Leninsky (until 1945, Bahchi-Eli ; Ukrainian: Leninske , Crimean-Tat. Bağça Eli, Bagcha Eli ) - a disappeared village in the Kirov district of the Republic of Crimea , located in the center of the district, in the steppe part of Crimea, about 2.5 km to the north -western from the modern village of Partizany [4] .
| The village now does not exist | |
| Leninsky † | |
|---|---|
| Ukrainian Leninske , Crimean Tat. Baça eli | |
| A country | Russia / Ukraine [1] |
| Region | Republic of Crimea [2] / Autonomous Republic of Crimea [3] |
| Area | Kirovsky |
| History and Geography | |
| First mention | 1784 |
| Former names | until 1945 - Bahchi-Eli |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Official language | Crimean Tatar , Ukrainian , Russian |
Content
- 1 History
- 2 notes
- 3 Literature
- 4 References
History
The first documented mention of the village is found in the Cameral Description of the Crimea ... 1784, judging by which, in the last period of the Crimean Khanate, Bakche Eli was part of the Old Crimean Kadylyk of Kefinsky Kaymakanism [5] . After the annexation of Crimea to Russia on February 8, 1784, the village was assigned to the Levkopol district of the Tauride region [6] , and after the liquidation of Levkopolsky [7] in 1787 to the Feodosia district . After the Pavlovsk reforms, from December 12, 1796 to 1802, it was part of the Akmechet district of Novorossiysk province [8] . According to the new administrative division, after the creation of the Tauride province on October 8 (20), 1802 [9] , Bahchi-Eli was included in the Bayrach volost of Theodosia district.
According to the Vedomosti on the number of the village, the names of those yards in them ... consisting in Theodosia district on October 14, 1805 , in the village of Bahchi-Eli there were 30 yards and 127 residents of Crimean Tatars [10] . On the military topographic map of Major General Mukhin in 1817, the village of Bahchieli is marked with 34 courtyards [11] . After the reform of the volost division of 1829, Bakce Eli , according to the Vedomosti on the official volosts of the Tauride province of 1829 , was assigned to the Uchku volost (renamed from Bayrach) [12] . On the map of 1842, Bahchi-eli is marked with the symbol “small village”, that is, less than 5 yards [13] .
In the 1860s, after the Zemstvo reform of Alexander II , the village was assigned to the Vladislav volost . According to the Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1867 , the village of Bakhce Eli was abandoned by the inhabitants in 1860-1864, as a result of the emigration of the Crimean Tatars, especially the mass after the Crimean War of 1853-1856, to Turkey [14] and was an empty place - apparently was demolished [15] . According to the “List of Populated Places of the Tauride Province according to 1864” , compiled according to the results of the VIII revision of 1864, Bakche-Eli is a Russian farm with 5 yards and 38 inhabitants at the source of Subash [16] . On a three-verst map of 1865-1876, 12 yards are indicated in the village of Bahchi-Eli [17] . According to the "Memorial Book of the Tauride Province of 1889" , according to the results of the X revision of 1887, in the village of Bahchi-Eli there were 7 yards and 48 inhabitants [18] . According to the "... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1892" in the village of Bakhce-Eli, which was part of the Ungut rural society , there were 90 inhabitants in 20 households, and in the non-rural Bakhce-Eli community - 12 landless [19] . According to the "... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1902" in the village of Bakhce-Eli, there were 123 residents in 20 households [20] . In the Statistical Handbook of the Tauride Province of 1915 [21] in the Vladislav volost of the Feodosia district, the village of Bahchi-Eli and the Plaksin estate of the same name are listed [22] .
Under the Soviet regime, by decision of the Krymrevkom of January 8, 1921 [23] , the volost system was abolished and the village was included in the Old Crimean region [6] . By the decree of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee on September 4, 1924 “On the abolition of certain regions of the Autonomous Crimean S. S. R.”, the Old Crimean region was liquidated and Seit-Eli entered the Feodosia region [24] . According to the List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census on December 17, 1926 , the village of Bahchi-Eli was part of the Seit-Elinsky village council of the Feodosia region [25] . On September 15, 1931, the Feodosia region was abolished and Seit-Eli was again part of the Old Crimean, and from 1935 - the Kirov region [6] . Apparently, during the same reorganization, the Bahchi-Elinsky Village Council was formed, since in 1940 it already existed [26] . According to the 1939 All-Union population census , 245 people lived in the village [27] .
By a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of August 21, 1945, Bahchi-Eli was renamed the Leninsky and Bahchi-Elinsky Village Councils into Leninsky [28] . By a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Ukrainian SSR "On the consolidation of rural areas of the Crimean region" of December 30, 1962, the Kirov region was abolished and the village was annexed to Nizhnegorsky [29] . Apparently, as part of this enlargement campaign, the village council was liquidated. January 1, 1965, by a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian SSR “On Amendments to the Administrative Zoning of the Ukrainian SSR - in the Crimean Region” [30] , Leninsky was again included in Kirov [31] .
It was eliminated in the period from 1968, when Leninsky was still recorded as a member of the Zhuravsky Village Council [32] and 1977, when it was already on the lists of those abolished [33] .
Notes
- ↑ This settlement was located on the territory of the Crimean peninsula , most of which is now the subject of territorial disagreements between Russia , which controls the disputed territory, and Ukraine , within the borders of which the disputed territory is recognized by the international community. According to the federal structure of Russia , the subjects of the Russian Federation are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Republic of Crimea and the city of federal significance Sevastopol . According to the administrative division of Ukraine , the regions of Ukraine are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city with special status Sevastopol .
- ↑ According to the position of Russia
- ↑ According to the position of Ukraine
- ↑ Map of Crimea of the General Staff of the Red Army 1941
- ↑ Lashkov F.F. of the Kaymakanstvo and who are the members of the Kaymakan // Cameral description of the Crimea, 1784 . - Simferopol: Bulletin of the Taurida Scientific Archival Commission, 1888. - T. 6.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Autonomous Republic of Crimea (Unavailable link) . Date of treatment April 27, 2013. Archived April 29, 2013.
- ↑ Kireenko G.K. On warrants of Prince Potemkin ..., p. 1-35 . - Proceedings of the Tauride Scientific Archival Commission, 1888. - T. 6.
- ↑ About the new division of the State in the Province. (Named given to the Senate.)
- ↑ Crimea, 1783-1998, p. 134. From the Decree of Alexander I to the Senate on the Creation of the Tauride Province
- ↑ ITUAC, vol. 26, p. 127. Lashkov F.F. Historical outline of the Crimean Tatar land tenure
- ↑ Map of Mukhin in 1817.
- ↑ Crimea, 1783-1998, Bulletin of state volosts of the Tauride province, 1829, p. 133
- ↑ Map of Betev and Oberg. Military Topographic Depot, 1842
- ↑ Seydametov E. Kh. Emigration of Crimean Tatars in the 19th — early XX centuries // Culture of the peoples of the Black Sea, No. 68 . - Simferopol: Taurida National University, 2005.
- ↑ Memorial book of the Tauride province for 1867, p 426 unopened (inaccessible link - history ) .
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , p. 200.
- ↑ Three-verst map of Crimea VTD 1865-1876. Sheet XXXIII-14-a
- ↑ Werner K.A. Alphabetical list of villages // Collection of statistical information on the Tauride province . - Simferopol: Printing house of the newspaper Crimea, 1889. - T. 9. - 698 p.
- ↑ 1892. Calendar and Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1892. Page 81 (inaccessible link) . Archived on October 6, 2014.
- ↑ Calendar and Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1902. p. 158-159 (unreachable link) . Archived on October 6, 2014.
- ↑ Statistical Handbook of Tauride Province. Part II. Statistical essay, issue of the seventh Theodosian district, 1915
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , p. 278.
- ↑ History of cities and villages of the Ukrainian SSR. / P.T. Tronko . - 1974. - T. 12. - S. 521. - 15,000 copies.
- ↑ Decree of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee of August 4, 1924 “On the Abolition of Certain Areas of the Autonomous Crimean SSR”
- ↑ Crimea 1783-1998, p. 355
- ↑ RSFSR - 1940 p. 389
- ↑ Muzafarov. R. Crimean Tatar Encyclopedia .. - Simferopol: VATAN, 1993. - T. 1.
- ↑ Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of August 21, 1945 No. 619/3 “On renaming village councils and settlements of the Crimean region”
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , From the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Ukrainian SSR On Amending the Administrative Zoning of the Ukrainian SSR in the Crimean Region, p. 442.
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian SSR "On Amendments to the Administrative Zoning of the Ukrainian SSR - in the Crimean Region", dated January 1, 1965, p. 443.
- ↑ Efimov S.A., Shevchuk A.G., Selezneva O.A. The administrative-territorial division of Crimea in the second half of the XX century: the experience of reconstruction . - Taurida National University named after V.I. Vernadsky, 2007. - T. 20. Archived copy of September 24, 2015 on the Wayback Machine
- ↑ Crimean region. Administrative division on January 1, 1968 / comp. M.M. Panasenko. - Simferopol: Crimea, 1968. - S. 23. - 10,000 copies.
- ↑ Crimean region. Administrative division on January 1, 1977 / comp. M.M. Panasenko. - Simferopol: Executive Committee of the Crimean Regional Council of Workers' Deputies, Tavria, 1977. - P. 93.
Literature
- Administrative-territorial transformations in the Crimea. 1783-1998 Handbook / Ed. G. N. Grzhibovskoy . - Simferopol: Tavria-Plus, 1999 .-- 464 p. - ISBN 966-7503-22-4 .