Vorobyov, Yuri (Moscow boyar)

Yuri Vorobyov
Yuri Vorobyov
	1352 - 1353
Monarch	Ivan I Danilovich Kalita →; Simeon Ivanovich the Proud →; Ivan II Ivanovich Red
Birth	; Moscow ?
Death	; Moscow ?
Kind	Sparrows
Religion	Orthodoxy

Yuri Vorobyov (d. After 1353) - Moscow boyar during the reign of Ivan Kalita , Simeon Gordy and Ivan the Red .

Content

1 General historical background
2 In fiction
3 See also
4 notes
5 Comments
6 Literature
7 References

General historical background

Front annalistic vault . The departure of Russian ambassadors, including the boyar Yuri Vorobyov, to Constantinople in 1352

Front annalistic vault . The return of Russian ambassadors, including boyar Yuri Vorobyov, from Tsargrad to Moscow in 1353

In 1352, the ambassador of Grand Duke Simeon of Proud to Constantinople to the Byzantine Emperor John VI Kantakuzin and Patriarch Callist I of Constantinople to approve the candidacy of St. Alexius for the post of Metropolitan of Moscow and All Russia (in the summer of 1353, the embassy, which included four boyars - two each from the great Prince Simeon the Proud and Metropolitan of Kiev and All Russia, St. Theognostus , safely returned to Moscow with the necessary documents) ^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4] ^[5] ^[6] .

According to Russian chronicles, tragic events occurred during the embassy’s stay in Constantinople in Moscow: the Great Duke Simeon Gordy himself , his younger brother Andrei Ivanovich , two young sons Simeon and Metropolitan of Kiev and All Russia, St. Theognostus , the predecessor of St. Alexis, died of the plague. Thus, having come from Constantinople, the Russian ambassadors did not find anyone alive who sent them to Byzantium ^[comm. ^1] :

It’s 6861 [ 1352 ]. Bishops Metropolitan Feghnost deliver Alex the Archimandrite of Holy Mother of God the Bishop in Volodimeri, and bless him at the Metropolitanate, hedgehog and swiftly, according to your belly. The same winter, His Eminence Metropolitan Feghnost and Grand Duke Semen Ivanovich sent her ambassadors to Constantinople from Grand Duke Dementey Dvidovich, and Yury Vorobyov from Metropolitan Artemy Korolin, and Mikhail Shcherbaty. Those same winters ceased by the Right Reverend Feghnost to Metropolitan and lay speed on Moscow in the Church of the Holy Virgin in advance. The same spring April 26, Prince Semen Ivanovitch died , prince le 12. The same, after the prince of the great Semen, was prince Andrei Ivanovich . The same person came to the ambassador si from Tsarigrad Dementey and from each other and endured the letters of the tsars and the patriarch. Sovereignly sway to Alexei the sovereign in Constantinople to the metropolis ^[4] .
Complete collection of Russian chronicles: T.35. Chronicles of the Belarusian-Lithuanian. Supral Chronicle M.: Science. 1978

It must be assumed that this same embassy, including Yuri Vorobyov, as Grand Duke’s ambassador on special instructions, went to Constantinople again and accompanied Saint Alexy to be elevated to the rank of Metropolitan of Moscow and All Russia ^[4] ^[7] .

The fief of the village of Vorobyov (now the famous Moscow Vorobyovy Gory ), which belonged to the ancient boyar family of the Vorobyovs , later in the 15th century became the property of the princely family and had its name by the name of its original owners ^[8] ^[comm. ^2] ^[9] ^[10] ^[11] ^[comm. ^3] ^[comm. ^4] .

In Fiction

The name of the boyar Yuri Vorobyov was mentioned in his historical novel “Simeon the Proud” by the writer Dmitry Balashov .

Notes

↑ Complete collection of Russian chronicles: V.1. 1st edition. Lavrentievskaya and Trinity Chronicles. SPb., 1846
↑ Complete collection of Russian chronicles: T.13. A chronicle collection called the Patriarch or Nikon Chronicle. Part I. St. Petersburg, 1904
↑ Complete collection of Russian chronicles: Vol. 20. 1st half. Lviv Chronicle. Part 1. Ed. S.A. Andianova. - St. Petersburg: Printing house of M. A. Alexandrov, 1910
↑ ¹ ² ³ Complete collection of Russian chronicles: V.35. Chronicles of the Belarusian-Lithuanian. Supral Chronicle M.: Science. 1978 (neopr.) . Date of treatment July 31, 2013.
↑ Tatishchev V.N. Russian History. T.3. Moscow, Publishing House "Ermak", 2005 (neopr.) . Date of treatment January 22, 2014.
↑ Solovyov S. M. The history of Russia since ancient times. Publisher: St. Petersburg. Edition of the Highest Approved Partnership "Public Benefit", 1896 (neopr.) . Date of treatment July 31, 2013.
↑ From the history of Russian culture. T.P. 1. Kievan and Moscow Russia / Comp. A.F. Litvin, F. B. Uspensky. M .: Languages of Slavic culture, 2002. - 944 p. - (Language. Semiotics. Culture) - ISBN 5-7859-0142-0 (neopr.) . Date of treatment August 30, 2014.
↑ Sytin P.V. From the history of Moscow streets. Publisher: M., Moscow Worker, 1958
↑ Tikhomirov M.N. Proceedings on the history of Moscow. Moscow, Publisher: Languages of Slavic Culture, 2003 - ISBN 5-94457-165-9
↑ Borisov N. S. Everyday life of Medieval Russia on the eve of the end of the world. Moscow, Publisher: Molodaya gvardiya, 2004 - ISBN 5-235-02752-3 , p.113
↑ Collection of state letters and treaties held by the College of Foreign Affairs. Part 1, p. 192. Moscow, in the printing house of N. S. Vsevolozhsky, 1813

Comments

↑ In this emergency, the leadership of the country was taken over by the father of Dmitry Donskoy, Grand Duke Ivan Ivanovich the Red , the younger brother of Simeon the Proud and the son of Ivan Kalita .
↑ The famous village of Vorobyov, located on the mountains of the same name , also dates back to the boyar family of the Vorobyovs , known in the middle of the XIV century. - See Tikhomirov M.N. Ancient Moscow (XII-XV centuries): Mosk. state un-t them. M.V. Lomonosova M.: Publishing House of Moscow State University, 1947 (Neopr.) . Date of treatment July 31, 2013.
↑ Approx. In the book, ed. K. Averyanova, “History of Moscow Regions” (2005), allegedly that the owner of the village of Vorobyov was allegedly Kirill Voroba. However, then the village would be called Vorobino (stressed second syllable) based on the etymology of its nickname ( sparrow - a wooden device for winding yarn, silk ( Voroba // Explanatory dictionary of the living Great Russian language : in 4 volumes / auth. Comp. V.I. Dal . - 2nd ed. - St. Petersburg : Printing house of M.O. Wolf , 1880-1882. ), Reel ( Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian language : in 4 volumes / Ch. Ed. B. M. Volin , D. N Ushakov (vols. 2–4); compiled by G. O. Vinokur , B. A. Larin , S. I. Ozhegov , B. V. Tomashevsky , D. N. Ushakov ; edited by D. N. Ushakov . - Moscow: State Institute "Soviet encyclopedia" (Vol 1.): GIZ (t 1).:.. State Publishing House of foreign and national dictionaries (. T 2-4), 1935-1940) In this case, the present name of the village in the e Sparrow (percussion third syllable) has always had a "bird" etymology and anything else In addition, the Moscow boyar Yuri Vorobyov (1352-1353) was not mentioned in the book in order to avoid direct associations with the village of Vorobyevo , which does not give grounds to consider the author’s version of the book convincing.
↑ Approx. The village of Vorobino was located in the southeast, and not in the southwest of Moscow, not far from the Novospassky monastery , which stands on the site of the patrimonial estate of the Romanov boyars , whose ancestor was Andrei Kobyl . Cyril Voroba was the nephew of the latter and, therefore, their patrimonial estates were nearby.

Literature

Russian Biographical Dictionary : In 25 volumes / under the supervision of A. A. Polovtsov. 1896-1918.
Complete collection of Russian chronicles : T.1. 1st edition. Lavrentievskaya and Trinity Chronicles. SPb., 1846
Complete collection of Russian chronicles : T.13. A chronicle collection called the Patriarch or Nikon Chronicle. Part I. St. Petersburg, 1904
Complete collection of Russian chronicles : Vol. 20. 1st half. Lviv Chronicle. Part 1. Ed. S.A. Andianova. - St. Petersburg: Printing house of M. A. Alexandrov, 1910
Complete collection of Russian chronicles : T.35. Chronicles of the Belarusian-Lithuanian. Supral Chronicle M.: Science. 1978
A collection of government letters and treaties held by the College of Foreign Affairs. Part 1, p. 192. Moscow, in the printing house of N. S. Vsevolozhsky, 1813
Solovyov S. M. History of Russia since ancient times. Publisher: St. Petersburg. Publication of the Highest Approved Public Benefit Partnership, 1896
Tatishchev V.N. Russian history. T.3. Moscow, Publishing House "Ermak", 2005
Sytin P.V. From the history of Moscow streets. Publisher: M., Moscow Worker, 1958
Tikhomirov M.N. Ancient Moscow (XII-XV centuries): Mosk. state un-t them. M.V. Lomonosov Moscow: Publishing House of Moscow State University, 1947
Tikhomirov M.N. Proceedings on the history of Moscow. Moscow, Publisher: Languages of Slavic Culture, 2003 - ISBN 5-94457-165-9
From the history of Russian culture. T.P. 1. Kievan and Moscow Russia / Comp. A.F. Litvin, F. B. Uspensky. M .: Languages of Slavic culture, 2002. - 944 p. - (Language. Semiotics. Culture) - ISBN 5-7859-0142-0
Borisov N. S. Daily Life of Medieval Russia on the Eve of the End of the World . - M .: Young Guard, 2004 .-- 544 p. - ( Living story: The daily life of mankind ). - 5,000 copies. - ISBN 5-235-02752-3 .

Links

Vorobyov Yuri. // Big Biographical Encyclopedia, 2009 (neopr.) . Date of treatment February 10, 2014.
Belorukov D.F. Kalinka, Sudislavsky district, Kostroma region (Neopr.) . Date of treatment February 10, 2014.
From the history of Russian culture. T.P. 1. Kievan and Moscow Russia / Comp. A.F. Litvin, F. B. Uspensky. - M .: Languages of Slavic culture, 2002. - 944 p. - (Language. Semiotics. Culture) - ISBN 5-7859-0142-0 (neopr.) . Date of treatment August 30, 2014.
D. Balashov. The historical novel "Simeon the Proud", the end of chapter 113 (neopr.) . Date of treatment February 10, 2014.

[1] Complete collection of Russian chronicles: V.1. 1st edition. Lavrentievskaya and Trinity Chronicles. SPb., 1846

[2] Complete collection of Russian chronicles: T.13. A chronicle collection called the Patriarch or Nikon Chronicle. Part I. St. Petersburg, 1904

[3] Complete collection of Russian chronicles: Vol. 20. 1st half. Lviv Chronicle. Part 1. Ed. S.A. Andianova. - St. Petersburg: Printing house of M. A. Alexandrov, 1910

[autogenerated20130114-3-4] ¹ ² ³ Complete collection of Russian chronicles: V.35. Chronicles of the Belarusian-Lithuanian. Supral Chronicle M.: Science. 1978 (neopr.) . Date of treatment July 31, 2013.

[5] Tatishchev V.N. Russian History. T.3. Moscow, Publishing House "Ermak", 2005 (neopr.) . Date of treatment January 22, 2014.

[6] Solovyov S. M. The history of Russia since ancient times. Publisher: St. Petersburg. Edition of the Highest Approved Partnership "Public Benefit", 1896 (neopr.) . Date of treatment July 31, 2013.

[8] From the history of Russian culture. T.P. 1. Kievan and Moscow Russia / Comp. A.F. Litvin, F. B. Uspensky. M .: Languages of Slavic culture, 2002. - 944 p. - (Language. Semiotics. Culture) - ISBN 5-7859-0142-0 (neopr.) . Date of treatment August 30, 2014.

[9] Sytin P.V. From the history of Moscow streets. Publisher: M., Moscow Worker, 1958

[11] Tikhomirov M.N. Proceedings on the history of Moscow. Moscow, Publisher: Languages of Slavic Culture, 2003 - ISBN 5-94457-165-9

[12] Borisov N. S. Everyday life of Medieval Russia on the eve of the end of the world. Moscow, Publisher: Molodaya gvardiya, 2004 - ISBN 5-235-02752-3 , p.113

[13] Collection of state letters and treaties held by the College of Foreign Affairs. Part 1, p. 192. Moscow, in the printing house of N. S. Vsevolozhsky, 1813

[7] In this emergency, the leadership of the country was taken over by the father of Dmitry Donskoy, Grand Duke Ivan Ivanovich the Red , the younger brother of Simeon the Proud and the son of Ivan Kalita .

[10] The famous village of Vorobyov, located on the mountains of the same name , also dates back to the boyar family of the Vorobyovs , known in the middle of the XIV century. - See Tikhomirov M.N. Ancient Moscow (XII-XV centuries): Mosk. state un-t them. M.V. Lomonosova M.: Publishing House of Moscow State University, 1947 (Neopr.) . Date of treatment July 31, 2013.

[14] Approx. In the book, ed. K. Averyanova, “History of Moscow Regions” (2005), allegedly that the owner of the village of Vorobyov was allegedly Kirill Voroba. However, then the village would be called Vorobino (stressed second syllable) based on the etymology of its nickname ( sparrow - a wooden device for winding yarn, silk ( Voroba // Explanatory dictionary of the living Great Russian language : in 4 volumes / auth. Comp. V.I. Dal . - 2nd ed. - St. Petersburg : Printing house of M.O. Wolf , 1880-1882. ), Reel ( Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian language : in 4 volumes / Ch. Ed. B. M. Volin , D. N Ushakov (vols. 2–4); compiled by G. O. Vinokur , B. A. Larin , S. I. Ozhegov , B. V. Tomashevsky , D. N. Ushakov ; edited by D. N. Ushakov . - Moscow: State Institute "Soviet encyclopedia" (Vol 1.): GIZ (t 1).:.. State Publishing House of foreign and national dictionaries (. T 2-4), 1935-1940) In this case, the present name of the village in the e Sparrow (percussion third syllable) has always had a "bird" etymology and anything else In addition, the Moscow boyar Yuri Vorobyov (1352-1353) was not mentioned in the book in order to avoid direct associations with the village of Vorobyevo , which does not give grounds to consider the author’s version of the book convincing.

[15] Approx. The village of Vorobino was located in the southeast, and not in the southwest of Moscow, not far from the Novospassky monastery , which stands on the site of the patrimonial estate of the Romanov boyars , whose ancestor was Andrei Kobyl . Cyril Voroba was the nephew of the latter and, therefore, their patrimonial estates were nearby.