Siberian Claytonia ( lat. Claytonia sibirica ) is a species of dicotyledonous flowering plants included in the genus Claytonia of the Montiaceae family .
| Claytonia Siberian | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Claytonia sibirica L. , 1753 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Security status NatureServe Secure : Claytonia sibirica |
Content
Botanical description
Siberian Claytonia - usually a perennial herb , not exceeding 45 cm in height, often succulent . Bottom leaves on long petioles, plate up to 3 cm, egg-shaped, pointed toward the end, fleshy. Stem leaves are separate, paired, opposite.
The flowers are collected in the raceme at the end of the stem, up to 2 cm in diameter. The calyx consists of five ovate blunt sepals. The corolla petals are 5, up to 1 cm long, more or less equal, with a notch dividing them into two lobes, painted white or pink. Stamens in number 5.
The fruit is an egg-shaped box up to 4 mm long.
Area
Claytonia Siberian grows in swamps and in wet forests. Under natural conditions, it is common in Eastern Siberia and in the west of North America . Delivered to many regions of Europe , where naturalized. Sometimes grown as an ornamental garden plant.
Taxonomy
| 33 more families (according to the APG III System ) | about 25 more species | ||||||||||||
| order of clove flowers | genus Claytonia | ||||||||||||
| department Flowering, or Angiosperms | Montiev family | View Claytonia Siberian | |||||||||||
| another 58 orders of flowering plants (by APG III System ) | 13 more genera | ||||||||||||
Synonyms
- Claytonia alsinoides Sims , 1810
- Claytonia alsinoides var. heterophylla nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray , 1838
- Claytonia alsinoides var. rosea DC. 1828
- Claytonia assarifolia Bong. 1833
- Claytonia bifida Willd. ex Schult. , 1819
- Claytonia bulbifera A.Gray, 1877
- Claytonia heterophylla (Nutt. Ex Torr. & A.Gray) Swanson , 1966, nom. inval.
- Claytonia unalaschkensis Fisch. , 1812
- Claytonia unalaschkensis var. heterophylla Nutt., 1838, nom. inval.
- Claytonia washingtoniana ( Suksd. ) Suksd., 1923
- Limnia alsinoides (Sims) Haw. , 1812
- Limnia asarifolia (Bong.) Rydb. 1906
- Limnia bulbifera (A.Gray) A.Heller , 1910
- Limnia heterophylla (Torr. & A.Gray) Rydb., 1932
- Limnia sibirica (L.) Haw., 1812
- Limnia washingtoniana (Suksd.) Rydb., 1932
- Montia alsinoides (Sims) Pax & K.Hoffm. , 1934
- Montia asarifolia (Bong.) Howell , 1893
- Montia bulbifera (A.Gray) Howell, 1893
- Montia heterophylla (Nutt. Ex Torr. & A.Gray) Jeps. , 1914
- Montia sibirica (L.) Howell, 1893
- Montia sibirica var. bulbifera (A.Gray) BLRob. , 1897
- Montia sibirica var. heterophylla BLRob., 1897
- Montia washingtoniana Suksd., 1898
Notes
- ↑ About the conditionality of specifying the class of dicotyledons as a higher taxon for the group of plants described in this article, see the section “APG Systems” of the article “Dicotyledons” .
Literature
- Flora of the British Isles. - 1962. - P. 269.
- Cullen, J. 8. Claytonia Linnaeus // The European Garden Flora. - 2011. - Vol. Ii. - P. 181.