Cross-country skiing has been included in the program of the Winter Olympic Games since the very first Games of 1924 in Chamonix .
Men
18 and 15 km
In 1992-1998, instead of a distance of 15 km, a shorter 10-kilometer race was included in the Olympics program, which resulted in the pursuit.
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 18 km | |||
| 1924 Chamonix |  Torleif Haug ( Norway ) | Johan Grettumsbroten ( Norway ) |  Tapani Niku ( Finland ) |
| 1928 St. Moritz | Johan Grettumsbroten ( Norway ) | Ole Hegge ( Norway ) | Reidar Edegor ( Norway ) |
| 1932 Lake Placid |  Sven UtterstrΓΆm ( Sweden ) | Axel Wickstrom ( Sweden ) | Veli Saarinen ( Finland ) |
| 1936 Garmisch-Partenkirchen | Eric August Larsson ( Sweden ) | OddbjΓΆrn Hagen ( Norway ) | Pekka Niemi ( Finland ) |
| 1948 St. Moritz | Martin Lundstrom ( Sweden ) | Niels Estensson ( Sweden ) | Gunnar Ericsson ( Sweden ) |
| 1952 Oslo | Halgeir Brenden ( Norway ) | Tapio MΓ€kelya ( Finland ) | Paavo Lonkila ( Finland ) |
| 15 km | |||
| 1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo | Halgeir Brenden ( Norway ) | Sixten Ernberg ( Sweden ) |  Pavel Kolchin ( USSR ) |
| 1960 Squaw Valley | Haakon Brusveen ( Norway ) | Sixten Ernberg ( Sweden ) | Veikko Hakulinen ( Finland ) |
| 1964 Innsbruck | Eero MΓ€ntyranta ( Finland ) | Harald GrΓΆnningen ( Norway ) | Sixten Ernberg ( Sweden ) |
| 1968 Grenoble | Harald GrΓΆnningen ( Norway ) | Eero MΓ€ntyranta ( Finland ) | Gunnar Larsson ( Sweden ) |
| 1972 Sapporo | Sven Oke Lundbeck ( Sweden ) | Fedor Simashev ( USSR ) | Ivar Formo ( Norway ) |
| 1976 Innsbruck | Nikolai Bazhukov ( USSR ) | Evgeny Belyaev ( USSR ) | Arto Koivisto ( Finland ) |
| 1980 Lake Placid | Thomas Wassberg ( Sweden ) | Juha Mieto ( Finland ) | Uwe Eunli ( Norway ) |
| 1984 Sarajevo | Gunde Svan ( Sweden ) | Aki Karvonen ( Finland ) | Harry Kirvenesniemi ( Finland ) |
| 1988 Calgary | Mikhail Devyatyarov ( USSR ) | Paul Gunnar Mikkelsplass ( Norway ) | Vladimir Smirnov ( USSR ) |
| 1992-1998 | The race was not included in the competition program. | ||
| 2002 Salt Lake City | Andrus Veerpalu ( Estonia ) | Frude Estil ( Norway ) | Jaak Mahe ( Estonia ) |
| 2006 Turin | Andrus Veerpalu ( Estonia ) | Lukas Bauer ( Czech Republic ) | Tobias Angerer ( Germany ) |
| 2010 Vancouver see details | Dario Cologna ( Switzerland ) | Pietro Piller Cottrer ( Italy ) | Lukas Bauer ( Czech Republic ) |
| 2014 Sochi see details | Dario Cologna ( Switzerland ) | Johan Ulsson ( Sweden ) | Daniel Rikkarsson ( Sweden ) |
| 2018 Pyeongchang see details | Dario Cologna ( Switzerland ) | Simen Hegstad Kruger ( Norway ) | Denis Spitsov ( OAR ) |
50 km
Since 2006, the race has been held in a mass start format with alternating classical and free style at each Olympics.
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 1924 Chamonix | Torleif Haug ( Norway ) | Thoralf StrΓΆmstad ( Norway ) | Johan Grettumsbroten ( Norway ) |
| 1928 St. Moritz | Per-Eric Hedlund ( Sweden ) | Gustav Junsson) ( Sweden ) | Volger Andersson ( Sweden ) |
| 1932 Lake Placid | Veli Saarinen ( Finland ) | VΓ€inΓΆ Liikkanen ( Finland ) | Arne Rustadstuen ( Norway ) |
| 1936 Garmisch-Partenkirchen | Alice Wicklund ( Sweden ) | Axel Wickstrom ( Sweden ) | Niels-Yuel Englund ( Sweden ) |
| 1948 St. Moritz | Nils Karlsson ( Sweden ) | Harald Ericsson ( Sweden ) | Benjamin Vanninen ( Finland ) |
| 1952 Oslo | Veikko Hakulinen ( Finland ) | Eero Kolehmainen ( Finland ) | Magnar Estenstad ( Norway ) |
| 1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo | Sixten Ernberg ( Sweden ) | Veikko Hakulinen ( Finland ) | Fedor Terentyev ( USSR ) |
| 1960 Squaw Valley | Kalevi HΓ€mΓ€lΓ€inen ( Finland ) | Veikko Hakulinen ( Finland ) | Rolf Remgord ( Sweden ) |
| 1964 Innsbruck | Sixten Ernberg ( Sweden ) | Assar RΓΆnnlund ( Sweden ) | Arto Tiainen ( Finland ) |
| 1968 Grenoble | Ole Ellefseter ( Norway ) | Vyacheslav Vedenin ( USSR ) | Josef Haas ( Switzerland ) |
| 1972 Sapporo | Paul Tuldum ( Norway ) | Magne Murmo ( Norway ) | Vyacheslav Vedenin ( USSR ) |
| 1976 Innsbruck | Ivar Formo ( Norway ) | Geert-Dietmar Claus ( GDR ) | Benny SΓΆdergren ( Sweden ) |
| 1980 Lake Placid | Nikolai Zimyatov ( USSR ) | Juha Mieto ( Finland ) | Alexander Zavyalov ( USSR ) |
| 1984 Sarajevo | Thomas Wassberg ( Sweden ) | Gunde Svan ( Sweden ) | Aki Karvonen ( Finland ) |
| 1988 Calgary | Gunde Svan ( Sweden ) | Maurilio De Zolt ( Italy ) | Andy Grunenfelder ( Switzerland ) |
| 1992 Albertville | BjΓΆrn Delhi ( Norway ) | Maurilio De Zolt ( Italy ) | Giorgio Vanzetta ( Italy ) |
| 1994 Lillehammer | Vladimir Smirnov ( Kazakhstan ) | Mika Mylulla ( Finland ) | Sture Sivertsen ( Norway ) |
| 1998 Nagano | BjΓΆrn Delhi ( Norway ) | Niklas Jonsson ( Sweden ) | Christian Hoffman ( Austria ) |
| 2002 Salt Lake City | Mikhail Ivanov ( Russia ) | Andrus Veerpalu ( Estonia ) | Odd BjΓΆrn Yelmeset ( Norway ) |
| 2006 Turin | Giorgio Di Centa ( Italy ) | Evgeny Dementiev ( Russia ) | Mikhail Botvinov ( Austria ) |
| 2010 Vancouver see details | Petter Nortug ( Norway ) | Axel Teichmann ( Germany ) | Johan Ulsson ( Sweden ) |
| 2014 Sochi see details | Alexander Legkov ( Russia ) | Maxim Vylegzhanin ( Russia ) | Ilya Chernousov ( Russia ) |
| 2018 Pyeongchang see details | Iivo Niskanen ( Finland ) | Alexander Bolshunov ( OAR ) | Andrey Larkov ( OAR ) |
4 Γ 10 km relay
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 1936 Garmisch-Partenkirchen | Finland Sulo Nurmela Claes Karppinen Matti Lahde Kalle Yalkanen | Norway OddbjΓΆrn Hagen Olaf Hoffsbacken Sverre Brodal Bjarne Iversen | Sweden Yoon Berger Eric August Larsson Arthur Heggblad Martin Matsbu |
| 1948 St. Moritz | Sweden Niels Estensson Niels tepp Gunnar Ericsson Martin Lundstrom | Finland Lauri Silvennoinen Teuvo Laukkanen Sauli Ryutkyu August Kiuru | Norway Erling Evensen Olav Eckern Reidar Nyborg Olav Hagen |
| 1952 Oslo | Finland Heikki Hasu Paavo Lonquila Urpo Korhonen Tapio MΓ€kel | Norway Magnar Estenstad Mikal Kirkholt Martin Stockken Halgeir Brendan | Sweden Niels tepp Sigurd Andersson Enar Yosefsson Martin Lundstrom |
| 1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo | the USSR Fedor Terentyev Pavel Kolchin Nikolay Anikin Vladimir Kuzin | Finland August Kiuru Jorma Kortelainen Arvo Viitanen Veikko Hakulinen | Sweden Lennart Larsson Gunnar Samuelsson Per-Eric Larsson Sixten Yernberg |
| 1960 Squaw Valley | Finland Toymi alatalo Eero Mientorant Vaino Huhtala Veikko Hakulinen | Norway Harald Groenningen Halgeir Brendan Einar Estby Haakon Brusveen | the USSR Anatoly Shelyukhin Gennady Vaganov Alexey Kuznetsov Nikolay Anikin |
| 1964 Innsbruck | Sweden Karl Oke Asp Sixten Yernberg Janne Stefansson Assar RΓΆnnlund | Finland Vaino Huhtala Arto Tiainen Kalevi Laurila Eero Mientorant | the USSR Ivan Utrobin Gennady Vaganov Igor Voronchikhin Pavel Kolchin |
| 1968 Grenoble | Norway Odd Martinsen Paul Tuldum Harald Groenningen Ole Ellefseter | Sweden Jan Halvarsson Bjarne Andersson Gunnar Larsson Assar RΓΆnnlund | Finland Kalevi Oikarainen Hannu Taipale Kalevi Laurila Eero Mientorant |
| 1972 Sapporo | the USSR Vladimir Voronkov Yuri Skobov Fedor Simashev Vyacheslav Vedenin | Norway Oddwar Bro Paul Tuldum Ivar Formo Yohs harviken | Switzerland Alfred Kelin Albert Giger Alois Kelin Edward Hauser |
| 1976 Innsbruck | Finland Matti Pitkianen Juha mieto Pertti TeurajΓ€rvi Arto Koivisto | Norway Paul Tuldum Einar Sagstuen Ivar Formo Odd Martinsen | the USSR Evgeny Belyaev Nikolay Bazhukov Sergey Saveliev Ivan Garanin |
| 1980 Lake Placid | the USSR Vasily Rochev Nikolay Bazhukov Evgeny Belyaev Nikolay Zimyatov | Norway Lars Eric Ericksen Per Knut Olann Uwe Aunley Oddwar Bro | Finland Harry kirvesniemi Pertti TeurajΓ€rvi Matti Pitkianen Juha mieto |
| 1984 Sarajevo | Sweden Thomas Wassberg Benny Colberg Ian Ottosson Gunde swan | the USSR Alexander Batyuk Alexander Zavyalov Vladimir Nikitin Nikolay Zimyatov | Finland Kari Ristanan Juha mieto Harry kirvesniemi Aki Karvonen |
| 1988 Calgary | Sweden Ian Ottosson Thomas Wassberg Gunde swan Bargain Mogren | the USSR Vladimir Smirnov Vladimir Sakhnov Mikhail Devyatyarov Alexey Prokurorov | Czechoslovakia Radim Nych Vaclav Korunka Pavel Benz Ladislav Shvanda |
| 1992 Albertville | Norway Terrier Langley Vegard Ulwang Kristen Sheldal BjΓΆrn Delhi | Italy Giuseppe Pulie Marco Albarello Giorgio Vanzetta Silvio Founer | Finland Mika Kuusisto Harry kirvesniemi Jari Ryasyanen Jari Isomets |
| 1994 Lillehammer | Italy Maurilio De Zolt Marco Albarello Giorgio Vanzetta Silvio Founer | Norway Sture Sivertsen Vegard Ulwang Thomas Alsgord BjΓΆrn Delhi | Finland Mika Mullulla Harry kirvesniemi Jari Ryasyanen Jari Isomets |
| 1998 Nagano see details | Norway Sture Sivertsen Erling Evne BjΓΆrn Delhi Thomas Alsgord | Italy Marco Albarello Fulvio Valbusa Fabio May Silvio Founer | Finland Harry kirvesniemi Mika Mullulla Sami Repo Jari Isomets |
| 2002 Salt Lake City see details | Norway Anders Eucland Frude Estil Kristen Sheldal Thomas Alsgord | Italy Fabio May Giorgio Dee Centa Pietro Piller Cottrer Christian Dzorji | Germany Jens Filbrich Andreas Schlutter Tobias Angerer Rene Sommerfeldt |
| 2006 Turin see details | Italy Fulvio Valbusa Giorgio Dee Centa Pietro Piller Cottrer Christian Dzorji | Germany Andreas Schlutter Jens Filbrich Rene Sommerfeldt Tobias Angerer | Sweden Mats Larsson Johan Ulsson Anders SΓΆdergren Mathias Fredriksson |
| 2010 Vancouver see details | Sweden Daniel Rickardsson Johan Ulsson Anders SΓΆdergren Marcus Helner | Norway Martin Jonsrud Sundby Odd BjΓΆrn Yelmeset Lars Berger Petter Northug | Czech Martin Jaksh Lukas Bauer Jiri Magal Martin Cokecal |
| 2014 Sochi see details | Sweden Lars Nelson Daniel Rickardsson Johan Ulsson Marcus Helner | Russia Dmitry Yaparov Alexander the Immortals Alexander Legkov Maxim Vylegzhanin | France Jean-Marc Gaillard Robin Duvillar Maurice Manifica Ivan Perriya Buyato |
| 2018 Pyeongchang see details | Norway Didric Tonset Martin Jonsrud Sundby Simen Hegstad Krueger Johannes HΓΆsflot Klebo | OCP Andrey Larkov Alexander Bolshunov Alexey Chervotkin Denis Spitsov | France Jean-Marc Gaillard Maurice Manifica Clement Paris Adrien Bucksheider |
30 km
The classic 30-kilometer interval-start race was held from 1956 to 2002, after which it was replaced by a 30-kilometer skiathlon (15 km with the classic style and 15 km with the free style).
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo | Veikko Hakulinen ( Finland ) | Sixten Ernberg ( Sweden ) | Pavel Kolchin ( USSR ) |
| 1960 Squaw Valley | Sixten Ernberg ( Sweden ) | Rolf Remgord ( Sweden ) | Nikolai Anikin ( USSR ) |
| 1964 Innsbruck | Eero MΓ€ntyranta ( Finland ) | Harald GrΓΆnningen ( Norway ) | Igor Voronchikhin ( USSR ) |
| 1968 Grenoble | Franco Nones ( Italy ) | Odd Martinsen ( Norway ) | Eero MΓ€ntyranta ( Finland ) |
| 1972 Sapporo | Vyacheslav Vedenin ( USSR ) | Paul Tuldum ( Norway ) | Jochs Harviken ( Norway ) |
| 1976 Innsbruck | Sergey Saveliev ( USSR ) | Bill Koch ( USA ) | Ivan Garanin ( USSR ) |
| 1980 Lake Placid | Nikolai Zimyatov ( USSR ) | Vasily Rochev ( USSR ) | Ivan Lebanov ( Bulgaria ) |
| 1984 Sarajevo | Nikolai Zimyatov ( USSR ) | Alexander Zavyalov ( USSR ) | Gunde Svan ( Sweden ) |
| 1988 Calgary | Alexey Prokurorov ( USSR ) | Vladimir Smirnov ( USSR ) | Vegard Ulwang ( Norway ) |
| 1992 Albertville | Vegard Ulwang ( Norway ) | BjΓΆrn Delhi ( Norway ) | Terrier Langley ( Norway ) |
| 1994 Lillehammer | Thomas AlsgΓ₯rd ( Norway ) | BjΓΆrn Delhi ( Norway ) | Mika Mylulla ( Finland ) |
| 1998 Nagano | Mika Mylulla ( Finland ) | Erling Evne ( Norway ) | Silvio Founer ( Italy ) |
| 2002 Salt Lake City | Christian Hoffman ( Austria ) | Mikhail Botvinov ( Austria ) | Kristen Sheldal ( Norway ) |
10 km
The race was held at three Olympics from 1992 to 1998 and was preliminary, as a result of which a pursuit race was held.
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 1992 Albertville | Vegard Ulwang ( Norway ) | Marco Albarello ( Italy ) | Christer Maybek ( Sweden ) |
| 1994 Lillehammer | BjΓΆrn Delhi ( Norway ) | Vladimir Smirnov ( Kazakhstan ) | Marco Albarello ( Italy ) |
| 1998 Nagano | BjΓΆrn Delhi ( Norway ) | Marcus Gandler ( Austria ) | Mika Mylulla ( Finland ) |
Pursuit / Duathlon
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 10 km with classic style (interval start) + 15 km with free style (pursuit) | |||
| 1992 Albertville | BjΓΆrn Delhi ( Norway ) | Vegard Ulwang ( Norway ) | Giorgio Vanzetta ( Italy ) |
| 1994 Lillehammer | BjΓΆrn Delhi ( Norway ) | Vladimir Smirnov ( Kazakhstan ) | Silvio Founer ( Italy ) |
| 1998 Nagano | Thomas AlsgΓ₯rd ( Norway ) | BjΓΆrn Delhi ( Norway ) | Vladimir Smirnov ( Kazakhstan ) |
| 10 km classic (interval start) + 10 km free style (pursuit) | |||
| 2002 Salt Lake City | Thomas AlsgΓ₯rd ( Norway ) | Not awarded | Per Elofsson ( Sweden ) |
| Frude Estil ( Norway ) | |||
| 15 km in classic style (mass start), then 15 km in free style | |||
| 2006 Turin | Evgeny Dementiev ( Russia ) | Frude Estil ( Norway ) | Pietro Piller Cottrer ( Italy ) |
| 2010 Vancouver see details | Marcus HΓΆlner ( Sweden ) | Tobias Angerer ( Germany ) | Johan Ulsson ( Sweden ) |
| 2014 Sochi see details | Dario Cologna ( Switzerland ) | Marcus HΓΆlner ( Sweden ) | Martin Jonsrud Sundby ( Norway ) |
| 2018 Pyeongchang see details | Simen Hegstad Kruger ( Norway ) | Martin Jonsrud Sundby ( Norway ) | Hans Christer Holund ( Norway ) |
Individual Sprint
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 2002 Salt Lake City | Tour Arne Hetland ( Norway ) | Peter Schlickenrider ( Germany ) | Christian Dzorji ( Italy ) |
| 2006 Turin | BjΓΆrn Lind ( Sweden ) | Roddy Darragon ( France ) | Tobias Fredriksson ( Sweden ) |
| 2010 Vancouver see details | Nikita Kryukov ( Russia ) | Alexander Panzhinsky ( Russia ) | Petter Nortug ( Norway ) |
| 2014 Sochi see details | Ola Vigen Hattestad ( Norway ) | Theodor Peterson ( Sweden ) | Emil Jonsson ( Sweden ) |
| 2018 Pyeongchang see details | Johannes HΓΆsflot Klebo ( Norway ) | Federico Pellegrino ( Italy ) | Alexander Bolshunov ( OAR ) |
Team Sprint
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 2006 Turin | Sweden Tobias Fredriksson BjΓΆrn Lind | Norway Jens Arne Swartedal Tour Arne Hetland | Russia Ivan Alypov Vasily Rochev |
| 2010 Vancouver see details | Norway Eystein Pettersen Petter Northug | Germany Tim Charnke Axel Taichman | Russia Nikolay Morilov Alexey Petukhov |
| 2014 Sochi see details | Finland Iivo Niskanen Sami YauhojΓ€rvi | Russia Maxim Vylegzhanin Nikita Kryukov | Sweden Emil Jonsson Theodore Peterson |
| 2018 Pyeongchang see details | Norway Martin Jonsrud Sundby Johannes HΓΆsflot Klebo | OCP Denis Spitsov Alexander Bolshunov | France Maurice Manifica Richard Jouve |
Women
10 km
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 1952 Oslo | Lydia Wiedemann ( Finland ) | Mirja Hietamies ( Finland ) | Siiri Rantanen ( Finland ) |
| 1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo | Lyubov Kozyreva ( USSR ) | Radya Eroshina ( USSR ) | Sonya Edstrom ( Sweden ) |
| 1960 Squaw Valley | Maria Gusakova ( USSR ) | Lyubov Kozyreva ( USSR ) | Radya Eroshina ( USSR ) |
| 1964 Innsbruck | Claudia Boyarsky ( USSR ) | Evdokia Mekshilo ( USSR ) | Maria Gusakova ( USSR ) |
| 1968 Grenoble | Toyni Gustafsson ( Sweden ) | Berit Lammedahl ( Norway ) | Inger Eufles ( Norway ) |
| 1972 Sapporo | Galina Kulakova ( USSR ) | Alevtina Olyunina ( USSR ) | Marjatta Kayosmaa ( Finland ) |
| 1976 Innsbruck | Raisa Smetanina ( USSR ) | Helena Takalo ( Finland ) | Galina Kulakova ( USSR ) |
| 1980 Lake Placid | Barbara Petzold ( GDR ) | Hilkka Riihivuori ( Finland ) | Helena Takalo ( Finland ) |
| 1984 Sarajevo | Marya Liisa HΓ€mΓ€lΓ€inen ( Finland ) | Raisa Smetanina ( USSR ) | Britt Pettersen ( Norway ) |
| 1988 Calgary | Vida Wencene ( USSR ) | Raisa Smetanina ( USSR ) | Mario Matikainen ( Finland ) |
| 1992-1998 | The race was not included in the competition program. | ||
| 2002 Salt Lake City | Bente Skari ( Norway ) | Julia Chepalova ( Russia ) | Stefania Belmondo ( Italy ) |
| 2006 Turin | Kristina Schmigun ( Estonia ) | Marit BjΓΆrgen ( Norway ) | Hilde Pedersen ( Norway ) |
| 2010 Vancouver see details | Charlotte Calla ( Sweden ) | Kristina Schmigun-VΓ€hi ( Estonia ) | Marit BjΓΆrgen ( Norway ) |
| 2014 Sochi see details | Justina Kowalczyk ( Poland ) | Charlotte Calla ( Sweden ) | Teresa Johaug ( Norway ) |
| 2018 Pyeongchang see details | Ragnil Haga ( Norway ) | Charlotte Calla ( Sweden ) | Marit BjΓΆrgen ( Norway ) Krista PΓ€rmΓ€koski ( Finland ) |
Relay
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 3x5 km Relay | |||
| 1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo | Finland Sirkka Polkunen Mirja Hietamies Siiri Rantanen | the USSR Lyubov Kozyreva Alevtina Kolchina Radya Eroshina | Sweden Irma Johansson Anna-Lisa Ericsson Sonya Edstrom |
| 1960 Squaw Valley | Sweden Irma Johansson Britt Strandberg Sonya Rootstrom-Edstrom | the USSR Radya Eroshina Maria Gusakova Lyubov Kozyreva | Finland Siiri Rantanen Eeva Ruopp Toyney Poiesy |
| 1964 Innsbruck | the USSR Alevtina Kolchina Evdokia Mekshilo Claudia Boyarsky | Sweden Barbro martinson Britt Strandberg Toyni Gustafsson | Finland Senya Pusula Toyney Poiesy Mirja Lehtonen |
| 1968 Grenoble | Norway Inger Eufles Babben Anger-Damon Berit Lammedal | Sweden Britt Strandberg Toyni Gustafsson Barbro martinson | the USSR Alevtina Kolchina Rita Achkina Galina Kulakova |
| 1972 Sapporo | the USSR Lyubov Mukhacheva Alevtina Olyunina Galina Kulakova | Finland Helena Takalo Hilkka Riihivuori Maryatta Kayosmaa | Norway Inger Eufles Aslaug Dahl Berit Murdre |
| 4x5 km Relay | |||
| 1976 Innsbruck | the USSR Nina Fedorova Zinaida Amosova Raisa Smetanina Galina Kulakova | Finland Liisa Suihkonen Maryatta Kayosmaa Hilkka Riihivuori Helena Takalo | GDR Monica Debertshauser Sigrun Krause Barbara Petzold Veronica Hesse |
| 1980 Lake Placid | GDR Marlies Rostock Carola Anding Veronica Schmidt Barbara Petzold | the USSR Nina Fedorova Nina Rocheva Galina Kulakova Raisa Smetanina | Norway Britt Pettersen Anette Boe Marit Murmel Berit Earley |
| 1984 Sarajevo | Norway Inger Helene Nybroten Anne Yaren Britt Pettersen Berit Earley | Czechoslovakia Dagmar Shvubova Blanca paulo Gabriela Svobodova Kveta Yeriova | Finland Pirkko MÀÀÀtÀ Eyya Hyütiyainen Mario Matikainen Marya Liisa HÀmÀlÀinen |
| 1988 Calgary | the USSR Svetlana Nageykina Nina Gavrylyuk Tamara Tikhonova Anfisa Reztsova | Norway Labor Dubendal Marit Wold Anne Yaren Marianne Dalmo | Finland Pirkko MÀÀÀtÀ Marya Liisa HÀmÀlÀinen Mario Matikainen Jana Savolainen |
| 1992 Albertville | United team Elena Vyalbe Raisa Smetanina Larisa Lazutina Lyubov Egorova | Norway Sulweig Pedersen Inger Helene Nybroten Labor Dubendal Elin Nielsen | Italy Biche Vanzetta Manuela Di Centa Gabriella Paruzzi Stephanie Belmondo |
| 1994 Lillehammer | Russia Elena Vyalbe Larisa Lazutina Nina Gavrylyuk Lyubov Egorova | Norway Labor Dubendal Inger Helene Nybroten Elin Nielsen Anita Moen | Italy Biche Vanzetta Manuela Di Centa Gabriella Paruzzi Stephanie Belmondo |
| 1998 Nagano | Russia Nina Gavrylyuk Olga Danilova Elena Vyalbe Larisa Lazutina | Norway Bente martinsen Marit Mikkelsplass Elin Nielsen Anita Moen-Guidon | Italy Karin Moroder Gabriella Paruzzi Manuela Di Centa Stephanie Belmondo |
| 2002 Salt Lake City | Germany Manuela Henkel Viola bauer Claudia Kunzel Evie Sachenbacher | Norway Marit BjΓΆrgen Bente skari Hilde Pedersen Anita Moen | Switzerland Andrea Huber Lawrence Rocha Bridgette Albrecht-Loretan Natasha Leonardi-Cortesi |
| 2006 Turin | Russia Natalya Baranova Larisa Kurkina Julia Chepalova Evgenia Medvedeva | Germany Stephanie Boehler Viola bauer Evie Sachenbacher Claudia Kunzel | Italy Arianna Fallis Gabriella Paruzzi Antonella Confortola Sabina Valbuza |
| 2010 Vancouver see details | Norway Vibeke Skofterud Teresa Yohaug Christine Steyra Marit BjΓΆrgen | Germany Catherine Zeller Evie Sachenbacher Miriam GΓΆssner Claudia Nyustad | Finland Pirie Muranen Virpi Kuitunen Riita-Liisa Roponen Aino-Kaisa Saarinen |
| 2014 Sochi see details | Sweden Anna Hog Ida Ingemarsdotter Charlotte calla Emma Wicken | Finland Anne KΓΌhllenen Krista LahteenmΓ€ki Kerttu Niskanen Aino-Kaisa Saarinen | Germany Stephanie Boehler Nicole Fessel Denise Herrman Claudia Nyustad |
| 2018 Pyeongchang see details | Norway Ingvild Estberg Astrid Jacobsen Ragnil Haga Marit BjΓΆrgen | Sweden Anna Hog Charlotte calla Ebba Andersson Stina Nilsson | OCP Natalya Nepryaeva Julia Belorukova Anastasia Sedova Anna Nechaevskaya |
5 km
The 5 km race with interval start was excluded from the competition program after the 1998 Olympics.
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 1964 Innsbruck | Claudia Boyarsky ( USSR ) | Mirja Lehtonen ( Finland ) | Alevtina Kolchina ( USSR ) |
| 1968 Grenoble | Toyni Gustafsson ( Sweden ) | Galina Kulakova ( USSR ) | Alevtina Kolchina ( USSR ) |
| 1972 Sapporo | Galina Kulakova ( USSR ) | Marjatta Kayosmaa ( Finland ) | Helena Shikolova ( Czechoslovakia ) |
| 1976 Innsbruck | Helena Takalo ( Finland ) | Raisa Smetanina ( USSR ) | Nina Fedorova ( USSR ) |
| 1980 Lake Placid | Raisa Smetanina ( USSR ) | Hilkka Riihivuori ( Finland ) | Kveta Eriova ( Czechoslovakia ) |
| 1984 Sarajevo | Marya Liisa HΓ€mΓ€lΓ€inen ( Finland ) | Berit Earley ( Norway ) | Kveta Eriova ( Czechoslovakia ) |
| 1988 Calgary | Mario Matikainen ( Finland ) | Tamara Tikhonova ( USSR ) | Vida Wencene ( USSR ) |
| 1992 Albertville | Marjut Lukkarinen ( Finland ) | ||
| 1994 Lillehammer | Lyubov Egorova ( Russia ) | Manuela Di Centa ( Italy ) | Marya Liisa Kirvesniemi ( Finland ) |
| 1998 Nagano | Larisa Lazutina ( Russia ) | Katerina Noymanova ( Czech Republic ) | Bente Martinsen ( Norway ) |
20 and 30 km
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 20 km | |||
| 1984 Sarajevo | Marya Liisa HΓ€mΓ€lΓ€inen ( Finland ) | Raisa Smetanina ( USSR ) | Anne Jaren ( Norway ) |
| 1988 Calgary | Tamara Tikhonova ( USSR ) | Anfisa Reztsova ( USSR ) | Raisa Smetanina ( USSR ) |
| 30 km | |||
| 1992 Albertville | Stefania Belmondo ( Italy ) | ||
| 1994 Lillehammer | Manuela Di Centa ( Italy ) | Marit Wold ( Norway ) | Marya Liisa Kirvesniemi ( Finland ) |
| 1998 Nagano | Julia Chepalova ( Russia ) | Stefania Belmondo ( Italy ) | Larisa Lazutina ( Russia ) |
| 2002 Salt Lake City | Gabriella Paruzzi ( Italy ) | Stefania Belmondo ( Italy ) | Bente Skari ( Norway ) |
| 2006 Turin | Katerina Noymanova ( Czech Republic ) | Julia Chepalova ( Russia ) | Justina Kowalczyk ( Poland ) |
| 2010 Vancouver see details | Justina Kowalczyk ( Poland ) | Marit BjΓΆrgen ( Norway ) | Aino-Kaisa Saarinen ( Finland ) |
| 2014 Sochi see details | Marit BjΓΆrgen ( Norway ) | Teresa Johaug ( Norway ) | Christine Sturmer Steyra ( Norway ) |
| 2018 Pyeongchang see details | Marit BjΓΆrgen ( Norway ) | Krista PΓ€rmΓ€koski ( Finland ) | Stina Nilsson ( Sweden ) |
15 km
The race was part of the competition program from 1992 to 2002, and in 2006 was replaced by a 15-kilometer skiathlon.
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 1992 Albertville | Marjut Lukkarinen ( Finland ) | ||
| 1994 Lillehammer | Manuela Di Centa ( Italy ) | Lyubov Egorova ( Russia ) | Nina Gavrylyuk ( Russia ) |
| 1998 Nagano | Olga Danilova ( Russia ) | Larisa Lazutina ( Russia ) | Anita Moen-Guidon ( Norway ) |
| 2002 Salt Lake City | Stefania Belmondo ( Italy ) | Katerina Noymanova ( Czech Republic ) | Julia Chepalova ( Russia ) |
Pursuit / Duathlon
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 5 km classic style (interval start) + 10 km free style (pursuit) | |||
| 1992 Albertville | Stefania Belmondo ( Italy ) | ||
| 1994 Lillehammer | Lyubov Egorova ( Russia ) | Manuela Di Centa ( Italy ) | Stefania Belmondo ( Italy ) |
| 1998 Nagano | Larisa Lazutina ( Russia ) | Olga Danilova ( Russia ) | Katerina Noymanova ( Czech Republic ) |
| 5 km classic style (interval start) + 5 km free style (pursuit) | |||
| 2002 Salt Lake City | Becky Scott ( Canada ) | Katerina Noymanova ( Czech Republic ) | Viola Bauer ( Germany ) |
| 7.5 km in classic style (mass start), then 7.5 km in free style | |||
| 2006 Turin | Kristina Schmigun ( Estonia ) | Katerina Noymanova ( Czech Republic ) | Evgenia Medvedeva ( Russia ) |
| 2010 Vancouver see details | Marit BjΓΆrgen ( Norway ) | Anna Hog ( Sweden ) | Justina Kowalczyk ( Poland ) |
| 2014 Sochi see details | Marit BjΓΆrgen ( Norway ) | Charlotte Calla ( Sweden ) | Heidi Weng ( Norway ) |
| 2018 Pyeongchang see details | Charlotte Calla ( Sweden ) | Marit BjΓΆrgen ( Norway ) | Krista PΓ€rmΓ€koski ( Finland ) |
Individual Sprint
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 2002 Salt Lake City | Julia Chepalova ( Russia ) | Evi Sahenbacher ( Germany ) | Anita Moen ( Norway ) |
| 2006 Turin | Chandra Crawford ( Canada ) | Claudia Kunzel ( Germany ) | Alyona Sidko ( Russia ) |
| 2010 Vancouver see details | Marit BjΓΆrgen ( Norway ) | Justina Kowalczyk ( Poland ) | Petra Maidic ( Slovenia ) |
| 2014 Sochi see details | Maiken Kaspersen Falla ( Norway ) | Ingvild Estberg ( Norway ) | Spring Fabian ( Slovenia ) |
| 2018 Pyeongchang see details | Stina Nilsson ( Sweden ) | Maiken Kaspersen Falla ( Norway ) | Julia Belorukova ( OAR ) |
Team Sprint
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 2006 Turin | Sweden Lina Andersson Anna Dahlberg | Canada Sarah renner Becky Scott | Finland Aino-Kaisa Saarinen Virpi Kuitunen |
| 2010 Vancouver see details | Germany Evie Sachenbacher Claudia Nyustad | Sweden Charlotte calla Anna Hog | Russia Irina Khazova Natalya Korosteleva |
| 2014 Sochi see details | Norway Ingvild Estberg Marit BjΓΆrgen | Finland Aino-Kaisa Saarinen Kerrtu Niskanen | Sweden Ida Ingemarsdotter Stina Nilsson |
| 2018 Pyeongchang see details | USA Kikkan Randall Jessica diggins | Sweden Charlotte calla Stina Nilsson | Norway Marit BjΓΆrgen Maiken Kaspersen Falla |
Most Medals
| No. p / p | Sportsman | A country | Years | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | Marit BjΓΆrgen | Norway | 2002β2018 | eight | four | 3 | 15 |
| 2 | BjΓΆrn Delhi | Norway | 1992-1998 | eight | four | 0 | 12 |
| 3 | Lyubov Egorova | Russia | 1992β1994 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 9 |
| four | Larisa Lazutina | Russia | 1992-1998 | five | one | one | 7 |
| five | Thomas Alsgord | Norway | 1994-2002 | five | one | 0 | 6 |
| 6 | Raisa Smetanina | the USSR | 1976-1992 | four | five | one | ten |
| 7 | Sixten Yernberg | Sweden | 1956-1964 | four | 3 | 2 | 9 |
| eight | Galina Kulakova | the USSR | 1968-1980 | four | 2 | 2 | eight |
| 9 | Gunde swan | Sweden | 1984-1988 | four | one | one | 6 |
| ten | Nikolay Zimyatov | the USSR | 1980-1984 | four | one | 0 | five |
| eleven | Thomas Wassberg | Sweden | 1980-1988 | four | 0 | 0 | four |
| eleven | Dario Cologna | Switzerland | 2010β2018 | four | 0 | 0 | four |
| 13 | Charlotte calla | Sweden | 2010β2018 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 9 |
| 14 | Veikko Hakulinen | Finland | 1952-1960 | 3 | 3 | one | 7 |
| 15 | Eero Mientorant | Finland | 1960β1968 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 7 |
| sixteen | Vegard Ulwang | Norway | 1988β1994 | 3 | 2 | one | 6 |
| sixteen | Julia Chepalova | Russia | 1998β2006 | 3 | 2 | one | 6 |
| 18 | Marcus Helner | Sweden | 2010β2014 | 3 | one | 0 | four |
| nineteen | Elena Vyalbe | Russia | 1992-1998 | 3 | 0 | four | 7 |
| nineteen | Marya Liisa Kirvesniemi | Finland | 1984-1994 | 3 | 0 | four | 7 |
| 21 | Nina Gavrylyuk | Russia | 1988-1998 | 3 | 0 | one | four |
| 22 | Claudia Boyarsky | the USSR | 1964 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
See also
- List of winners of the men's skiing world championships
- The list of winners of the world championships in cross-country skiing among women