Bystry - sailing frigate of the 44-gun rank ( "Hurry" type ) of the Russian Imperial Fleet [1] [2]
| Quick | |
|---|---|
| Service | |
 Russia | |
| Class and type of vessel | frigate 44-gun rank type "Hurry" [1] |
| Type of sailing weapon | three mast ship |
| Port of registry | Kronstadt |
| Organization | Russian imperial fleet |
| Manufacturer | Solombala Shipyard [1] [2] , Arkhangelsk |
| Ship master | AM Kurochkin [1] |
| Withdrawn from the fleet | 1827 year |
| Main characteristics | |
| Displacement | about 1950 t [1] |
| Upper Deck Length | 48.53 m [3] |
| Midship Width | 12.65 m [3] |
| Draft | 3.86 m [3] |
| Engines | sail |
| Crew | 340-430 people [1] |
| Armament | |
| Total number of guns | 50 op. [1] (24-fn - statewide [4] [5] ) |
Content
- 1 History
- 2 Typical and actual specifications
- 3 Service
- 3.1 Participation in hostilities against the fleets of England and Sweden on the Baltic Sea in 1808-1809.
- 3.2 Participation in the Patriotic War of 1812 and the war with France 1813-1814.
- 4 Commanders
- 5 See also
- 6 notes
- 7 Literature
- 8 References
History
Laid down on December 16, 1805 at the Solombala shipyard . Builder AM Kurochkin . Launched on June 1, 1807 , became part of the Baltic Fleet [1] [2] .
Typical and Actual Specifications
- Displacement = about 1950 t [1] ;
- Length on the upper deck = 48.6 [1] ; (48.53 m. [3] )
- Midsection width = 12.7 [1] ; (12.65 m. [3] )
- Draft = 3.9 m [1] ; (3.86 m. [3] )
- Art. armament = 44 op [1] . (24-fn - according to the state [4] [5] ); (fact. - 50 op. [1] )
- Crew = 340/430 people [1] .
Service
In 1807, with a detachment, he moved from Arkhangelsk to Kronstadt [2] .
Participation in hostilities against the fleets of England and Sweden on the Baltic Sea in 1808-1809.
- May 28, 1808 in the detachment of captain I rank Count L. P. Heiden ( Dutch: Lodewijk van Heiden ) came from Kronstadt to Sveaborg to strengthen the defense of the fortress, in October 1808 he returned to Kronstadt [1] [2] .
- On May 30, 1809 he left Kronstadt for cruising to the island of Hogland [1] [2] .
- June 18, 1809 was attacked by two English ships: battleship ( "Implacable" And frigate "Melpomena"). Firing back, he left for the Aspen skerries , and then returned to Kronstadt [1] .
In 1810 and 1811 he held a guard post at the Kronstadt raid [2] .
Participation in the Patriotic War of 1812 and the war with France 1813-1814 .
- June 15, 1812 in the squadron of Admiral E.E. Theta arrived from Kronstadt in Sveaborg [1] [2] .
- Having taken on board the troops of the corps of Lieutenant General F. F. Steingel , the squadron arrived in Revel on August 27, 1812, and returned to Kronstadt on September 3, 1812 [1] [2] .
- October 15, 1812 "Fast" in the squadron, E. E. Theta left Kronstadt in England for joint action with the English fleet against France and at the end of November 1812 arrived on the Shirnes raid .
- In 1813 he returned to Kronstadt with a squadron.
- In 1814 he cruised in the Baltic Sea .
From 1820 to 1825 he held a post in the Kronstadt raid. Dismantled in 1827 in Kronstadt [1] [2] .
Commanders
- F.I. Tsats (1807) [1] ;
- V. I. Ternovsky (1808-1809) [1] ;
- D. A. Durnovo (1810-1811) [1] ;
- G. I. Nevelskaya (1812-1814) [1] ;
- A. F. Severyukov (1820-1821) [1] ;
- G. I. Plater (1822) [1] ;
- A.I. Vasilevsky (1823-1825) [1] .
See also
- Hurry Sailing Frigates
- Russian-Swedish war (1808-1809)
- List of Russian sailing frigates
- Rank in a sailing navy .
- Caliber
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Military Russia (electronic reference book). Sailing fleet. Type "Hurry" . Archived on November 20, 2012.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 Frigates of the Baltic Fleet . Archived January 9, 2013.
- ↑ 1 2 Weapons of the Navy . Archived on January 8, 2013.
- ↑ 1 2 Marine artillery // Military Encyclopedia : [in 18 vol.] / Ed. V.F. Novitsky [et al.]. - SPb. ; [ M. ]: Type. t-va I. D. Sytin , 1911-1915.
Literature
- Dotsenko V.D. History of naval art. (Edited by V. Kuroedov). - M: Eksmo, 2003. - T. 1: Galleys, sailboats, armadillos. - 832 s. - ISBN 5-699-04856-1 ~ 93.11.28 046.
- Mikhailovsky-Danilevsky A. I. Description of the Finnish War on the dry path and at sea in 1808 and 1809 . - SPb. , 1841.
- Marine artillery // Military Encyclopedia : [in 18 vol.] / Ed. V.F. Novitsky [et al.]. - SPb. ; [ M. ]: Type. t-va I. D. Sytin , 1911-1915.
- Military Russia (electronic reference book). Sailing fleet. Type "Hurry"
- Veselago F.F. List of Russian warships from 1668 to 1860. - SPb. : Printing Ministry of the Ministry of the Sea, 1872. - 798 p.
- Chernyshev A. A. Russian sailing fleet. Directory. - M .: Military Publishing House, 1997 .-- T. 1. - 312 p. - (Ships and ships of the Russian fleet). - 10,000 copies. - ISBN 5-203-01788-3 .
- Shirokorad A. B. 200 years of the sailing fleet of Russia / Ed. A. B. Vasiliev. - 2nd ed. - M .: Veche, 2007. - 448 p. - ISBN 978-5-9533-1517-3 .