Julio Caro Baroja ( Spanish: Julio Caro Baroja ; November 13, 1914 , Madrid - August 18, 1995 , Vera de Bidasoa , Navarra ) - a prominent Spanish historian , anthropologist , linguist and folklorist .
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Content
Biography
Father is a Madrid publisher, mother is a writer and ethnologist, sister of Pio Baroja . In childhood, he spent a lot of time with his uncle in Vera de Bidasoa. He began his studies at the University of Madrid, but she was interrupted by a civil war . At the end of the war, he defended with honors at the University of Madrid a doctoral dissertation on ancient history ( 1941 ), and taught for a short time in it. He headed the Museum of the Spanish people in Madrid ( 1942 - 1953 ). In the early 1950s, he worked on a grant in the United States and Great Britain; in 1952-1957 he headed an ethnographic mission in Spanish Sahara . He traveled a lot around Spain and around the world. In 1983 - 1995 he directed the International Journal of Basque Studies ( Spanish Revista Internacional de los Estudios Vascos ).
Proceedings
Left a gigantic scientific legacy. The author of fundamental works on anthropology, history, culture of Spain and its nationalities, Spanish folklore and popular print book ( spanish la literatura de cordel ), mythology and magic, demonology and witchcraft. Among them stand out:
- Peoples of Spain / Los pueblos de España (1946)
- Basques / Los vascos (1949)
- Jews in modern and modern Spain / Los judíos en la España moderna y contemporánea (3 vols., 1961-1962)
- Carnival / El carnaval (1965)
- Magic and the Inquisition / Vidas mágicas e Inquisición (2 vols., 1967)
- Essays on Publishing Literature / Ensayos sobre la literatura de cordel (1969)
- The myth of national character / El mito del carácter nacional. Meditaciones a contrapelo (1970)
- The Inquisition, Witchcraft, and Crypto Judaism / Inquisición, brujería y criptojudaísmo (1970)
- Historical Ethnography of Navarra / Etnografía histórica de Navarra (3 vols., 1971-1972)
- Folk Theater and Magic / Teatro popular y magia (1974)
- Dance, Family, Work / Baile, Familia, Trabajo (1976)
- It's time to love / La estación de amor (1979)
- Essays on Spanish Folk Culture / Ensayos sobre la cultura popular española (1979)
- House in Navarra / La casa en Navarra (4 vols., 1982).
- Festive Summer / El estío festivo (1984)
- Basque Myths and Basque Myths / Mitos vascos y mitos sobre los vascos (1985)
- Ancient Spain / España antigua (1986)
- Studies of Spanish Traditional Life / Estudios sobre la vida tradicional española (1988)
- History of physiognomy / Historia de la fisiognómica: el rostro y el carácter (1988)
- Demonic Magic / La magia demoniaca (1990)
- Romances of the Blind / Romances de ciego (1995)
- Dream World / Los mundos soñados (1996)
- The Witches and Their World / Las brujas y su mundo (1997)
- History of Spanish Anticlericalism / Historia del anticlericalismo español (2008)
Recognition
Member of the Royal Academy of Spanish , the Royal Academy of the Basque Language , the Royal Academy of History. Laureate of the Prince of Asturias Prize in Social Sciences ( 1983 ), Gold Medal for Merit in Fine Arts ( 1984 ), Menendez-i-Pelayo International Prize ( 1989 ), National Literary Prize, etc. The name of the historian named the square in San Sebastian , schools and other educational institutions in several cities in Spain.
Literature
- Homenaje a Julio Caro Baroja . Madrid: Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas, 1978.
- Porcel B. Retrato de Julio Caro Baroja . Barcelona: Círculo de Lectores, 1987.
- Marrosan Charola MA Julio Caro Baroja, su obra . Madrid: Ernesto Gutiérrez Nicolás, 1993.
- Maraña F. Julio Caro Baroja, el hombre necesario . Zarautz: Editorial Itxaropena, 1995.
- El diablo, las brujas y su mundo: homenaje Andaluz a Julio Caro Baroja / Salvador Rodríguez Becerra, ed. Sevilla: Signatura Ediciones de Andalucía, 2000.
- Castilla Urbano F. El análisis social de Julio Caro Baroja: empirismo y subjetividad . Madrid: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, 2003.
- Paniagua JA Etnohistoria y religión en la antropología de Julio Caro Baroja . Fuenlabrada: Diedycul, 2003.
- Memoria de Julio Caro Baroja . Madrid: Conmemoraciones Estatales, 2006 (exhibitions)
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 BNF identifier : Open Data Platform 2011.
- ↑ 1 2 German National Library , Berlin State Library , Bavarian State Library , etc. Record # 118870513 // General regulatory control (GND) - 2012—2016.
- ↑ 1 2 Diccionario biográfico español - Royal Academy of History .
Links
- Official Page (Spanish)