Kasyan , also a Kengez state farm, ( Ukrainian Kasyan , Crimean-Tat. Qasyan, Kasyan ) - a disappeared village in the Leninsky district of the Republic of Crimea , located in the south-east of the region and the Kerch Peninsula , about 5.5 km south-west of modern the village of Maryevka [4] .
| The village now does not exist | |
| Kasyan † | |
|---|---|
| Ukrainian Kasyan , Crimean Tat. Qasyan | |
| A country | Russia / Ukraine [1] |
| Region | Republic of Crimea [2] / Autonomous Republic of Crimea [3] |
| Area | Leninsky district |
| History and Geography | |
| First mention | 1784 |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Official language | Crimean Tatar , Ukrainian , Russian |
History
The first documented mention of the village is found in the Cameral Description of the Crimea ... 1784, judging by which, in the last period of the Crimean Khanate, Kasyan was a member of the Dean Kerch Kadylyk of Kefinsky Kaymakanism [5] . After the annexation of Crimea to Russia on February 8, 1784, the village was assigned to the Levkopol district of the Tauride region [6] , and after the liquidation of Levkopolsky [7] in 1787 to the Feodosia district . After the Pavlovsk reforms, from December 12, 1796 to 1802, it was part of the Akmechet district of Novorossiysk province [8] . Before the Russo-Turkish War of 1787-1791, the Crimean Tatars were evicted from coastal villages to the interior of the peninsula. At the end of 1787, all the inhabitants were withdrawn from Kassiyan - 152 souls. At the end of the war, on August 14, 1791, everyone was allowed to return to their previous place of residence [9] . According to the new administrative division, after the creation of the Tauride province on October 8 (20), 1802 [10] , Kasyan was included in the Akmoz volost of Theodosia district.
According to the Vedomosti on the number of the village, the names of those yards in them ... consisting in Theodosia district on October 14, 1805 , in the village of Kasyan (recorded as Kodjak-besh-koya there were 8 yards and 32 inhabitants [11] . On the military topographic map Major General Mukhin in 1817, the village of Kaskan was marked with 9 yards [12] . Then, apparently, due to the emigration of the Crimean Tatars to Turkey [13] , the village was empty and the ruins of the village of Kasyan [14] were marked on the map of 1842, as well as on three-verst map of 1865-1876 [15] .
Relocation is again found in the “... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1902” , according to which there were no residents and households on the Kasyan hamlet of the Sarayma volost , which was part of the Sarayma rural community [16] .
Under the Soviet regime, by decision of the Krymrevkom of January 8, 1921 [17] , the volost system was abolished and the village was included in the Kerch district, which was transformed into the Kerch region in October 1923 [6] . According to the List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census on December 17, 1926, the Kasyan farm and the Kenegez state farm were part of the Tash-Alchinsky village council of the Kerch region [18] . September 15, 1931 the Kerch region was abolished and the village was included in the Leninsky, and since 1935 - Mayak-Salynsky district [6] , renamed December 14, 1944 in the Primorsky [19] . On the kilometer map of the General Staff of the Red Army of 1941, on the site of the village, the Kenegez state farm and some ruins - apparently, the village of Kasyan [4] . In the future in accessible sources it does not occur
Notes
- ↑ This settlement was located on the territory of the Crimean peninsula , most of which is now the subject of territorial disagreements between Russia , which controls the disputed territory, and Ukraine , within the borders of which the disputed territory is recognized by the international community. According to the federal structure of Russia , the subjects of the Russian Federation are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Republic of Crimea and the city of federal significance Sevastopol . According to the administrative division of Ukraine , the regions of Ukraine are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city with special status Sevastopol .
- ↑ According to the position of Russia
- ↑ According to the position of Ukraine
- ↑ 1 2 Map of Crimea of the General Staff of the Red Army 1941
- ↑ Lashkov F.F. of the Kaymakanstvo and who are the members of the Kaymakan // Cameral description of the Crimea, 1784 . - Simferopol: Bulletin of the Taurida Scientific Archival Commission, 1888. - T. 6.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Administrative and territorial division of Crimea (Inaccessible link) . Date of treatment April 27, 2013. Archived April 29, 2013.
- ↑ Kireenko G.K. On warrants of Prince Potemkin ..., p. 1-35 . - Proceedings of the Tauride Scientific Archival Commission, 1888. - T. 6.
- ↑ About the new division of the State in the Province. (Named given to the Senate.)
- ↑ Lashkov F.F. Materials for the history of the second Turkish war of 1787-1791 // Bulletin of the Taurida Scientific Scientific Archival Commission / A.I. Markevich . - Simferopol: Printing House of the Tauride Provincial Government, 1890. - V. 10. - P. 79-106. - 163 p.
- ↑ Crimea, 1783-1998, p. 134. From the Decree of Alexander I to the Senate on the Creation of the Tauride Province
- ↑ ITUAC, vol. 26, p. 125. Lashkov F.F. Historical outline of the Crimean Tatar land tenure
- ↑ Map of Mukhin in 1817.
- ↑ On the issue of the resettlement of Crimean Muslims in Turkey at the end of the 18th – first half of the 19th centuries // Culture of the Black Sea Peoples / Tolochko P. .. - Taurida National Vernadsky University . - Simferopol, 1997. - T. 2. - S. 169—171. - 300 copies.
- ↑ Map of Betev and Oberg. Military Topographic Depot, 1842
- ↑ Three-verst map of Crimea VTD 1865-1876. Sheet XXXIII-15-d
- ↑ Calendar and Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1902. p. 160—161 (inaccessible link) . Archived on October 6, 2014.
- ↑ History of cities and villages of the Ukrainian SSR. / P.T. Tronko . - 1974. - T. 12. - S. 521. - 15,000 copies.
- ↑ Crimea 1783-1998, p. 366
- ↑ Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of December 14, 1944 No. 621/6 “On the renaming of districts and district centers of the Crimean ASSR”