Bayrach

The first documentary mention of the village is found in the Cameral Description of the Crimea ... 1784, judging by which, in the last period of the Crimean Khanate, Bairach was a member of the Koletsk kadylyk of the Kefinsky Kimakanstvo ^[5] . After the annexation of Crimea to Russia on February 8, 1784, the village was assigned to the Levkopolsky district of the Tavrichesky region ^[6] , and after the liquidation of Levkopolsky ^[7] in 1787 to the Feodosia district . After the Pavlovian reforms, from December 12, 1796 to 1802, it was included in Akmechetsky district of Novorossiysk province ^[8] . According to the new administrative division, after the creation of October 8 (20), 1802 in the Taurida province ^[9] , Bayrach was identified as the center of the Bayrach parish of Theodosia district.

According to Vedomosti, the number of villages, the names of these, the courtyards in them ... consisting of Feodosia district on October 14, 1805 , in the village of Bayrach there were 7 courtyards and 86 inhabitants of the Crimean Tatars ^[10] . On the military topographic map of Major General Mukhin of 1817, the village of Bairach is marked with 24 yards ^[11] . After the reform of the volost division of 1829, Bayrach, according to the “Gazette of the state-owned volosts of the Tauride province of 1829” , was deprived of the status of a volost center and attributed to the Uchkui volost (renamed from Bayrachskaya) ^[12] . On the map of 1842, Bayrach is designated by the symbol “small village”, that is, less than 5 courtyards ^[13] .

In the 1860s, after the Zemstvo reform of Alexander II , the village was assigned to the Vladislav Volost . According to the “List of Populated Places of Tavricheskaya Gubernia According to the Information of 1864,” compiled according to the results of the Eighth Revision of 1864, Bayrach is an owner’s Tatar village with 12 yards and 51 inhabitants at the Churyuk-Su river ^[14] . On a three-vertex map of 1865–1876 in the village of Bayrach there are 15 courtyards ^[15] . According to the “Memorial Book of the Taurida Province of 1889,” according to the results of the X revision of 1887, there were 43 yards and 214 inhabitants in the village of Bayrach ^[16] . According to "... The memorial book of the Tauride province for 1892" in the village of Bayrach, which was part of the Ungut rural society , there were 5 inhabitants in 1 household, and 136 landless households that did not have one ^[17] . According to “... The memorial book of the Tauride province for 1902” in the village of Bayrach there were 123 inhabitants in 18 households ^[18] . In the Statistical Handbook of the Tauride Province of 1915 ^[19], in the Vladislav Volost of the Feodosia District, the village of Bayrach (vakf) is listed ^[20] .

Under the Soviet authority, by the decision of Krymrevkom of January 8, 1921 ^[21] , the volost system was abolished and the village was included in the Staro-Crimean region ^[6] . The decree of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee of September 4, 1924 "On the abolition of certain areas of the Autonomous Crimean SS S. SR" The Old-Crimean region was abolished and Bayrach entered the Feodosia district ^[22] . According to the List of populated areas of the Crimean ASSR according to the All-Union Census of December 17, 1926 , the village of Bayrach was part of the Seit-Elinsky Village Council of the Feodosiya District ^[23] . On September 15, 1931, the Feodosia district also abolished the village again as part of Staro-Krymsky, and from 1935 - Kirovsky district ^[6] .

By decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of May 18, 1948, Bayrach was included in the Zhuravok ^[24] .

• Administrative-territorial transformations in the Crimea. 1783-1998 Handbook / Ed. G. N. Grzybowski . - Simferopol: Tavriya Plus, 1999. - 464 p. - ISBN 966-7503-22-4 .

• Map. Kirovsky district, old and new names

• Cranes