Tarhan (formerly Biyuk-Tarhan ; Ukr. Tarkhan , Crimean-Tat. Tarhan, Tarkhan ) - a disappeared village in the Leninsky district of the Republic of Crimea , located in the north-east of the region and the Kerch Peninsula , in Tarkhanskaya beam , off the coast of the Rifa Bay of the Sea of Azov , approximately 5 km north of the modern village of Voikovo [4] .
| The village now does not exist | |
| Tarkhan † | |
|---|---|
| Ukrainian Tarkhan , Crimean Tat. Tarhan | |
| A country | Russia / Ukraine [1] |
| Region | Republic of Crimea [2] / Autonomous Republic of Crimea [3] |
| Area | Leninsky district |
| History and Geography | |
| First mention | 1842 |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Official language | Crimean Tatar , Ukrainian , Russian |
History
For the first time in accessible sources, the village is found on a map of 1842, on which Biyuk Tarkhan is indicated by the symbol “small village”, that is, less than 5 yards [5] .
In the 1860s, after the Zemstvo reform of Alexander II , the village was assigned to the Sarayminsky volost . According to the “List of Populated Places of the Tauride Province according to the Information of 1864” , compiled according to the results of the VIII revision of 1864, Biyuk (Bolshoi) Tarkhan is an owner-owned Tatar village with 11 courtyards and 21 inhabitants on the seashore [6] . On the three-verst map of 1865-1876, 4 yards are indicated in the village of Biyuk-Tarkhan [7] . According to the "... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1892" in the landless village of Biyuk-Tarkhan, which was not part of any rural society , there were no residents and households [8] . According to the "... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1902" on the farm Tarkhan, which was part of the Novo-Aleksandrovsky rural society, there were 15 residents, households without [9] . In the Statistical Handbook of the Tauride Province of 1915 [10] in the Sarayminsky volost of Theodosia district, the savings of Tarkhan are listed [11] .
Under the Soviet regime, according to the decree of the Krymrevkom of January 8, 1921 [12] , the volost system was abolished and the village was included in the Kerch district, which was transformed into the Kerch region in October 1923 [13] . According to the List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census on December 17, 1926 , in the village of Tarkhan, the Katerlez village council of the Kerch region, there were 5 households, all peasant, the population was 27 people, 16 of them were Ukrainians and 11 Russians [14] . September 15, 1931 the Kerch region was abolished and the village was included in the Leninsky, and in 1935 - Mayak-Salynsky district [13] . The village was marked on the five-kilometer Crimea 1938 [15] and on the kilometer map of the General Staff of the Red Army 1941. [4] . In the future, it is not found in accessible sources.
Notes
- ↑ This settlement was located on the territory of the Crimean peninsula , most of which is now the subject of territorial disagreements between Russia , which controls the disputed territory, and Ukraine , within the borders of which the disputed territory is recognized by the international community. According to the federal structure of Russia , the subjects of the Russian Federation are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Republic of Crimea and the city of federal significance Sevastopol . According to the administrative division of Ukraine , the regions of Ukraine are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city with special status Sevastopol .
- ↑ According to the position of Russia
- ↑ According to the position of Ukraine
- ↑ 1 2 Map of Crimea of the General Staff of the Red Army 1941
- ↑ Map of Betev and Oberg. Military Topographic Depot, 1842
- ↑ Crimea 1783-1998, p. 203
- ↑ Three-verst map of Crimea VTD 1865-1876. Sheet XXXII-15-e
- ↑ 1892. Calendar and Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1892. Page 91 Archived on October 6, 2014.
- ↑ Calendar and Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1902. pp. 162-163 Archived on October 6, 2014.
- ↑ Statistical Handbook of Tauride Province. Part II. Statistical essay, issue of the seventh Theodosian district, 1915
- ↑ Crimea 1783-1998, p. 283
- ↑ History of cities and villages of the Ukrainian SSR. / P.T. Tronko . - 1974. - T. 12. - S. 521. - 15,000 copies.
- ↑ 1 2 Autonomous Republic of Crimea (Unavailable link) . Date of treatment April 27, 2013. Archived June 10, 2013.
- ↑ Collective of authors (Crimean CSB). List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census of December 17, 1926. . - Simferopol: Crimean Central Statistical Bureau., 1927. - P. 104, 105. - 219 p.
- ↑ Map of Crimea 1938