was sent to prison, and mother and children were sent into exile. In exile visited Central Asia, in the north, in Arkhangelsk. Father was released several times and planted again. He died in exile in 1942.
After the war, in 1945 her family settled in Ufa. Nafisa Kabirovna studied in Ufa at the 1st female school, which she graduated in five.
In 1955, Nafisa Kabirovna graduated from the Ufa Petroleum Institute (1955). After graduation, she worked as an operator of the Novo-Ufa Oil Refinery, a senior laboratory assistant (1956-1957), and a junior research fellow (1957-1958) of the Chemistry Department of the BFAN of the USSR; Junior research fellow (1961-1962), head of the thematic group (1962-1967) of the Institute of Organic Chemistry, BSU senior scientific associate (1965-1967), head of the laboratory (1967-2007), chief research associate (since 2007) of the Institute of Chemistry of the BFAN of the USSR, now IOC UC RAS.
She defended her thesis on "Complex compounds of sulfides with mercury salts." She was the first woman chemist in Belarus to defend her doctoral dissertation. The theme of his doctoral dissertation (1983) is "Research on organosulfur compounds of petroleum distillates." The research results formed the basis for creating a process for the production of sulfides from petroleum feedstocks, as well as for solving environmental problems of cleaning hydrocarbons from hydrogen sulfide and mercaptans and regenerating sulfide-alkaline effluents in oil and gas processing.
Scientific directions of the work of N. Lyapina: chemistry of natural sulfur compounds of oil and gas condensate. She conducted research to detect sulfoxides and sulfones in oil; to obtain new information about the chemical composition, structure and properties of organosulfur compounds of oil, proposed a new classification of sulfur oils depending on the chemical composition of organosulfur compounds.
Among the students of Nafisa Kabirovna are 3 doctors and 16 candidates of sciences.
Family: husband, son graduated from the Physics Department of Moscow State University, studied at the graduate school of the Moscow Power Engineering Institute, defended himself at the Jagiellonian University, lives and works in Poland. Adele's daughter graduated from the chemistry department of BSU.
Proceedings
Lyapina Nafisa Kabirovna is the author of about 470 scientific papers, including 55 copyright certificates and patents.
The current state of the problem of the study of organic sulfur compounds of oils // Uspekhi khimii. 1982.Vol. 51. Issue. 2.
Chemistry and physical chemistry of organosulfur compounds of petroleum distillates. M .: Nauka, 1984.
Bashkortostan: A Brief Encyclopedia. Ufa: Bashkir Encyclopedia, 1996.
Five Hundred Ledgers Influence. American Biographical Institute, 1994.
Rewards
Order “Badge of Honor” (1981), “For Merit to the Fatherland” (1999)
Notes
- ↑ LYAPINA Nafisa (Unavailable link) . Date of treatment February 1, 2013. Archived February 13, 2013.
Literature
Bashkir Encyclopedia. Ch. ed. M. A. Ilgamov, T. 4. L-O. 2008. −672 s. ISBN 978-5-88185-068-5 .; scientific .. ed. Bashkir Encyclopedia, Ufa.