James Edward Tierney Aichison ( eng. James Edward Tierney Aitchison [1] [2] [3] , October 28, 1836 - September 30, 1898 ) is a British doctor , surgeon and botanist [4] .
| James Edward Tierney Achison | |
|---|---|
| English James edward tierney aitchison | |
| Date of Birth | October 28, 1836 |
| Place of Birth | India |
| Date of death | September 30, 1898 (61 years) |
| Place of death | London , England , UK |
| A country |  India  Great Britain |
| Scientific field | botany , medicine |
| Alma mater | |
| Awards and prizes | member of the Royal Society of London [d] [d] |
| Systematic wildlife | |
|---|---|
The author of the names of a number of botanical taxa . In the botanical ( binary ) nomenclature, these names are supplemented by the abbreviation “ Aitch. " . A list of such taxa on the IPNI website Personal page on IPNI website |
Biography
James Edward Tierney Aichison was born in India on October 28, 1836 .
In 1858, he received his MD from Edinburgh University , and then entered the Bengal Medical Service . He collected plants in India from 1861 to 1872 , in Afghanistan from 1879 to 1885 , and also in Ireland in 1867 - 1869 . In 1883 he became a member of the Royal Society of London [5] .
James Edward Tierney Achison died on September 30, 1898 in London [6] .
Scientific Activities
James Edward Tierney Achison specialized in seed plants [1] .
Scientific Works
- A catalog of the plants of the Punjab and Sindh [7] , Taylor and Francis, 1869 .
- The zoology of the Afghan Delimitation Commission , 1888 .
Honors
William Hemsley named in his honor the genus of plants Aitchisonia of the Maren family [8] .
The following plant species were also named in his honor:
- Allium aitchisonii Boiss. [9]
- Bupleurum aitchisonii H.Wolff [10]
- Henningia aitchisonii ( Baker ) APKhokhr. [eleven]
- Asplenium aitchisonii Fraser-Jenk. & Reichst. [12]
- Impatiens aitchisonii Hook.f. [13]
- Berberis aitchisonii Ahrendt [14]
- Erysimum aitchisonii OESchulz [15]
- Colchicum aitchisonii ( Hook.f. ) Nasir [16]
- Convolvulus aitchisonii CBClarke [17]
- Carex aitchisonii Boeckeler [18]
- Ephedra aitchisonii ( Stapf ) VANikitin [19]
- Iris aitchisonii (Baker) Boiss. [20]
- Astragalus aitchisonii Širj. & Rech.f. [21]
- Tulipa aitchisonii ADHall [22]
- Epilobium aitchisonii PHRaven [23]
- Ophioglossum aitchisonii ( Clarke ) d'Almeida [24]
- Pistolochia aitchisonii ( Popov ) Soják [25]
- Plantago aitchisonii Pilg. [26]
- Agropyron aitchisonii ( Boiss. ) P.Candargy [27]
- Primula aitchisonii Pax [28]
- Delphinium aitchisonii Huth [29]
- Agrimonia aitchisonii Schönb.-Tem. [thirty]
- Rubia aitchisonii Deb & Malick [31]
- Lycopodioides aitchisonii ( Hieron. ) Tzvelev [32]
- Bifaria aitchisonii Tiegh. [33]
Notes
- 2 1 2 International Plant Names Index: James Edward Tierney Aitchison (1836–1898)
- ↑ Virtual International Authority File: James Edward Tierney Aitchison, 1835–1898
- ↑ The Library of Congress Authorities: James Edward Tierney Aitchison, 1835–1898
- ↑ Transactions and the Botanical Society of Edinburgh , Volume 21, Botanical Society of Edinburgh, 1900.
- ↑ Nature: international journal of science , Volume 27, Sir Norman Lockyer, Macmillan Journals ltd., 1883.
- ↑ Waterston, Charles D; Macmillan Shearer, A (July 2006). Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783-2002: Biographical Index . I. Edinburgh: The Royal Society of Edinburgh. ISBN 978-0-902198-84-5 .
- Catalog A catalog of the plants of the Punjab and Sindh
- ↑ J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 19: 166, t. 14. 1882.
- ↑ Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 5 (1): 248. 1882 (IK).
- ↑ Pflanzenr. (Engler) Umbellif.-Apioid.-Ammin. heterocl. 142 1910 (IK).
- ↑ Erem. Cult. 95 1965 (IK).
- ↑ Candollea 37 (2): 341 1982 (IF).
- ↑ Rec. Bot. Surv. India iv. 9 (IK).
- ↑ J. Roy. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 11: 4. 1945 (IK).
- ↑ Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 1080 1927 (IK).
- ↑ Fl. W. Pakistan 125: 4 1979 (IK).
- ↑ J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 19: 179. 1882 (IK).
- ↑ Flora 63: 456. 1880 (IK).
- ↑ in Fl. Tadjikist. i. 67, 503 1957 (IK).
- ↑ Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 5: 123. 1882 (IK).
- ↑ Biol. Skr. ix. No. 3 (Symb. Afghan. III.) 67 1958 (IK).
- ↑ J. Bot. 76: 313, 368. 1938 (IK).
- ↑ Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 2: 376. 1962 (IK).
- ↑ Journ. Ind. Bot. 3. 63. f. 12. 1922 (IF).
- ↑ Čas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Přír. 140 (3–4): 128. 1972 (IK).
- ↑ Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 1099. 1927 (IK).
- ↑ Etude Monogr. Hordees (Archiv. Biol. Veg., Athenes. Fasc. 1) 20, in clavi, 40 1901 (IK).
- ↑ Pflanzenr. (Engler) Primul. 105. 1905 (IK).
- ↑ Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20 (3): 395. 1895 (IK).
- ↑ Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 66: 151. 1969 (IK).
- ↑ J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. lxiii. 781. 1967 (IK).
- ↑ Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 36: 25 2004.
- ↑ Bull. Soc. Bot. France 43: 175. 1896 (IK).
Literature
- Waterston, Charles D; Macmillan Shearer, A (July 2006). Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783-2002: Biographical Index . I. Edinburgh: The Royal Society of Edinburgh. ISBN 978-0-902198-84-5 . (eng.)
- Ray Desmond, British and Irish Botanists and Horticulturists Dictionary including Plant Collectors, Flower Painters and Garden Designers . Taylor & Francis et Natural History Museum, London, 1964. ISBN 0-85066-843-3 . (eng.)
- Robert Zander , Fritz Encke, Günther Buchheim, Siegmund Seybold (Hrsg.): Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen . 13. Auflage. Ulmer Verlag, Stuttgart 1984, ISBN 3-8001-5042-5 . (him)
Links
- Virtual International Authority File: James Edward Tierney Aitchison, 1835–1898 (Eng.)
- The Library of Congress Authorities: James Edward Tierney Aitchison, 1835–1898 (Eng.)
- Transactions and the Botanical Society of Edinburgh , Volume 21, Botanical Society of Edinburgh, 1900 .
- Nature: international journal of science , Volume 27, Sir Norman Lockyer, Macmillan Journals ltd., 1883. (English)