Fedorovka (until 1948 Adzhi-Mende ; Ukrainian. Fedorivka , Crimean-Tat. Acı Mende, Adzhi Mende ) - a disappeared village in the Leninsky district of the Republic of Crimea , located in the center of the district, on the Parpach ridge , about 4 km south of the modern village Fountain [4] .
| The village now does not exist | |
| Fedorov † | |
|---|---|
| Ukrainian Fedorivka , Crimean-Tat. Acı mende | |
| A country | Russia / Ukraine [1] |
| Region | Republic of Crimea [2] / Autonomous Republic of Crimea [3] |
| Area | Leninsky district |
| History and Geography | |
| First mention | 1784 |
| Former names | until 1948 - Agi Mende |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Official language | Crimean Tatar , Ukrainian , Russian |
History
The first documented mention of the village is found in the Cameral Description of the Crimea ... 1784, judging by which, in the last period of the Crimean Khanate, Haji Menda entered the Orta Kerch Kadylyk of Kefinsky Kaymakanism [5] . After the annexation of Crimea to Russia on February 8, 1784, the village was assigned to the Levkopol district of the Tauride region [6] , and after the liquidation of Levkopolsky [7] in 1787 to the Feodosia district . After the Pavlovsk reforms, from December 12, 1796 to 1802, it was part of the Akmechet district of Novorossiysk province [8] . According to the new administrative division, after the creation of the Tauride province on October 8 (20), 1802 [9] , Aji-Mende was included in the Kadykelechinsky volost of Theodosia district.
According to the Vedomosti on the number of the village, the names of those yards, yards in them ... consisting in Theodosia district on October 14, 1805 , in the village of Aji-Mende there were 11 yards and 84 inhabitants [10] . On the military topographic map of Major General Mukhin in 1817, the village of Adzimende is marked with 12 courtyards [11] . After the reform of the volost division of 1829, Aji-Mende, according to the Vedomosti on the official volosts of the Tauride province of 1829 , was attributed to the Chaltemir volost (renamed from Kadykelechinsky) [12] . On the map of 1842, Aji Mende is marked with the symbol “small village”, that is, less than 5 yards and 4 kilometers southwest of the ruins of Aji Mende [13] .
In the 1860s, after the Zemstvo reform of Alexander II , the village was attributed to the Petrovsky volost . According to the “List of Populated Places of the Tauride Province according to the Information of 1864” , compiled according to the results of the VIII revision of 1864, Aji-Mende is the owner of the Tatar village with 21 courtyards, 87 inhabitants and a mosque at the wells [14] . On the three-verst map of 1865-1876, 14 yards are indicated in the village of Aji-Mende [15] . According to the "Memorial Book of the Tauride Province of 1889" , according to the results of the X revision of 1887, 31 yards and 165 inhabitants were registered in the village of Aji-Mende [16] . According to the “... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1892”, in Adzhimendi, which was part of the Tashlyyar rural society , there were 52 residents in 5 households, and in the landless Adzhimendi, which was not in the rural society, there were 102 inhabitants, households without [17] . According to the "... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1902" in the village of Adzhimendy, which was part of the Tashlyyar rural society, there were 103 residents in 23 households [18] . In the Statistical Handbook of the Tauride Province of 1915 [19] in the Petrovsky volost of the Feodosia district, the village of Aji-Mendy is listed [20] .
Under the Soviet regime, by decision of the Krymrevkom of January 8, 1921 [21] , the volost system was abolished and the village was included in the Kerch district, which was transformed into the Kerch region in October 1923 [6] . According to the List of settlements of the Crimean ASSR according to the All-Union Census on December 17, 1926 , the village of Aji-Mendy was part of the Kara-Sezheutsky village council of the Kerch region [22] . September 15, 1931 the Kerch region was abolished and the village was included in Leninsky [6] . According to the All-Union Population Census of 1939, 238 people lived in the village [23] .
In 1944, after the liberation of Crimea from the Nazis, according to GKO Decree No. 5859 of May 11, 1944, on May 18, Crimean Tatars were deported to Central Asia [24] . By a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of May 18, 1948, Aji-Mende was renamed Fedorovka [25] . Judging by available sources, it was liquidated until 1954, since the villages that were canceled after this date did not appear [26] .
Notes
- ↑ This settlement was located on the territory of the Crimean peninsula , most of which is now the subject of territorial disagreements between Russia , which controls the disputed territory, and Ukraine , within the borders of which the disputed territory is recognized by the international community. According to the federal structure of Russia , the subjects of the Russian Federation are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Republic of Crimea and the city of federal significance Sevastopol . According to the administrative division of Ukraine , the regions of Ukraine are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city with special status Sevastopol .
- ↑ According to the position of Russia
- ↑ According to the position of Ukraine
- ↑ Map of Crimea of the General Staff of the Red Army 1941
- ↑ Lashkov F.F. of the Kaymakanstvo and who are the members of the Kaymakan // Cameral description of the Crimea, 1784 . - Simferopol: Bulletin of the Taurida Scientific Archival Commission, 1888. - T. 6.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Autonomous Republic of Crimea (Unavailable link) . Date of treatment April 27, 2013. Archived April 29, 2013.
- ↑ Kireenko G.K. On warrants of Prince Potemkin ..., p. 1-35 . - Proceedings of the Tauride Scientific Archival Commission, 1888. - T. 6.
- ↑ About the new division of the State in the Province. (Named given to the Senate.)
- ↑ Crimea, 1783-1998, p. 134. From the Decree of Alexander I to the Senate on the Creation of the Tauride Province
- ↑ ITUAC, vol. 26, p. 130. Lashkov F.F. Historical outline of the Crimean Tatar land tenure
- ↑ Map of Mukhin in 1817.
- ↑ Crimea, 1783-1998, Bulletin of state volosts of the Tauride province, 1829, p. 132
- ↑ Map of Betev and Oberg. Military Topographic Depot, 1842
- ↑ Crimea 1783-1998, p. 199
- ↑ Three-verst map of Crimea VTD 1865-1876. Sheet XXXIII-15-a
- ↑ Werner K.A. Alphabetical list of villages // Collection of statistical information on the Tauride province . - Simferopol: Printing house of the newspaper Crimea, 1889. - T. 9. - 698 p.
- ↑ 1892. Calendar and Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1892. Page 84, 85 (inaccessible link) . Archived on October 6, 2014.
- ↑ Calendar and Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1902. p. 168-169 (unreachable link) . Archived on October 6, 2014.
- ↑ Statistical Handbook of Tauride Province. Part II. Statistical essay, issue of the seventh Theodosian district, 1915
- ↑ Crimea 1783-1998, p. 279
- ↑ History of cities and villages of the Ukrainian SSR. / P.T. Tronko . - 1974. - T. 12. - S. 521. - 15,000 copies.
- ↑ Crimea 1783-1998, p. 344
- ↑ Muzafarov. R. Crimean Tatar Encyclopedia .. - Simferopol: VATAN, 1993. - T. 1.
- ↑ Decree of GKO No. 5859ss of 05/11/44
- ↑ Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of 05/18/1948 on renaming settlements of the Crimean region
- ↑ Crimean region. Administrative division on January 1, 1968 / comp. M.M. Panasenko. - Simferopol: Crimea, 1968. - S. 121-130. - 10,000 copies.
Links
- Map sheet L-37-97 Arshintsevo . Scale: 1: 100,000. Status of the area for 1988. 1989 Edition
- Map of the Leninsky district of Crimea