Chardzhino ( born Chargino ) - in particle physics, a hypothetical particle that refers to the eigenstate of a charged superpartner , that is, an electrically charged fermion (with spin 1/2), recently predicted by supersymmetry . It is a linear combination of charged wine and Higgsino [3] . Two types of chargeino, which are fermions and are electrically charged, which are commonly called C ±
1 (lightest) and C ±
2 (the hardest) [4] , despite the fact that sometimes designations without charging display and also used in relation to chardzhino, whereas always used in relation to neutralino . The heaviest Chardzhino can decay into a neutral Z boson and the lightest Chardzhino. Both types of chargeino can also decay into a charged W boson and neutralino (2 for the heaviest, 1 for the lightest):
| Chardzhino ( C ) | |
|---|---|
| Structure | Elementary particle |
| A family | Fermion |
| Group | Superpartners of calibration bosons |
| Involved in interactions | Electromagnetic gravitational |
| Status | Hypothetical |
| Number of types | 2 ( C ± 1 , C ± 2 ) [1] |
| Weight | > 100–1000 GeV [2] |
| Decay channels |
1 → N͂ 0 1 + W ± |
| Quantum numbers | |
| Spin | ½ ħ |
- C ±
2 → C ±
1 + Z 0- C ±
2 → N͂ 0
2 + W ±- C ±
1 → N͂ 0
1 + W ± - C ±
Left- spiral sleptons disintegrate mainly into chargeino and neutralino [5] .
Content
Two pairs of chargeino in MSSM
In the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), chargeino are superpositions of quantum states (mixing, linear combination ) of superpartners of electrically charged fields of gauge bosons and Higgs boson . In the first case, it is interaction with gagino types and (wine, partners of the bosons W 1 and W 2 ), in the second interaction with charged Higgsino (partner of the hypothetical Higgs boson). This leads to the pair of Chardzhino 1 and 2, also reduced {\ displaystyle {\ tilde {\ chi}} _ {1} ^ {\ pm}} and (sometimes also and )
Alternative composition
Chardzhino types were postulated that could be just like a superposition of charged wine fields (in return and ) with charged Higgsino types [3] .
Charged Wine Fields themselves are almost identical to linear combinations and
Notes
- ↑ Search for supersymmetry in events containing a same- fl avour opposite-sign dilepton pair, jets, and large missing transverse momentum in ps = 8 TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector Introduction
- ↑ "Physical minimum" at the beginning of the XXI century. Microphysics . elementy.ru . Date of treatment December 29, 2017.
- ↑ 1 2 Haber , p. 13.
- ↑ Haber , p. fourteen.
- ↑ N.V. Krasnikov, V.A. Matveev. Search for new physics at the Large Hadron Collider . Institute for Nuclear Research RAS, Moscow. - Page 710, 713, 714. Date of treatment May 15, 2013. Archived on September 1, 2013.
Literature
- Akhmetzyanova E.N., Dolgopolov M.V., Dubinin M.N. Supersymmetric model with violation of CP invariance. - 2003.- T. N 4 (30).
- G. Bertone, D. Hooper, J. Silk (2005). " Particle Dark Matter: Evidence, Candidates and Constraints ." Physics Reports, vol. 405 : 40, 46, 52-56, 108, 111.
- Akhmetzyanova E.N., Dolgopolov MB, Dubinin MH Contributions of the chardzhino-neutrino and neutralino-smuon to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. - 2002.
- Belyaev A.S., Gladyshev A.V. Possibility of searching for a chargeino at LEP II. - Dubna, 2002 .-- 39 p. - ISBN JINR E2-97-76.
- Belyaev A.S., Gladyshev A.V. Possibility of searching for a chargeino at LEP II. - Dubna, 1997 .-- 39 p. - ISBN JINR E2-97-76.
Links
- Howard E. Haber. Supersymmetry, part I (theory ) . pdg.lbl.gov. - Page 12-14, 21, 23, 33. Date of treatment May 15, 2013. Archived May 25, 2013.
- H.A. Mustafaev, B.I. Mehdiyev, F.T. Khalil-Zade. BIRTH OF SUPERSIMMETRIC PARTICLES ON POLARIZED γe − BEAMS OF HIGH ENERGIES (inaccessible link - history ) . science.az. - Page 1, 2, 5, UDC 621.315.592. Date of treatment July 23, 2013.
- http://web.ihep.su/library/pubs/prep1996/ps/96-38.pdf
- http://web.ihep.su/library/pubs/auto2011/ps/2011-22.pdf
- http://www1.jinr.ru/Archive/Pepan_letters/panl_1998/4 [90] -98_1.pdf
- http://www-d0.fnal.gov/results/publications_talks/thesis/vasilyev/thesis.pdf
- http://www.osti.gov/bridge/servlets/purl/968352-KfmVs8/
- http://www.itep.ru/theor/persons/lab180/okun/list25/9sostoyaniefiziki98.pdf