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Troitsky, Nikolai Alexandrovich

Nikolai Aleksandrovich Troitsky (1842-1913) - Russian statesman and statistician, active Privy Councilor [1] , Ryazan and Vyatka governor.

Nikolai Alexandrovich Troitsky
Nikolai Alexandrovich Troitsky
FlagYaroslavl Vice Governor
October 24, 1869 - January 2, 1876
PredecessorValery Alekseevich Meyer
SuccessorVictor Wilhelmovich Val
FlagVyatka Governor
January 2, 1876 - July 13, 1882
PredecessorValery Ivanovich Charykov
SuccessorApollon Nikolaevich Volkov
FlagRyazan governor
July 13, 1882 - November 3, 1883
PredecessorSergey Sergeevich Zybin
SuccessorPrince Konstantin Dmitrievich Gagarin
FlagSenator
January 1, 1904 - November 10, 1913
BirthJuly 23 ( August 4 ) 1842 ( 1842-08-04 )
Odessa
DeathNovember 10 (November 23 ) 1913 ( 1913-11-23 ) (71 years old)
St. Petersburg
Burial place
KindTrinity
Children
EducationAlexander Lyceum
ReligionOrthodoxy
Awards
Order of St. Alexander Nevsky with diamond signsOrder of the White Eagle
RUS Imperial Order of Saint Vladimir ribbon.svg 2nd art.RUS Imperial Order of Saint Vladimir ribbon.svg 3rd art.RUS Imperial Order of Saint Vladimir ribbon.svg 4th art
Order of St. Anne of I degree 1st art.Order of St. Anne, II degree 2nd art.Order of St. Anne III degree 3rd art.
RUS Imperial Order of Saint Stanislaus ribbon.svg 1st art.RUS Imperial Order of Saint Stanislaus ribbon.svg 2nd art.Order of St. Stanislav III degree 3rd art.

Content

Biography

The hereditary nobleman, the son of the Russian statistician Alexander Grigoryevich Troitsky and Vera Ilyinichna nee Bulatzel (1817-1893) [2] . Educated at the Alexander Lyceum (1862) [1] . He began his civil service in the 2nd branch of His Imperial Majesty’s Chancellery. In 1865 he was reckoned with the Ministry of the Interior and was sent to the St. Petersburg provincial government. In 1866, he was appointed adviser to the Samara provincial government and at the end of August of the same year was granted the rank of chamber junker of the Supreme Court.

In 1869-1876 he was the Yaroslavl vice-governor . In 1876-1882 he was the Vyatka governor. At this post, he organized and developed various generally useful institutions, took a lively part in the activities of the Red Cross. Troitsky’s activities on the Red Cross were appreciated by the highest award and the sign of the Red Cross. With his direct participation in Vyatka, a department of the rescue society on the waters was built, with him a house church was attached to the orphanage. Since 1882, Troitsky is an honorary citizen of Vyatka . In 1882, Troitsky was transferred to the post of Ryazan governor, but he did not stay here for long.

November 3, 1883 was appointed director of the Central Statistical Committee of the Ministry of the Interior. January 1, 1885 promoted to Privy Councilor. In 1886, he was appointed to a special committee to consider the proposal of N. N. Miklouho-Maclay on the organization of a Russian colony on one of the islands of the Pacific Ocean.

In 1885, at the Highest Command, as a representative of the Russian Government, he participated at the London anniversary of the statistical society, in the development of the charter and organization of the International Statistical Institute. Later, he was seconded to meetings of the institute: in 1887 - to Rome, and in 1889 - to Paris, then - to Vienna, Bern, Christiania, Budapest, Copenhagen and Berlin; organized the reception of the institute's session in St. Petersburg.

In 1888, he was awarded thanks for the work “Statistics of the Blind in Russia. 1886 ", in 1890 - for the" Collection of information on Russia ", in 1891 - for the works on the compilation of the guide" From Vladivostok to Uralsk " [3]

In 1891, Troitsky was sent to the Kazan and Vyatka provinces to clarify the food situation that developed due to crop failure in a large part of Russia.

 
Photo from the book “Governing Senate: A Brief Historical Outline and Biographies of Senators” (1912)

Since 1897 - Chairman of the Statistical Council of the Ministry of the Interior. He took part in the preparation and conduct in 1897 of the First General Census of the Russian population . Under his leadership, the development of its results was carried out, which were published in 1897-1905 [4] .

Since 1897, by election, he became vice president of the International Statistical Institute.

January 1, 1904 appointed senator. In 1905 he was promoted to acting under secret adviser .

He died in 1913. He was buried at the Volkov Cemetery in St. Petersburg [5] .

Family

 
Anastasia Evgenievna Troitskaya, granddaughter of the Decembrist , wife of the senator, stepmother of the governor and mother of the director of the Hermitage .
  • The first wife (from August 16, 1868, Samara [6] ) is Varvara Ivanovna, nee Princess Kozlovskaya (1850 - November 8, 1869) [7] , daughter of Prince Ivan Dmitrievich Kozlovsky [6] .
    • The son from his first marriage - Alexander Nikolayevich Troitsky (September 28, 1869 -?) [8]
  • The second wife (from November 11, 1870, Yaroslavl [6] ) - Anastasia Evgenievna nee Yakushkina (1852-1923 [9] ), daughter of E. I. Yakushkin .
    • Daughter - Barbara (September 6, 1871, Yaroslavl [10] -?)
    • Son - Gregory, died in infancy [11] .
    • Daughter - Maria (June 17, 1875 [6] , Simbirsk [12] - after 1919, until August 1921)
    • His son, Nikolai (May 17, 1877 [13] —1921?), Graduated from the School of Law (1899), served in the Ministry of Justice, in 1911 he was a college assessor and friend of the prosecutor of the Mitava District Court [6] , in 1916 - in the same place , court adviser [14] , married to Olga Nikolaevna nee Shikhmanova [15] , married three sons: Nikolai (1903–?), Mikhail (1906–? [16] ) and Vladimir [17] (1908–?).
    • Son - Sergey (1882-1948 [18] ), a well-known heraldist and art critic, director of the Hermitage in 1918-1927.
    • Son - Leonid (April 9, 1885—?), Ensign [19] .

Links

  • Troynitsky's visit to the food business

Notes

  1. ↑ 1 2 Memorial book of lyceum students for 1907
  2. ↑ Vera Ilyinichna Troitskaya
  3. ↑ This edition with a map on which Tsarevich Nikolay was supposed to go was the first collection of information on Siberia.
  4. ↑ First General Census of the Russian Empire in 1897
  5. ↑ Alphabetical index of historical graves located in mountain cemeteries. Petrograd and its environs // Division IV: Index of historical graves ... // All of Petrograd for 1917, address and reference book of the city of Petrograd. - Petrograd: Partnership of A. S. Suvorin - “New Time”, 1917. - S. 489. - ISBN 5-94030-052-9 .
  6. ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 Modzalevsky V. L. Troitsky / Little Russian genealogy. T. 5. Issue. 1. - K., 1996 .-- S. 76-87. - ISBN 966-02-0081-1 - ISBN 966-02-0082-X
  7. ↑ Varvara Ivanovna Troitskaya
  8. ↑ G.V. Vilinbakhov Sergey Nikolaevich Troitsky. Materials for the biography
  9. ↑ Notes of the Manuscript Division, Volume 50
  10. ↑ Varvara Nikolaevna Troinitskaya
  11. ↑ Grigory Nikolaevich Troitsky
  12. ↑ Maria Nikolaevna Troitskaya
  13. ↑ Nikolai Nikolaevich Troitsky
  14. ↑ Address-calendar of the Russian Empire, part 1, stb. 1030
  15. ↑ Olga Nikolaevna Troinitskaya
  16. ↑ Troitsky Mikhail Nikolaevich, b. 1907 (perhaps the discrepancy of dates due to the difference between the old and the new styles) died during the Leningrad blockade in January 1942. Buried at Smolenskoye Cemetery [1] Archived October 26, 2014 at Wayback Machine
  17. ↑ Troitsky Vladimir Nikolaevich was born in 1908 in the Leningrad Region. (so in the text); Russian; secondary education; b / p; deputy Director for capital construction of plant No. 706. He was arrested on October 23, 1943 in Bashkiria, released with rehabilitation on November 5, 1943. [2]
  18. ↑ According to the inscription on the grave
  19. ↑ Leonid Nikolaevich Troitsky

Literature

  • Troitsky, Nikolai Aleksandrovich // Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary : in 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 additional). - SPb. , 1890-1907.
  • Almanac of modern Russian statesmen . - SPb. : Type of. Isidore Goldberg, 1897. - S. 1079-1080.
  • Governing Senate. St. Petersburg. Typographic lithography of the St. Petersburg Solitary Prison. 1912. SS. 114-116
  • Murzanov N.A. Dictionary of Russian Senators, 1711-1917 - SPb., 2011. - SS. 435-436. - ISBN 978-5-86007-666-2 .
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Troynitsky__Nikolay_Alexandrovich&oldid=100539535


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