Tumak - a village in the Volodarsky district of the Astrakhan region , is the center and the only settlement of the Tumak village council .
| Village | |
| Tumak | |
|---|---|
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Astrakhan region |
| Municipal District | Volodarsky |
| Rural settlement | Tumak Village Council |
| Head of MO | Muldashev Kibadulla Abuevich |
| History and Geography | |
| Timezone | UTC + 4 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↘ 2485 [1] people ( 2017 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 85242 |
| Postcode | 416197 |
| OKATO Code | 12210859001 |
| OKTMO Code | |
| mo.astrobl.ru/tumakskijselsovet | |
Geography
It is located in the Volga River Delta on the banks of the Shag-Bushma and Koshevanka rivers. The distance from the regional center to with. Tumak - 40 km, from the district center - 25 km.
Village History
The first official mention of the village of Tumak appeared in 1840 as a settlement at the fisheries of the Sapozhnikov fishing industry. farm with the name Tumak dates back to the late Middle Ages, there is also a Tumak farm in Volgo-Akhtuba opposite Volgograd, the name means a kind of nomadic movement of the Astrakhan Tatars using the form of semi-nomadic cattle breeding and gardening and melon farming in the river floodplain in this case about Tumak farm near Volgograd there is also a small farm Saklya (Sahlya, as you know, this hut says that the Tatars in this place had their own plot of focal agriculture - melon garden garden and roamed the steppe. There were the peculiarity of such nomads of the Astrakhan Tatars is still unique, the fact is that their nomadism was influenced by the fact that they were forced to live in a peculiar way, the Circassians, who often raided this group of Tatars, the Cossacks use the same word in their designations because the word tumak, it makes sense as a connecting rod and a tramp, which was sometimes done by the Astrakhan Tatars, who suffered from frequent raids by the Circassians.Thus, there is a Tumak farm in the south of the Chelyabinsk region that brought this name to those parts of the Orenburg Cossacks settled in those parts.
The rapid development of the village has been observed since the 50s of the twentieth century - the closure of small enterprises and the transfer of fixed assets to Tumak. Construction of a new microdistrict (Kamyshitovy) in 1950, apartment buildings on the hill, the development of private housing.
The construction of a canning workshop, a refrigerator, a school, a kindergarten - a nursery, a club with libraries, a gym, a bureau, a bathhouse, a boiler house, a bakery, drinking water supply, a hospital, an asphalt road, a municipal housing and communal enterprise was created.
By the end of the twentieth century, a compact working village was formed with a powerful social infrastructure with modern industrial fish processing facilities.
On August 6, 2004, in accordance with the Law of the Astrakhan Region No. 43/2004-OZ [2], the Tumak Village Council was given the status of a rural settlement.
Population
| Population | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970 [3] | 1979 [4] | 1989 [5] | 2002 [6] | 2010 [7] | 2012 [8] | 2013 [9] |
| 3274 | ↘ 2920 | ↘ 2593 | ↘ 2541 | ↘ 2539 | ↘ 2531 | ↗ 2539 |
| 2014 [10] | 2015 [11] | 2016 [12] | 2017 [1] | |||
| ↘ 2528 | ↘ 2520 | ↘ 2488 | ↘ 2485 | |||
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (July 31, 2017). Date of treatment July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.
- ↑ LAW OF THE ASTRAKHAN REGION of August 6, 2004 N 43/2004-OZ On establishing the boundaries of municipalities and giving them the status of a rural, urban settlement, urban district, municipal district
- ↑ 1970 All-Union Population Census. The number of urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender. . Demoscope Weekly. Date of treatment September 25, 2013. Archived on April 28, 2013.
- ↑ 1979 All-Union Population Census. The number of urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender. . Demoscope Weekly. Date of treatment September 25, 2013. Archived on April 28, 2013.
- ↑ 1989 All-Union Population Census. The urban population . Archived on August 22, 2011.
- ↑ 2002 All-Russian Census
- ↑ 2010 All-Russian Population Census. 1. The size and distribution of the population of the Astrakhan region . Date of treatment May 11, 2015. Archived May 11, 2015.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2012 . Date of treatment May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M.: Federal State Statistics Service of Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. The population of urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) . Date of treatment November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- ↑ Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 . Date of treatment August 2, 2014. Archived on August 2, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 . Date of treatment August 6, 2015. Archived on August 6, 2015.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016