Semi-seasoning rose [2] , or half-joint rosehip [3] ( Latin Rósa cymosa ) is a species of the Rosehip genus of the family Pink [4] [5] [6] [7] .
| Semi-pink rose |
Flowering plant, Spain |
| Scientific classification |
|---|
| The kingdom : | Green plants |
| Tribe : | Roseae Lam. & DC. 1806 |
|
| International Scientific Name |
|---|
Rosa cymosa Tratt. |
|
Content
Plants are found in China in the provinces of Anhui , Fujian , Guangdong , Guizhou , Hubei , Hunan , Jiangsu , Shanxi , Sichuan , Yunnan and Zhejiang , also in Guangxi, the Republic of China , Laos and Vietnam [5] [6] [8] .
Evergreen shrubs from 2 to 5 meters [8] . Sprigs bare or pubescent; spines hooked, up to 6 mm, flat [8] .
Petiolate leaves ; stipules linear, entire, pointed at apex; leaves are ovate-lanceolate or elliptical, leathery, shiny, pointed at apex [8] .
Flowers numerous, 2-2.5 cm in diameter; pedicels about 1.5 cm, pubescent; bracts lanceolate, acuminate at the top [8] . Sepals 5, petals 5; sepals are deciduous, ovate, pointed at apex; petals are fragrant, white or yellow, obovate, wedge-shaped at the base, notched at the top [8] .
Fruits are about 7 mm in diameter, contain many seeds [9] .
Plants are found on hills , open slopes, along roadsides at an altitude of 200–1800 meters above sea level [8] .
Cooking Use
Fruits are used raw or cooked [9] . Fruit seeds are a good source of vitamin E, they are mixed with flour in powdered form or added to other products as a supplement [9] .
Medical Use
Leaves, fruits and roots are used as an anti-inflammatory, diuretic and laxative [9] . The decoction is used in the treatment of arthritis , boils , productive cough [9] . Fruits are investigated as food that contributes to a reduction in the incidence of cancer and as a means of stopping or reversing cancer [9] .
Use in landscape design
Can be used to decorate old trees [10] .
- ↑ About the conditionality of specifying the class of dicotyledons as a higher taxon for the group of plants described in this article, see the section “APG Systems” of the article “Dicotyledons” .
- ↑ Russian taxon name - according to the following publications: A. Schroeter, V. Panasyuk. Plant names dictionary: Over 100,000 names about 10,000 species and varieties of flowering and fern plants in Latin, Russian, English and Chinese (in hieroglyphic and romanized Writing) = Dictionary of Plant Names: Over 100.000 Names of Plants for Fatalities - like Plants in Latin, Russian, English and Chinese (Hieroglyphic and Latin Transliteration) / Int. union biol. Sciences, Nat. Kt biologists Russia, Vseros. In-lek. and aromatic. plants Ros. agricultural holding academy; Ed. prof. V. A. Bykov. - Koenigstein: Koeltz Scientific Books, 1999. - p. 657. - 1033 p. - ISBN 3-87429-398-X
Karpun Yu.N. Subtropical decorative dendrology. Handbook . - SPb, 2010. - 580 s. - ISBN 978-5-9651-0000-0 . - ↑ Russian name of taxon - according to the following edition:
- Schröter A. I. , Panasyuk V. A. Plant names dictionary = Dictionary of Plant Names / Int. union biol. Sciences, Nat. Kt biologists Russia, Vseros. In-lek. and aromatic. plants Ros. agricultural holding academy; Ed. prof. V. A. Bykov. - Koenigstein: Koeltz Scientific Books, 1999. - p. 657. - 1033 p. - ISBN 3-87429-398-X .
- Пол Semi-Bonus Rose (English) : Information on the IPNI website. (Checked December 21, 2012)
- ↑ 1 2 Semi-Rosy Rose (Eng.) : Information on the GRIN website. (Checked December 21, 2012)
- ↑ 1 2 Semi-Rosy Rose (English) information on the Encyclopedia of Life (EOL) website (Verified December 21, 2012) .
- ↑ The Plant List: Rosa cymosa Tratt. (English) (Verified December 21, 2012)
- 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Flora of China: Rosa cymosa Trattinnick (English) (checked December 21, 2012)
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 Plants For A Future: Rosa cymosa Tratt. (English) (Verified December 21, 2012)
- ↑ Karpun Yu.N. Subtropical decorative dendrology. Handbook . - SPb, 2010. - p. 303. - 580 p. - ISBN 978-5-9651-0000-0 .
- Aubréville, A. et al., Eds. 1960 Flore du Cambodge du Laos et du Viet-Nam . (F CambLVN)
- Jiangsu Inst. Bot., Ed. v. one; Shan. RH, ed. v. 2. 1977 - 1982 . Jiangsu Zhiwuzhi (Flora of Jiangsu) . (F Chiangsu)
- Lauener, LA 1970 . Catalog of the Names published by Hector Léveillé, VI. Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 30: 264.
- Li, HL et al., Eds. 1975 - 1979 . Flora of Taiwan . (F Taiwan)
- Rehder, A. 1949 . Bibliography of cultivated trees and shrubs . (Rehder)
- Steward, AN 1958 . Manual of vascular plants of the lower Yangtze valley . (F LowYangtze)
- Wu Zheng-yi & PH Raven et al., Eds. 1994 . Flora of China (English edition). (F ChinaEng)
