Jacques Francois Nicolas Bavou ( Fr. Nicolas Bavoux ; December 6, 1774 , Saint-Claude - January 23, 1848 , Paris ) was a 19th-century French politician, lawyer [2] .
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Biography
In 1791 he entered the military service in the 1st volunteer battalion of the Jura, but in 1794 he was forced to leave her because of an injury [2] .
He studied law. From 1805 he was an adjunct professor at the Law Faculty of the University of Paris. On August 5, 1809 he was awarded the title of Doctor of Law. Since 1811, retaining the title of professor was a judge in the civil court of the Seine. He welcomed the first restoration of the Bourbons, as evidenced by the address signed by him on April 5, 1814 on behalf of the Court of First Instance of Paris, which expressed joy at the fall of Napoleon Bonaparte and the ascension to the throne of Louis XVIII . Temporarily held the department of civil procedure and criminal law [2] .
Speaking July 31, 1819 urged citizens to disobey the laws. He was tried by a jury in which Andre Dupin was among his defenders. As a result, he was acquitted, and the trial itself brought him popularity. [2]
April 21, 1828 was elected in the 7th arrondissement of Paris. Editing the Journal de Paris [ clarified ] , he opposed the government of Charles X both in the press and in parliament [2] .
July 12, 1830 was re-elected in the 7th arrondissement of Paris. On July 28, 1830, at a meeting held at the Audry de Puyravault, he was one of four members who supported the creation of an interim government. The next day, the municipal commission appointed him the prefect of the police, but already on August 1, 1830, he was replaced by the Duke of Orleans by Amadeus de Ayne ( fr: Amédée Girod de l'Ain ). Appointed head of the Accounting Chamber. He was elected deputy on July 5, 1831 by the voters of the fourth board of the Jura (Saint-Claude) after his defeat in Paris [2] .
During his time in parliament he voted with the dynastic opposition. December 29, 1832 put forward a draft law on the restoration of marriage divorces, however, ultimately, the law was rejected [2] .
He was defeated in the June 21, 1834 elections. He died on January 23, 1848 in Paris. [2]
His son, Joseph Evariste Bavu , was also a 19th century French politician [3] [4] .
Works
- Le praticien français ou l'esprit et la théorie du code de procédure avec les formules
- La Jurisprudence du code Napoléon
- De la Cour de Cassation et du ministère public, un volume
- Leçons préliminaires sur le code pénal
- Desconflits ou empiétements de l'autoritè administrative sur l'autoritè judiciaire
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 Sycomore / Assemblée nationale
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Notice biographique Nicolas Bavoux - Société française d'histoire de la police
- ↑ Base de données historique des anciens députés - Assemblée nationale
- ↑ Bavu // Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary : 86 t. (82 t. And 4 add.). - SPb. , 1890-1907.