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Yalchik district

Yalchik district ( Chuvash. Yelchuk districtĕ ) is an administrative-territorial unit and a municipality ( municipal district ) as part of the Chuvash Republic of the Russian Federation .

Municipal District
Yalchik district
Chuvash. Elchĕk districtĕ
FlagEmblem
FlagEmblem
A country Russia
Included inChuvash Republic
Includes9 municipalities
Adm. Centrevillage of Yalchiki
Head of the districtMillin Nikolay Petrovich
History and Geography
Date of formationSeptember 5, 1927
Square567.20 [1] km² (17th place )
TimezoneMSK ( UTC + 3 )
Population
Population↘ 17 329 [2] people ( 2017 ) (1.42%, 13th place )
Density30.55 people / km²
NationalitiesChuvash - 97%
Digital identifiers
Telephone code83549
Okato97,255,000,000
Official site
Yalchik district on the map

The administrative center is the village of Yalchiki .

Geography

Located in the southeast of the Chuvash Republic . It borders with the Republic of Tatarstan ( Buinsky , Apastovsky , Kaybitsky districts) in the north, east and south, with the Komsomolsky district in the west, with Batyrevsky in the southwest. The territory of the district is 567.2 km².

History

The district was formed on September 5, 1927.

Population

Population
197919891993 [3]1997 [3]19992001 [3]2002 [4]
35,200↘ 28 500↘ 27,200↘ 26,200↗ 27 500↘ 25 300↘ 25 033
2005 [5]2009 [6]2010 [7]2011 [8]2012 [9]2013 [10]2014 [11]
↘ 23 800↘ 22 621↘ 20 452↘ 20 312↘ 19 814↘ 19 297↘ 18 809
2015 [12]2016 [13]2017 [2]
↘ 18 499↘ 17 950↘ 17 329
 
National composition

According to the 2010 census, the Yalchik district is mono-ethnic, the vast majority of the population are Chuvashs (97%), the villages of Ishmurzino-Surinsk and Novye Bikshiki are Tatar .

The ethnic composition of the district according to the 2010 census [14]
NationalityNumber of nationality and percentage of district population
Chuvashs96.88% (19,814)
Russians0.96% (196)
Tatars1.62% (332)

Municipal Territory

There are 53 settlements in Yalchik district, consisting of nine rural settlements:

No.Rural settlementsAdministrative centeramount
populated
points
PopulationSquare,
Km 2
oneBolshetyabinsk rural settlementvillage of Big Tayaba3↘ 958 [2]53.77 [1]
2Bolsheyalchik rural settlementthe village of Big Yalchikione↘ 1549 [2]33.30 [1]
3Kildyushevsky rural settlementKildyushevo village7↘ 1710 [2]70.57 [1]
fourLash-Tayabinsky rural settlementLash-Tayaba village7↘ 2198 [2]88.77 [1]
fiveMalotayabinskoe rural settlementMalaya Tayaba village6↘ 1149 [2]53.81 [1]
6Novoshimkus rural settlementNew Shymkus village7↘ 1720 [2]71.15 [1]
7Sabanchinskoe rural settlementSabanchino village6↘ 1013 [2]41.10 [1]
eightYalchik rural settlementvillage Yalchiki6↘ 4405 [2]64.52 [1]
9Yantikovo rural settlementYantikovo villageten↘ 2627 [2]90.21 [1]


List of settlements of the district
No.LocalityType ofPopulationMunicipality
oneAdikovovillage→ 17 [15]Lash-Tayabinsky rural settlement
2Apanasovo-Temyashivillage↗ 404 [15]Yalchik rural settlement
3Apanasovo-Eshchebenevovillage↗ 101 [15]Sabanchinskoe rural settlement
fourArancheevovillage↗ 355 [15]Bolshetyabinsk rural settlement
fiveBaiglychevovillage↗ 341 [15]Yantikovo rural settlement
6Bayderyakovovillage↗ 899 [15]Yalchik rural settlement
7White Volozhkavillage↗ 270 [15]Bolshetyabinsk rural settlement
eightWhite Lakevillage↗ 217 [15]Novoshimkus rural settlement
9Big Yeryklavillage↗ 73 [15]Kildyushevsky rural settlement
tenBig Tayabavillage↗ 849 [15]Bolshetyabinsk rural settlement
elevenBig Yalchikivillage↘ 1549 [2]Bolsheyalchik rural settlement
12Izbakhtinovillage↗ 559 [15]Yantikovo rural settlement
13Ishmurzino-Surinskvillage↗ 344 [15]Yantikovo rural settlement
14Karabaevovillage↘ 116 [15]Novoshimkus rural settlement
15Kildyushevovillage↘ 0 [15]Kildyushevsky rural settlement
sixteenCats-Kulikeevovillage↗ 774 [15]Yantikovo rural settlement
17Kushelgavillage↗ 425 [15]Kildyushevsky rural settlement
18Lash-tayabavillage↗ 1036 [15]Lash-Tayabinsky rural settlement
nineteenMalaya Yerklavillage↗ 286 [15]Sabanchinskoe rural settlement
20Malaya Tayabavillage↗ 747 [15]Malotayabinskoe rural settlement
21Small Bayderyakovovillage↗ 44 [15]Malotayabinskoe rural settlement
22New Andiberevovillage↗ 336 [15]Lash-Tayabinsky rural settlement
23New Arlanovovillage↗ 140 [15]Yantikovo rural settlement
24New Baybatyrevovillage↗ 553 [15]Novoshimkus rural settlement
25New Bayderyakovovillage↗ 318 [15]Lash-Tayabinsky rural settlement
26New Bulaevovillage↗ 314 [15]Yalchik rural settlement
27New Izambaevovillage↗ 278 [15]Yantikovo rural settlement
28New Ischeriakovovillage↗ 165 [15]Novoshimkus rural settlement
29thNew Tinchurinovillage↘ 625 [15]Kildyushevsky rural settlement
thirtyNew Toyderiakovovillage↗ 406 [15]Yalchik rural settlement
31New Toskaevovillage0 [7]Malotayabinskoe rural settlement
32New Churinovillage↗ 293 [15]Novoshimkus rural settlement
33New Yanashevovillage↗ 200 [15]Yantikovo rural settlement
34Newly Settled Taabavillage↗ 118 [15]Malotayabinskoe rural settlement
35New Bikshiksvillage↗ 55 [15]Lash-Tayabinsky rural settlement
36New Shimkusvillage↗ 822 [15]Novoshimkus rural settlement
37Petrovkavillage↗ 13 [15]Malotayabinskoe rural settlement
38Field Burtasesvillage↗ 201 [15]Novoshimkus rural settlement
39Field Goatsvillage↗ 133 [15]Sabanchinskoe rural settlement
40Field pinersvillage↘ 224 [15]Kildyushevsky rural settlement
41Sabanchinovillage↗ 542 [15]Sabanchinskoe rural settlement
42Old Arlanovovillage↗ 227 [15]Yantikovo rural settlement
43Old Yanashevovillage↗ 725 [15]Malotayabinskoe rural settlement
44Toraevovillage↗ 251 [15]Sabanchinskoe rural settlement
45Toskaevovillage↗ 568 [15]Yalchik rural settlement
46Urazmametevovillage↗ 251 [15]Sabanchinskoe rural settlement
47Shaimurzinovillage↗ 219 [15]Kildyushevsky rural settlement
48Shemalakovovillage↗ 665 [15]Lash-Tayabinsky rural settlement
49Emmetyevovillage↗ 212 [15]Kildyushevsky rural settlement
50Eshmikeevovillage↗ 225 [15]Yantikovo rural settlement
51Yalchikivillage↗ 2705 [15]Yalchik rural settlement
52Yamanchurinovillage↗ 702 [15]Lash-Tayabinsky rural settlement
53Yantikovovillage↗ 852 [15]Yantikovo rural settlement

Nature

Yalchik district is located within the Chuvash plateau , divided by ravines , the density of the ravine network is 0.92 km per km².

Limestone is mined from mineral resources in the Lysogorskoye field (1.5 km southwest of the village of Yamanchurino) and the Karlinskoye field (on the left bank of the Karla River ); clay for the Yalchik brick factory; building sands. There are sources of mineral water .

The climate of the region is temperate continental with persistently frosty winters (5 months) and warm summers. The average January temperature is −13.6 ° C, the absolute minimum is −48 ° C, the average July temperature is 19.6 ° C, the absolute maximum is 39 ° C. An average of 471 mm of precipitation falls annually, mainly in the summer.

The main river of the region is the Bula (left tributary of the Sviyaga ), which flows for 20 km along the border with Tatarstan , with the Malaya Bula river and other small tributaries. There are dams on the rivers. One of the largest lakes is White Lake .

The predominant type of soil is leached chernozem, occupying 70% of the farmland. There are gray forest in the north of the region and sod-podzolic in the east. Forests occupy 4.5% of the territory, farmland - 88% of the total area. In the interfluve of Bula and Malaya Bula, sections of steppe vegetation have been preserved. Of wild animals, jerboas , groundhogs , ground squirrels , brown hare , and weasel live here. There is a section of the Prisursky reserve , representing the steppe landscape.

Economics

Yalchik district is mainly agricultural: 67% of gross output falls on agricultural production. The region specializes in grain and vegetable production (58% of agricultural products account for crop production and 42% for livestock). Cereals are grown, potatoes , open-field vegetables, hops , meat and dairy cattle breeding, sheep breeding , beekeeping are being cultivated. In general, the Yalchik region accounts for more than 5% of the agricultural production of the republic.

The industry is represented mainly by the processing of agricultural products. The region produces bakery products, starch , butter , cheese , sausages, etc. Large enterprises are concentrated in the district center. There is an art weaving workshop for the manufacture of knitwear. A branch of the Cheboksary Engineering Plant in New Shymkus operates in the district.

Transport

The entire volume of freight and passenger traffic is carried out by road. The main roads are the highway " Cheboksary - Ibresi - Yalchiki "; " Komsomolskoye - Yalchiki - Buinsk ."

Notes

  1. ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Chuvash Republic. The total land area of ​​the municipality
  2. ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (unopened) (July 31, 2017). Date of treatment July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.
  3. ↑ 1 2 3 Population by districts and cities of Chuvashia (error of 50 people) (neopr.) . Date of treatment February 26, 2015. Archived February 26, 2015.
  4. ↑ 2002 All-Russian Population Census. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, regions, urban settlements, rural settlements - district centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand or more (neopr.) . Archived February 3, 2012.
  5. ↑ Population by regions and cities of the Chuvash Republic as of January 1, 2005 (error of 50 people) (unexcited) . Date of treatment March 3, 2015. Archived March 3, 2015.
  6. ↑ The number of permanent population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and districts as of January 1, 2009 (neopr.) . Date of treatment January 2, 2014. Archived January 2, 2014.
  7. ↑ 1 2 2010 All-Russian Population Census. The population of urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements, settlements of the Chuvash Republic (Neopr.) . Date of treatment March 23, 2015. Archived March 23, 2015.
  8. ↑ Chuvashia. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2009-2014
  9. ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2012 (neopr.) . Date of treatment May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
  10. ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M.: Federal State Statistics Service of Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. The population of urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) (neopr.) . Date of treatment November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
  11. ↑ Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 (neopr.) . Date of treatment August 2, 2014. Archived on August 2, 2014.
  12. ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 (neopr.) . Date of treatment August 6, 2015. Archived on August 6, 2015.
  13. ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
  14. ↑ Results :: Chuvashstat (neopr.) . www.chuvash.gks.ru. Date of treatment January 29, 2018.
  15. ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 The population of the districts of the Chuvash Republic (Neopr.) . Date of treatment March 23, 2015. Archived March 23, 2015.

See also

  • Bolsheyalchik Church
  • Administrative division of Chuvashia
  • Old Yanashevo is a village of the district.
  • List of cultural heritage of the Yalchik district in Wikigid

Links

  • Map of Yalchik district
  • Coat of arms and flag of the Yalchik district of the Chuvash Republic .
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yalchik region_old&oldid = 100243215


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