Pervomaiskoe is a village in the Krasnoarmeysky district of the Saratov region , near the Rossosh River, 90 km south-west of Saratov .
| Village | |
| May Day | |
|---|---|
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Saratov region |
| Municipal District | Red Army |
| Rural settlement | Rossoshanskoye MO |
| History and Geography | |
| Founded | 1765 |
| Former names | Franzosen, Rossosh, French |
| Timezone | UTC + 4 |
| Population | |
| Population | 951 [1] people ( 2010 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Postcode | |
| OKATO Code | |
| OKTMO Code | |
| Other | |
Content
- 1 Historical background
- 2 Geography and climate
- 3 Population
- 4 notes
- 5 Links
Historical background
It was founded as a German colony of the Kamensky colonist district of the Kamyshin district , Saratov province .
It is believed that 68 Catholic families founded the colony, but soon they mostly left the village, and instead came immigrants from the Lutheran colonies Messer, Grimm, Kauz (immigrants from Darmstadt, Isenburg and Brandenburg). It is also known that after the Patriotic War of 1812, the former prisoners of war of the Napoleonic army Altag and Galler, who wished to remain in Russia, were added to the colony. By decree of February 26, 1768 on the names of the German colonies received the official name Rossosh, from the river on which it was located.
Here there were: mills, the production of sarpinka, fans, smoking pipes, a zemstvo school , a cooperative shop, an agricultural credit partnership, an elementary school.
Geography and climate
Water sources: Ilovlya river, and in the fields of 8 springs. Half of the land in the district is sandy loam, and the other 1/2 is chernozem, cartilaginous, sandy and solonetzic, approximately equally divided. Depth of soil up to 1/2 arshin; the subsoil is clay. The surface of the earth with small hills, ravines - 8, under which up to 100 acres.
Population
160 (1767), 150 (1773), 143 (1788), 254 (1798), 436 (1816), 776 (1834), 1248 (1850), 1460 (1859), 1765 (1886), 1641/1631 German. (1897), 2768 (1905), 2750 (1911), 2585/2585 German. (1920), 1854 (1922), 1695 (1923), 1928/1919 German. (1926), 2162/2162 German. (1931). Population dynamics
| 1987 [2] | 2002 [3] |
|---|---|
| ≈710 | 800 |
| Population size |
|---|
| 2010 [1] |
| 951 |
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 2010 All-Russian Population Census. The number and distribution of the population of the Saratov region . Date of treatment July 6, 2014. Archived July 6, 2014.
- ↑ Topographic maps of the USSR M-38 (B) 1: 100000. Saratov and Volgograd regions.
- ↑ SUPER WEB 2 All-Russian Census of 2002
Links
- [1] (inaccessible link)